1. Common knowledge about denim

As a super fan of jeans, you must have a lot of knowledge about the brand, style, model and version of jeans. A good one Jeans are inseparable from good workmanship, but the most basic part is the denim fabric. The more time-worn the good fabric is, the more time-worn it is and the more time-worn it has charm. The longer it is worn, the more it will feel like denim. And if the fabric is very poor, it will become unwearable after being washed a few times. It will be more like tearing it into pieces and making it into a mop.

1. Let’s first look at the characteristics of traditional denim fabrics

Pure cotton Thin yarn twill fabric, easy to absorb moisture, moisture-permeable, sweat-absorbent, very breathable, very comfortable to wear, thick texture, clear texture, can be anti-wrinkle, anti-shrink and anti-deformation after proper treatment. Indigo is a coordinating color that can be matched with various color tops. Matching, suitable for all seasons. Indigo is a non-solid color. The more you wash it, the lighter it becomes. The lighter it is, the more beautiful it is. 2. Then look at the colorful denim fabrics using different raw material structures

Made of a small proportion of spandex yarn (approximately Accounting for 3-4% of the yarn weight) is used as the core-spun elastic warp yarn or weft yarn of the warp yarn. The elastic denim woven is made of a low proportion of polyester and cotton blended as the warp yarn. The snowflake denim that produces a whitening effect after dyeing is made of cotton, linen, and cotton wool. High-grade denim made from blended yarns Denim made from medium-long fibers (T/R) 3. Let’s look at the colorful denim fabrics woven using different processing techniques

Using high-twist weft yarns When the bark crepe denim is dyed in the warp, it is first primed with dyes such as vulcanization or Haichanglan and then dyed with indigo. The overdyed denim has colored warps embedded in the indigo warp. The colored striped denim is in indigo. White or printed denim 4. Denim is made of pure cotton indigo-dyed warp yarns and natural weft yarns, interwoven with a three-up and one-down right twill weave. It can generally be divided into three categories: light, medium and heavy. The width of the cloth is mostly between 114-152 cm.

Cloth weight (g/square meter) Thickness of yarn count (English count) Light weight 200-340 grams/square meter (6-10 ounces/square yard) Medium size 12*12 or above 340-450 grams/square meter (10 -13 oz/square yard) 10*10 Heavy duty 450g and above 7*6

2. Tell me about jeans

A small entry-level dictionary of jeans, dedicated to denim newbies They ●STRAIGHT straight-leg flares "raged", designers fell in love with straight-legs again. With the popularity of ultra-low-waist jeans, straight-leg trousers have returned to elegance.

As a traditional trouser type, straight leg exudes a frank and simple temperament, which not only makes jeans strongly nostalgic, but also expresses confidence in details and overall, thus winning the favor of avant-garde young people who like narrow tailoring. . In addition, because straight-leg pants have unique room for folded trouser legs, the outfit is full of variety.

Mid-straight pants place the line tangent point below the hip curve and draw a straight line downward from the thigh. They are extremely tolerant and are suitable for people with well-proportioned lower body curves and for those who are slightly fatter. Can make the legs look straighter. Some brands specifically add straight side bone cuts to the traditional mid-waist, straight-leg trousers, which more and more highlights the style of American western cowboys.

●BOOTCUT The upper part of the fit is slightly narrower, and it is slightly spread below the knee. The boot-shaped pants are the best covering pants after the trumpet, so they will continue to be popular. Xiao S's Brappers new beauty series, Elva Hsiao's IBS wild beauty series, Lin Chiling's Lee Cooper British beauty line, popular brands endorsed by celebrities mostly use boot-cut jeans as the main axis, emphasizing the function of modifying the pretty buttocks and slim legs.

Although improved from bell-bottom trousers, due to the different cuts, boot-cut trousers can best present the style and style, and can create the illusion of lengthening and slimming the person. Therefore, they are the least likely to make mistakes and the most suitable. An easy-to-match pair of jeans, perfect for Oriental women. The LeeX-Line series continues to extend its classic interpretation from last year, adding more new elements to the new generation of five-pocket jeans, but its main style is still low-waisted boot-cut jeans.

