Improve the law enforcement and management system of intellectual property rights. Strengthen the construction of judicial protection system and administrative law enforcement system, give play to the leading role of judicial protection of intellectual property rights, improve the efficiency and level of law enforcement, and strengthen public services. Deepen the reform of the administrative system of intellectual property rights, and form an administrative system of intellectual property rights with consistent rights and responsibilities, reasonable division of labor, scientific decision-making, smooth implementation and strong supervision.
Promote enterprises to become the main body of intellectual property creation and application. Promote the intellectual property, commercialization and industrialization of independent innovation achievements, and guide enterprises to realize the market value of intellectual property rights through intellectual property rights transfer, licensing and pledge. Give full play to the important role of universities and research institutes in intellectual property creation. Select a number of key technical fields to form a number of core independent intellectual property rights and technical standards. Encourage mass invention and cultural innovation. Promote the creation of excellent cultural products.
What are the three meanings of intellectual property?
(1) The object of intellectual property is the intellectual achievement of human beings, which some people call spiritual (intellectual) output. This kind of output (intellectual achievement) also belongs to an intangible property or intangible property, but it is different from intangible property belonging to physical products (such as electricity) and intangible property belonging to rights (such as mortgage and trademark rights). It is the direct product of human intellectual activity (brain activity). This intellectual achievement is not only thought, but also the expression of thought. But it is different from the carrier of thought.
(2) The exclusive use of intellectual achievements by the right subject is similar to the ownership in real right, so it was classified as real right in the past.
(3) The benefits obtained by the obligee from intellectual property rights are both economic and non-economic. These two aspects are combined and inseparable. Therefore, intellectual property rights are different from neighboring rights (mainly non-economic interests) and property rights (mainly economic interests).
Legal basis:
Constitution of the people's Republic of China
Article 20
The state develops natural and social sciences, popularizes scientific and technological knowledge, and rewards scientific research achievements and technological inventions.
Article 47
The people and citizens of China have the freedom to conduct scientific research, literary and artistic creation and other cultural activities. The state encourages and helps citizens engaged in education, science, technology, literature, art and other cultural undertakings to carry out creative work beneficial to the people.