Legal analysis: Personal rights and property rights.
Personal rights refer to rights that are inseparable from or have no direct property content, also known as personal non-property rights. Property rights mainly include five types of rights. Real rights, creditor's rights, equity, intellectual property rights, and other rights with property content all belong to property rights.
Personal rights and property rights*** together constitute two major categories of basic civil rights in civil law. Personal rights include two categories: personality rights and identity rights:
1. Personal rights include life rights, body rights, health rights, name rights, title rights, reputation rights, portrait rights, honor rights, etc. Identity rights include parental rights, spouse rights, relative rights, etc.
2. Identity rights Identity rights refer to a kind of civil rights arising from citizens or legal persons based on certain behaviors or mutual relationships. As a kind of civil right, identity rights are not only established for the benefit of the right holder, but also for the benefit of the counterparty. Therefore, the right holder must also perform corresponding legal obligations when exercising various identity rights conferred by the law in accordance with the law.
Identity rights mainly include: spousal rights, parental rights, kinship rights (custody rights), honor rights, and identity rights in intellectual property rights (copyright, invention rights, patent rights, trademark rights, etc.).
Legal basis: "The People's Republic of China and the Civil Code"
Article 19: Minors over the age of eight are persons with limited capacity for civil conduct, and it is their responsibility to perform civil legal acts. The legal agent acts as an agent or with the consent or ratification of his legal agent; however, he may independently carry out civil legal acts purely for profit or civil legal acts commensurate with his age and intelligence.
Article 20: Minors under the age of eight are persons without capacity for civil conduct, and their legal representatives shall perform civil legal acts.
Article 1199. If a person without capacity for civil conduct suffers personal injury while studying or living in a kindergarten, school or other educational institution, the kindergarten, school or other educational institution shall bear tort liability; However, those who can prove that they have fulfilled their educational and management responsibilities will not be liable for infringement.