Population density: 331 people /km2
Licha Ancient Village
Gaoyao is located in the middle of Guangdong Province, in the middle and lower reaches of Xijiang River. It faces Sanshui District of Foshan City across the river in the east, connected by a bridge, connected to Gaoming District and Xinxing County in the south, connected to Yunfu City and Deqing County in the west, and connected to Guang Ningxian and Zhaoqing City in the north. The total area is 226 square kilometers. The total population is 73, (23).
Citizen is located in Nan 'an Street, zip code: 5261. Code: 441283. Area code: 758. Pinyin: Gaoyao Shi.
Basic overview
Gaoyao City is located in the west of central Guangdong Province, surrounded by Zhaoqing City from the southwest, and the Xijiang River runs through it. It is known in history as "being the hub of the southwest, choking the throat of Guangdong and Guangxi". It is 18 kilometers away from Wuzhou, Guangxi, and 113 kilometers away from Guangzhou, the provincial capital. It is the junction of the economically developed Pearl River Delta and the resource-rich Xijiang Economic Corridor. With mild climate, abundant rainfall, dense river networks and fertile land, it is known as the "Land of Fish and Rice" and is an important commodity grain base in Guangdong Province, with the output of freshwater fish ranking the top six in the province. With a forest coverage rate of 56.4%, it is the hometown of cinnamon in China. Rich in mineral resources, more than 3 kinds of minerals have been discovered, among which gold, kaolin, limestone, granite and so on are the largest reserves, and it is the hometown of gold in South China. The city insists on taking benefit as the center, and carries out agricultural development according to local conditions, forming six agricultural production areas: key commodity grain areas formed by nine towns in plain and hilly areas, aquaculture areas dominated by eight towns with more water networks, vegetable areas dominated by towns such as Xianggang, Jindu, Baitu and Liantang in the suburbs, fruit areas in towns with low slopes and hills, fast-growing and high-yield forest areas in hilly areas, and cinnamon and Morinda officinalis in mountain towns. The main agricultural products are rice, pond fish, pigs, poultry, vegetables, fruits, peanuts, southern medicine, commercial forests and so on.
the total population is 728,9, and the foreign population is 26,441. The residents are mainly Han nationality. Guangzhou dialect is spoken in most areas, and Hakka dialect is spoken in a few villages in mountainous areas. There are more than 2, villagers and overseas Chinese living in Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, distributed in more than 3 countries and regions around the world, and it is one of the famous hometown of overseas Chinese in Guangdong Province. According to incomplete statistics, there are more than 2, overseas Chinese and compatriots from Hong Kong and Macao living in Gaoyao in more than 3 countries and regions, most of which are from Huilong, Baitu, Xinqiao, Jiaotang, Jindu and Dawan, while most of them live in Australia, Singapore, Malaysia, Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan Province.
Gaoyao has a long history, with a long history. The county organizational system began in the sixth year of Yuanding in the Western Han Dynasty (111 BC). Although the territorial scope of Gaoyao has been changed several times for more than 2, years, the name of Gaoyao has always been the same, enjoying a long reputation at home and abroad. From 111 BC to 1988, Gaoyao was the seat of municipal administration, and all the counties, prefectures and governments were stationed in Duanzhou. After 1988, the county moved to Nan 'an Town. On September 28th, 1993, with the approval of the State Council, Gaoyao County was abolished and Gaoyao City was established, ending the history of county administration in 214. On April 18th, 23, Ma 'an Town was abolished and merged into Nan 'an Town. The whole city was transformed from 19 towns into 18 towns, 324 administrative villages and 26 neighborhood committees, with a total area of 2,196 square kilometers. City is located in Nan 'an Town. In the long history of more than 2, years, many famous figures have emerged, such as Chen Xiqian, a famous Zen master at home and abroad, Liu Zerong, who was interviewed by Lenin three times, Liang Hancao, director of the Central Propaganda Department, and Li Xiongcai, a master of Lingnan School of Painting. There are many places of interest and historical sites, and provincial-level cultural relics protection units include Civilization Tower, Gaoyao Xuegong, Duanshi Laokengdong Site, Maogang Aquatic Building Site, etc.
since the reform and opening up, especially in recent years, it is necessary to give full play to the advantages of location, resources and popularity, so that the city's economic construction and social undertakings have achieved new development and its comprehensive strength has been significantly enhanced. The increasingly superior investment environment has created favorable conditions for the city's economic development in the future. There are cultural centers, art galleries, libraries, art galleries, museums, cultural squares, Pearl Square, women's and children's activity centers, Guoqiao Park, Wenfeng Park and other public cultural and entertainment facilities, and there are cultural squares and cultural centers in the town.
