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Types of wall coverings

1. Non-woven wall coverings

Non-woven wall coverings are made of natural fibers such as cotton and linen or synthetic fibers such as polyester and polyester. They are formed by non-woven molding, resin coating, and printing. A new type of material. The characteristics of this kind of wall covering are that it is crisp, elastic, not easy to break, resistant to aging, non-irritating to the skin, etc. It is also brightly colored, easy to stick, has certain breathability and moisture resistance, and can be scrubbed without fading. Non-woven wall coverings are suitable for interior wall decoration of various buildings. Among them, polyester cotton non-woven wall coverings also have the characteristics of fine texture and smooth texture.

2. Chemical fiber wall coverings

Chemical fiber wall coverings are made of polyester, polypropylene and other chemical fiber cloths as base materials, which are processed and printed. This kind of wall covering is non-toxic, odorless, breathable, wear-resistant, and non-layered, and is suitable for interior decoration of all types of buildings.

3. Textile fiber wallpaper

Textile fiber wallpaper is made of cotton, wool, linen, silk and other natural fibers and chemical fibers into thick and thin yarns or fabrics of various colors and styles. It is then laminated with wood pulp base paper.

Textile fiber wallpaper is non-toxic, sound-absorbing and breathable. It has a certain effect of regulating humidity and preventing condensation and mildew on the wall. It has a good visual effect, especially natural fiber, which has a very attractive decorative effect with its rich texture. It complies with the psychological needs of modern people advocating nature, and has been widely recognized abroad as a high-end decorative material.

The specifications, dimensions and construction techniques of textile fiber wallpaper are the same as those of general wallpaper. When pasting, wipe the back of the wallpaper with a damp cloth before pasting it. There is no need to soak the wallpaper in water in advance, and it is easier to seal the seams.

4. Velveteen fabric

Velveteen fabric is a kind of wool fabric, which is a higher-end product among cotton fabrics. The surface of this kind of fabric is covered with towering piles. The pile height is generally about 1.2mm, forming a flat pile surface, so it is called velveteen.

Vvelveteen fabric has the following characteristics: ① The wear resistance is 4 to 5 times higher than that of ordinary fabrics. Because the surface of the velvet fabric is the fiber section in contact with the outside world, friction on the bottom of the cloth is avoided. ②The surface of velveteen is densely covered with standing piles, so it feels soft, has good elasticity, has a soft luster, and the surface is not easy to wrinkle. ③The cloth body is thick, and the fluff on the surface can form an air layer, so it has good warmth retention. So velveteen fabric is very popular among people.

Velveteen fabrics can be divided into two categories: warp velvet and weft velvet according to the method of forming pile. Warp velvet is made by cutting the double layers of the fabric from the middle to form a single layer of fabric, which is processed by brushing and other post-processing. Weft velvet is made by cutting the weft and weft and is processed by brushing and other post-processing. Warp velvet generally has longer pile, complex weaving process and more weaving defects, but the efficiency is higher. The weaving process is simple: weft velvet has a thin texture, good feel and gloss, but the finishing process is more complicated.