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What is open source software?

Open source software "open-source" is a new term. It is defined as describing software whose source code can be used by the public, and the use, modification and distribution of this software are not restricted by the license. . Open source software is usually copyrighted, and its license may contain restrictions such as: intentional protection of its open source status, notification of authorship, or

development controls. "Open source" is being registered as a certification mark by public interest software organizations as a means of creating a formal definition of open source.

Open source software is developed primarily by teams of programmers scattered around the world, but it is also developed by universities, government agencies, contractors, associations, and commercial companies. Open source software has historically been very closely associated with UNIX and the Internet. In these systems many different pieces of hardware need to be supported, and source code distribution is the only practical way to achieve cross-platform portability. Only a few users have compilers available for DOS, Windows, and Macintosh platforms, and open source software is even less common. For a more detailed discussion of open source development models, see "The Cathedral and the Bazaar" by Eric Raymond.

Why is open-source software related to the software market?

Traditional business software has huge advertising and trademark budgets, giving it too much attention behind these, far beyond its importance. Traditional business software is actually only a small part of all software. Lion is developed by various organizations and for their own internal needs. Internally developed source code, especially important source code ordered by the US government, can only be shared with a development source code license. This is actually due to the fact that most software experts don't write business software.

It is difficult to quantify the overall impact and average benefits of open source software, but it is clear that both are widely disseminated and undervalued by the public. Today, many open source software are supported by commercial development. At the same time, the success of the open source business model and the high productivity and quality of open source development convinced Netscape to decide in early 1998 to develop its browser under an open source license.

There is huge momentum driving the open source movement. It's interesting to see so many traditional business developers having to grow in order to keep up with him. The computer industry has seen several exciting waves of development and innovation, such as the first microcomputers in the 1970s, the mass production of everyday microcomputers from the mid-1980s to the present, and the Internet during the same period. The rise of. Commercial software using the open source model may be the next big new trend.