Gaoyao city insists on the construction of transportation infrastructure, and has invested 1.38 billion yuan over the years, completed the expansion and transformation of 336 kilometers of national roads, provincial roads and county roads, and built more than 8 kilometers of cement roads in towns and villages, realizing the cement roads connecting every village. The city's traffic mileage is 113 kilometers, and the highway transportation network extends in all directions. It can reach the southwest through National Highway 321, Hainan Province through National Highway 324, and Zhuhai and Macao through Zhaojiang Line. Trains, buses, flying boats and trucks can go directly to Hong Kong and Macao, and there are ports and docks that go directly to Hong Kong and Macao, so the transportation and freight transportation are very convenient. The construction of Guangzhao Expressway and Zhaoqing Bridge has further shortened the time and space distance from the developed areas in the Pearl River Delta.
in terms of post and telecommunications, a smooth network has been formed, which provides fast services for transmitting all kinds of information. In recent years, through the large-scale construction of post and telecommunications facilities, the city's post and telecommunications capacity has been greatly improved, and a communication network with program-controlled telephone exchange, digital transmission and optical transmission lines has been realized. Mobile phones and wireless paging cover the whole city, providing convenience for friends from all sides to know all kinds of information. Sufficient power supply, with a 5,-kilowatt Jinli power plant. In terms of water supply, the city's water supply is abundant, and the daily water supply capacity of two waterworks in the urban area can reach 15, tons, ensuring the water demand for industrial production and citizens' life. In terms of municipal construction, a 5.85-kilometer-long riverside road has been built, and the Bund project has been implemented. The Pearl Tower and Pearl Square have been built to become a high-profile sight. There are high-rise buildings such as Century Building, Regent Gaoyao Hotel, Commodity Inspection Building, Public Security Traffic Police Building, Monopoly Commercial Center and Gaohua Building. Guangdong Film and Television Tourism City, a key construction project in the urban area, is currently under construction in full swing according to the plan, and will build a high-standard, high-tech and high-efficiency film and television location base and modern tourist attractions.
do a good job in planning, construction and management according to "five highs" in urban areas, "eight ones" in towns, "seven unifications" in new villages and "six possessions" in old villages. Last year, the city invested 34 million yuan in infrastructure, an increase of 12.1% over the previous year, accounting for 16.8% of the total investment in fixed assets of the whole society. According to the standards of beautification, greening and lighting, the city has built many new highlights such as Pearl Square, Qingwanji Square, Wenfeng Park and Pearl Garden. Carry out a comprehensive "dressing and wearing a hat" project for buildings on both sides of Fuqian Street and Nanxing Road; Implement lighting beautification works for roads and squares along the Yangtze River; Standardize the management of traffic signs, street names, shop names, advertisements, etc., and beautify and afforest both sides of provincial and national highways. The urban greening rate is 4%, and the per capita green area is 12.8 square meters. A number of small towns with modern flavor such as Huilong, Baitu and Jinli are rising.
economic overview
[ Agriculture and rural economy]
Focusing on the goals of increasing agricultural efficiency, increasing farmers' income and stabilizing rural areas, we will vigorously strengthen agricultural and rural work. The reform of rural taxes and fees has been carried out in an all-round way, and the approved annual output and agricultural tax payment area have been completed. The annual per capita burden of farmers has been reduced from 82.58 yuan before the tax reform to 2.44 yuan after the tax reform, and the burden reduction rate has reached 76%. The agricultural distribution was further optimized, and the ratio of grain to economy was adjusted from 4: 6 in 22 to 3.5: 6.5, and the total agricultural output value increased by 4.5% over the previous year. The construction of key agricultural projects such as the national comprehensive agricultural development modernization demonstration zone has made rapid progress. The "Shili Huamu Corridor" project is planned to build 5, mu, with a total length of 1 kilometers, and the new flower planting area is more than 2,2 mu throughout the year. The planting areas of flowers, cinnamon and vegetables reached 8, mu, 53, mu and 155, mu respectively, and the breeding areas of high-quality tilapia and Rocky Shrimp reached 35, mu and 32, mu respectively. 23, mu of high-yield forest base, 3, mu of mixed forest base, 1, mu of bamboo base, 1, mu of high-quality fruit base and 2, mu of southern medicine base will be built. Gaoyao Aquatic Products Company has been recognized as "the leading agricultural enterprise in Guangdong Province", and the top ten leading agricultural enterprises in the city have achieved a total output value of 36 million yuan, accounting for 12.5% of the total agricultural output value, which has led to 68, households and increased farmers' income by 65 million yuan. "Jiliang" brand broilers, meat ducks and "Green" brand vegetables have passed the certification of pollution-free agricultural products in Guangdong Province.