●LOOSE Loose Fit Narrow trousers that are more flattering on the body shape have been quietly shelved, and casual baggy trousers are more attractive. This season, MissSixty, a sexy denim brand from Italy, supports the loose trend.

However, here we only emphasize the small baggy pants. In fact, they should be classified as loose and straight, rather than the "ragging" big baggy pants with strong street flavor.

This kind of loose-fitting straight-leg pants has a handsome and frank feminine temperament. Brightly colored high boots are an important matching item.

The way to wear it is to tuck the trouser legs into the same loose boots. The boots should be as high as possible, and the brighter the color, the better. Use fiery red, bright yellow, sky blue... to highlight the bright and layered appeal of the season. The concept of comfortable and comfortable wearing. Rich details are the current popular trend in trousers, and all major brands have worked hard on details to seek differences in similarities.

For example, adding zippers to the trouser legs, changing pockets to patch pockets, adding D-rings, sewing stitching in contrasting colors...the whole theory of details is a theory of "change". ●Back pocket When Levi's, the originator of jeans, produced the first pair of 501 jeans, they probably did not expect that its back pocket design would be used as a blueprint by many manufacturers and innovate again and again.

The original curved double lines and finely sewn red flags have been played with great tricks. One of the more prominent ones is Fornarina, an Italian women's clothing brand. Its jeans, famous for their butt-shaping effect, are rich in decorative details.

For example, the waistband and back pockets will be made of local calfskin, or hand-reinforced round iron sheets, decorative rhinestones or rivets, or even hip-hop style long metal chains, which look like Sing the unique punk style of jeans. ●Embroidery: Large swaths of flowers bloom all over the jeans, making them delicate, playful, smart, and gorgeous.

The most typical one is ESPRIT’s edcwomen series, where the back pockets and the outside of the thighs are either lying or lying down, playing with embroidery, and even covering the entire back pocket with embroidery, showing off to the fullest. ●Hemming The trend of wearing hemmed jeans has spread to the very core of fashion.

This season, the hemming elements are more concise and individual. They no longer use large pieces of beads and embroidery to attract attention, but are replaced by faintly visible stitching. For example, Lee's X-line series, the green selvage inner ribs and specially designed green studs perfectly complement each other. After being rolled up, they are fresh and have a bit of low-key nobility.

It is worth noting that when rolling up the trouser legs, it is best to choose stiff materials that have not been stone washed. The best shape of the trousers is straight to show the style of the folded trouser legs. ●Wrinkle skin Raw flavor wrinkle skin is very popular nowadays.

Inheriting the wrinkled leather trend that was launched in the leather jacket industry last autumn and winter, there are many followers in the jeans industry this season. Many brands including Levi's have played with wrinkled leather designs, which are similar to hand-twisted jeans. The huge pleats create a decadent flavor that is casual and natural, making the trousers fit the body better and taking the retro route of jeans a big step forward. Judging from the color, most of these wrinkled leather cows have been specially washed and treated, mostly in dark indigo and polished colors.

●Destruction: Be as old as possible! DEMAGE The "remnant pants" route is still not outdated, and major brands continue to play with the disruptive factors. Adding as many crazy features as possible to traditional combinations, the completely destroyed pants clearly present a unique and profound impression, strongly expressing an absolute subversion.

Holes, perforations, patches, splicing..."Bad Tart Tart" each has its own different expression, but the tassels, which were once popular, have been abandoned this season. ●VINTAGE JEANS: The word "classical" first brings to mind "wine" or "musical instruments".

Nowadays, it is also used frequently in jeans hobby circles. Just like aged wine or classical musical instruments, which usually have a strong sense of the times when they were produced, and the older they are, the more expensive they are, the price of vintage jeans is often staggeringly high.

Things are rare and expensive. It is said that the price of some classic jeans has exceeded the $10,000 mark. Original classic jeans at such a price are naturally out of reach for ordinary people. Therefore, replica classic jeans that vividly reproduce the original style down to the smallest details have appeared on the market, and the price is almost the same as ordinary jeans.

Some of the USED WASH-processed replicas of classic jeans are so imitative that they look almost real, allowing people to experience the pleasure of wearing original classic jeans for just a few bucks. By the way, classic jeans use vertical grain material, so they fade in the vertical direction. Nowadays, except for replica classic jeans, all jeans use twill material. No matter how you wash or fade, it is difficult to retain the style of classic jeans. The direction of fading is one of the key points that collectors of classic jeans do not want to take lightly.

