CONTROL, which means quality control in Chinese. Its definition in ISO 842: 1994 is "operation technology and activities adopted to meet quality requirements". Some organizations carrying out ISO9 will set up such a department or post, which is responsible for the quality control functions required by ISO9 standard. The personnel who do this kind of work are called QC personnel, which are equivalent to product inspectors in general enterprises, including incoming inspectors (IQC), process inspectors (IPQC) and final inspectors (FQC).
IQC (incoming
quality
control) means the quality control of incoming materials, which is referred to as incoming material control for short.
ipqc (input
process
quality
cortrol) in Chinese means process control, which refers to the quality control of products from the materials put into production to the final packaging of products.
OQC
finished product inspection (OQC)
finished products must be inspected before leaving the factory, so as to achieve the goal of zero defects, customer satisfaction and zero complaints.
inspection items include:
finished product packaging inspection: whether the packaging is firm and meets the transportation requirements.
finished product identification inspection: if the trademark batch number is correct.
finished product appearance inspection: whether the appearance is damaged, cracked, scratched, etc.
functional performance inspection of finished products.
if the batch is qualified, it will be released; if it is unqualified, it should be reworked or repaired in time until it is qualified.
QA
QA is the abbreviation of English QUALITY
ASSURANCE
, which means quality assurance in Chinese. It is defined in ISO 842: 1994 as "all planned and systematic activities implemented in the quality management system and verified as needed in order to provide enough trust to show that the entity can meet the quality requirements". Some organizations carrying out ISO9 will set up such departments or posts to be responsible for the quality assurance functions required by ISO9 standards, and the personnel who hold such jobs are called QA personnel.