The rural collective economy has been growing, with 5 village committees with a net income of more than 1 million yuan. 6,322 rural surplus laborers were transferred to the secondary and tertiary industries. 35 agricultural investment projects were introduced, with contracted capital of 35 million yuan. Reform and straighten out the management system of water conservancy at the grass-roots level, complete the task of building biological fire-proof forest belts issued by superiors, and the renewal of forest land ownership certificates is progressing smoothly. The functions of aquatic products, animal husbandry, agricultural machinery and other technical service extension centers have been strengthened, and the construction of agricultural socialized service system has been further strengthened, making it the only pilot county (city) in the province to undertake the reform of the national grass-roots agricultural technology extension system.
[ Industry ]
The cities and towns firmly seize the favorable opportunity of industrial transfer in developed areas and innovate the ways of attracting investment. The offices of towns and municipal industrial parks are stationed in the developed areas of the Pearl River Delta to attract investment. There are 231 imported projects in the city, including 32 foreign-funded projects and 199 cross-linked projects; The newly approved foreign-funded projects have registered contracts with foreign investment of US$ 47.39 million, with agreed cross-linked funds of RMB 4.5 billion, actually absorbed foreign investment of US$ 178 million and actually cross-linked funds of RMB 1.198 billion. Among them, 19 ceramic production enterprises with a total investment of 3.8 billion yuan have settled in Jinli north city, which is the largest industrial cluster project introduced by the city over the years, and infrastructure construction is being stepped up. Jindu Industrial Park has put into operation 1 projects and 1 projects are under construction. There are 46 projects put into production and 2 projects under construction in the Western Industrial Belt. The construction of town-level industrial parks has been consolidated and developed with the goal of perfection, expansion and improvement, especially in Baitu, Jiaotang, Baizhu and Xiangang.
following the principle of "adhering to principles, liberalizing forms, encouraging exploration and focusing on practical results", we intensified the reform of state-owned industrial enterprises, and 124 state-owned enterprises in the city have carried out reforms to varying degrees. The overall benefits of industrial enterprises have improved, with the added value of industry reaching 4.14 billion yuan, up by 15.7%, and the production and sales rate of industrial products reaching 96%. The total output value of state-owned and industrial enterprises above designated size was 14.44 billion yuan, an increase of 21.6%, and the tax payment increased by 6.8%. The benefits of pillar enterprises have been continuously improved. Hongtu Science and Technology Company paid taxes of 13.4 million yuan and realized profits of 22.47 million yuan, up by 26.9% and 17.8% respectively. Hetai Gold Mine has developed into the largest gold production base in the south, accounting for 9% of the province's gold output. Hetai Gold Mine paid taxes of 8.85 million yuan and realized profits of 5.284 million yuan, up by 3% and 33.6% respectively. The total output value of township industries was 2.1 billion yuan, an increase of 34.9%.
[ Domestic trade]
The city's consumer goods market grew in a balanced way, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 2.7 billion yuan, an increase of 12.5%; Among them, the state-owned commercial system increased by 5.1%, the individual business increased by 14.5%, and other businesses increased by 4.9%. Urban and rural fair trade transactions were active, and the West Market covering an area of 3,1 square meters was built, with a turnover of 1.81 billion yuan.
[ Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation]
Vigorously strengthen investment promotion and export promotion, strengthen the operation of the task force, implement the responsibility system, and do a good job in attracting investment, being pro-business and securing business. In 21, the city actually absorbed 178 million US dollars of foreign capital, and the total value of foreign trade exports was 116 million US dollars, up by 2% and 3.7% respectively, including 84.33 million US dollars of foreign-funded enterprises and 3.82 million US dollars of private enterprises, up by 584.6% year-on-year. There are 25 foreign-funded enterprises in the city, mainly from Asian countries and regions, which are distributed in the fields of shoemaking, clothing, building materials, machinery, hardware, plastics, ceramics, food, chemical industry, electronic appliances, man-made technology, automobile maintenance, catering and entertainment, agriculture with three highs and infrastructure construction.
[ Private Economy]
Gaoyao City has formulated the Decision on Accelerating the Development of Private Economy, specially set up a private economy development bureau and an enterprise complaint center, coordinated financial institutions to strengthen cooperation with private enterprises, broadened financing channels for private enterprises, improved the system of linking city and town leaders with key private enterprises, strengthened the management, guidance and service of private enterprises, and vigorously supported the development of professional markets such as Jinli hardware and clay second-hand equipment. In 23, there were 191 new private enterprises in the city, and the total number of individual and private industrial and commercial households reached 15,996. The tax revenue of private economy was 14 million yuan, an increase of 13.1%, accounting for 32.5% of the city's industrial and commercial tax revenue. The number of large taxpayers in private enterprises has increased, with six exceeding 5, yuan for the first time, three exceeding 1 million yuan for the first time and two exceeding 2 million yuan for the first time. Private enterprises have gradually strengthened their awareness of brand creation, with more than 4 product trademarks registered, more than 3 product patents authorized, more than 3 enterprises carrying out international quality system certification, and 1 enterprises obtaining the right to operate import and export. Five enterprises, including Zhenxing Craft Factory, were rated as "Excellent Private Enterprises in Zhaoqing City".
[ Finance and Taxation]
Carry out the asset verification work of the municipal organs and institutions, and find out the actual situation of assets. Strengthen the management of extra-budgetary funds and standardize the management of "two lines of revenue and expenditure". Gradually establish a public financial management system, and implement a zero procurement system and a centralized treasury payment system. Full implementation of the financial unified payment of teachers' salaries, salaries of staff and office expenses within the scope of the town , part of the salaries of village cadres, families of martyrs and five-guarantee households, etc., to ensure the normal operation of town-level institutions and village-level grassroots organizations and the normal needs of rural compulsory education funds. The total fiscal revenue was 465.4 million yuan, and the total fiscal expenditure was 463.76 million yuan.
tax authorities actively cultivate and expand tax sources, do a good job in the construction of anti-counterfeiting tax control system and golden tax project, and increase tax collection and management. In 23, the national tax reached a record high, with tax revenue of 195 million yuan, and the annual plan was completed by 17%, with an increase of 13.4%, including value-added tax and consumption tax revenue of 17 million yuan, and the annual plan was completed by 19.3%, with an increase of 23.24 million yuan, with an increase of 15.8%. * * * For 68 production enterprises, VAT exemption was 3.37 million yuan, an increase of 12.45 million yuan or 69%, and export tax rebate was 32.16 million yuan, an increase of 2.61 million yuan or 178.5%. The local tax revenue was 142.87 million yuan, up by 19.12%.
[ Finance]
In 23, there were 82 outlets of various financial institutions in Gaoyao City, and the balance of various deposits was 5.9 billion yuan, an increase of 76 million yuan, of which savings deposits were 3.97 billion yuan, an increase of 47 million yuan; Loans amounted to 2.28 billion yuan, up by 25 million yuan, including short-term loans of 1.87 billion yuan and medium-and long-term loans of 35 million yuan, up by 22 million yuan and 4 million yuan respectively. There are 2,511 micro-credit households with a loan balance of 23.23 million yuan. All kinds of property and life insurance coverage totaled 9.63 billion yuan, and insurance premium income was 62.1 million yuan, up by 14.5%.
physical geography
Gaoyao is rich in green ecological resources, with a forest land area of 1,853,2 mu and a standing stock of 4.1 million cubic meters, with a greening rate of 95% and a forest coverage rate of 56.2%. The main tree species are fir, slash pine, Pinus massoniana, Cinnamomum cassia, fast-growing and high-yield forest and eucalyptus urophylla. 32.58% of the economic forest area,