●Model number (LOT NUMBER): The model number refers to Levi's501, Lee101, etc. indicating the style of jeans.

3. Tell me some essential knowledge about jeans I need a professional

Teach you how to buy jeans, expert advice: Fabric: Authentic jeans are dyed with blue dye , in dark blue, the fabric has colorless flowers or stripes. After stone grinding, it has a bright and bright feeling, and there is obvious staining under the bag cloth. Good jeans feel soft to the touch after being washed and polished, and the fabric surface is plump and velvety. The sewing and folding edges are polished white, there are no "grinding" marks on the flat surfaces, and the color is uniform.

Zipper: The zipper buckle of each brand of jeans is engraved with its own unique logo. For example, Lee's buckle has a metal embossing with the word "Lee" on it. This kind of zipper buckle can be locked by pressing down. Fasteners to prevent slipping.

I-shaped buttons: I-shaped buttons are the buttons on the trousers. Original genuine jeans must have their own special buttons, mostly in bronze color. The back pocket embroidery is a unique registered trademark of each brand of jeans, with smooth lines and a unified look.

Hangtag: A description mark of the material used on the jeans, a product certificate, and a washing method.

In addition, when buying unwashed jeans, you should choose a size that is one to two inches larger than your waistline. Turn the pants over at home and soak them in water before having them shortened by a professional. In addition to waist size, hip size cannot be ignored when choosing pants. If this area is too thin, ugly horizontal lines will appear, giving people an extremely uncomfortable visual experience.

Expert opinion (1):

According to a global fashion consumption survey, the average person owns six pairs of jeans, which shows that everyone has a special liking for jeans.

Wearing jeans not only feels light and comfortable, but also makes your feet more slender and beautiful. Since jeans are so popular, designers have of course taken great care to inject different popular elements. For example, low-waisted flared cuts or embroidered styles are the hottest choices this season.

The most free-spirited bohemian style and temperament - flared jeans

The leg curves appear slender and long under the cover of the wide trouser legs, plus the waves The integration of Himya style injects a new meaning into jeans, which have always been dominated by casual and bold lines.

The diverse faces of jeans create the sexy image of cool girls—hippie style jeans

Painting, splicing, holes, and tassels bring unique and original enjoyment. Random graffiti gives you the coolness of a hot girl. This autumn its trend has spread and is unstoppable.

Jeans with a relaxed and comfortable feeling while showing off your curves - jeans with center seam

The straight seam design greatly enhances the look of jeans The grade of well-tailored wide-leg pants has no drag at all.

If you have always been obsessed with the cool feeling brought by jeans, then choose straight-leg jeans

The straight-leg jeans with first-class tailoring have always been popular in classic and clean style. At the forefront of the trend. No matter how the fashion industry changes, a pair of well-made straight jeans is definitely an indispensable protagonist in your wardrobe.

Patterned jeans are eye-catching

In order to stand out among the many jeans styles, designers often add different patterns to make ordinary blue jeans stand out. Different personal characteristics, not only good results, but also bring more choices to everyone.

Low-waisted and flared cut to fit the body

The specially cut jeans not only feel close to the body and comfortable when worn, but also reveal the beautiful lines of your feet. Even Oriental ladies with relatively short bodies can easily look good and sexy with just a pair of high heels.

Second-hand jeans are stylish and fashionable

In recent years, second-hand jeans have become very popular. They use washed denim fabric to give the color different shades, and they are also more deliberately manufactured. Whiskers and wash creases give the jeans a unique personality.

Straight-legged jeans are anti-traditional

The most popular style in spring and summer this year: Although jeans with a tighter fit are currently popular, straight-legged styles also have some fans. Although it doesn't enhance the lines of your feet like leggings, it still has a gentle and mature feel.

If you choose some darker colors, it can be worn as work clothes.

The first choice to cover up leg defects and create a slender *** - micro-boot jeans

Tighten the waist, hips and thighs, start from the knees, and widen the trouser legs little by little. Well-cut bootcut jeans can easily create a slim and smooth figure.

Allow you to shape your beautiful figure in the spring and enjoy refreshing at the same time - nine-point jeans

This year’s design adds elements such as lace, metal buttons, and polishing. The immature, childish feeling of wearing separate pants allows you to show off your slender ankles while having the charm and confidence of an adult~~

4. Please promote common sense about jeans

Add more matching options Knowledge will increase performance.

Those with short legs should wear jeans with straight legs or wider legs.

For those with thick legs, choose straight or slightly flared styles. There are no pockets on the back, and front pockets are best with diagonal openings

Slightly flared denim trousers can cover up the shortcomings of O-shaped legs. , loose trouser legs will not completely cover up your figure

Those with enlarged buttocks should not wear jeans with pockets, horizontal lines or embroidery on the buttocks.

Men with thick legs should choose straight-leg pants with loose lines or jeans with larger trouser legs. They should not wear jeans with narrowed trouser cuffs or double lines on the trouser legs to minimize visual attention to the legs. force.

Men with thin legs can choose jeans with slightly wider trouser legs, but avoid rolling up the trouser legs, otherwise it will expose the shortcomings of the thin legs.

Men with short legs can choose straight-leg jeans that can reach the ankle. However, there should be no decorations such as horizontal lines on the top and bottom of the pants, otherwise they will appear short.

Men with O-shaped legs or short men can choose straight-leg pants with decorative lines on the sides, or jeans with gradually narrower legs from top to bottom to hide the flaws in the legs.

How to care for jeans

Generally, jeans can be washed in a washing machine, zippered and buttoned, and turned inside out (which can reduce discoloration), but some brands require dry cleaning. Otherwise it will shrink, so read the label before doing so.

In order to keep the jeans firm, there is no need to add softener when washing, and there is no need to iron them after drying. Ironing the jeans until they bulge is a big no-no.

If you want to make some color marks on your legs, you can use a brush to rub the area vigorously for dozens of minutes during cleaning.

Second-hand jeans should be worn more often and washed less often. Generally, washing powder will corrode the pants. color. You can add a spoonful of coarse salt to clean water, soak it for a day and then rinse it with water. This can remove stains without causing the pants to fade unsightly.

It is not advisable to twist the jeans to dry after washing. You should hang them on a hanger in a ventilated place to dry while they are still dripping. This way you can maintain the most natural shape of the jeans. When storing, you should lay it flat first, fold the trouser chain in half in the middle, and then fold the trouser legs into two layers.

5. What is the common sense when buying jeans?

From what aspects do you usually check the quality of a pair of jeans? When people talk about the quality of jeans, they mainly refer to their intrinsic quality, which usually has nothing to do with the brand and style.

The intrinsic quality of a pair of jeans is mainly composed of several aspects such as fabric quality, pattern design, lathe quality, washing water quality, and accessory material quality. Whether a pair of jeans is high-end, in addition to the exquisite workmanship and good pattern design, the grade of fabric and washing almost determines the grade of the entire pair of jeans.

Why is the quality of fabric so important to a pair of jeans? Jeans are a very special type of clothing. Its main feature is that it has a long lifespan, and the value of the product continues to increase with the increase of its lifespan. In other words, the older the jeans, the more valuable they should be. More beautiful. The more they are washed, the more beautiful they become, and the older they become, the more flavorful they become. These are the distinguishing features of jeans that are different from ordinary clothing.

6. Knowledge about denim

Denim, also called denim, is a thicker yarn-dyed warp-faced twill cotton fabric with dark warp yarns. It is generally indigo blue and the weft color is light, usually light gray or scoured white yarn.

Also known as indigo labor cloth. It started in the western United States and got its name from the way herders used it to make clothes.

The warp yarn adopts size dyeing combined with one-step dyeing process. The special numbers are 80tex (7-inch count), 58tex (10-inch count), 36tex (16-inch count), etc. The special number of weft yarn is 96tex (6-inch count). count), 58tex (10 inch count), 48tex (12 inch count), etc., using 3/1 weave, and also using variable twill, plain weave or crepe weave denim. The gray fabric has been treated with anti-shrinkage, the shrinkage rate is smaller than that of ordinary fabrics, and the texture is tight , thick, bright color, clear texture. Suitable for men's and women's jeans, denim tops, denim vests, denim skirts, etc.