Legal analysis: 1. If the amount owed reaches more than 10,000 and is not returned for more than 3 months after being called upon twice by the card-issuing bank, it should be deemed a "malicious overdraft" under the criminal law and suspected of being a credit card. Crime of fraud; 2. The amount of malicious overdraft is relatively large, and all the overdraft interest has been repaid before the public security organ files the case. If the circumstances are obviously minor, criminal liability may not be pursued in accordance with the law.
Legal basis: "People's Liberation Army of the People's Republic of China" Article 195 of the Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China
Whoever commits letter of credit fraud under any of the following circumstances shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years or criminal detention, and shall also be fined not less than 20,000 yuan but not less than 200,000 yuan A fine of not less than 50,000 yuan but not more than 500,000 yuan; if the amount is extremely huge or there are other serious circumstances, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than five years but not more than 10 years, and a fine of not less than 50,000 yuan but not more than 500,000 yuan; if the amount is particularly huge or there are other particularly serious circumstances, he shall be sentenced to a fixed-term imprisonment of not less than five years but not more than 10 years. Fixed-term imprisonment or life imprisonment, and a fine of not less than 50,000 yuan but not more than 500,000 yuan, or confiscation of property: (1) Using a forged or altered letter of credit or accompanying documents or documents; (2) Using a voided letter of credit ; (3) Fraudulently obtaining letters of credit; (4) Conducting letter of credit fraud through other methods.
Article 196: Whoever commits credit card fraud under any of the following circumstances and the amount is relatively large shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years or criminal detention, and shall also be fined not less than 20,000 yuan but not more than 200,000 yuan. fine; if the amount is huge or there are other serious circumstances, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than five years but not more than 10 years, and a fine of not less than 50,000 yuan but not more than 500,000 yuan; if the amount is particularly huge or there are other particularly serious circumstances, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than five years but not more than 10 years, and a fine of not less than 50,000 yuan but not more than 500,000 yuan; Imprisonment or life imprisonment, and a fine of not less than 50,000 yuan but not more than 500,000 yuan, or confiscation of property: (1) Using a forged credit card, or using a credit card fraudulently obtained with false identification; (2) Using an invalid credit card ; (3) Pretending to use other people’s credit cards; (4) Malicious overdraft. The term "malicious overdraft" as mentioned in the preceding paragraph refers to the cardholder's behavior of overdrafting beyond the prescribed limit or within the prescribed period for the purpose of illegal possession and failing to return the card after being called upon by the card-issuing bank. Anyone who steals a credit card and uses it shall be convicted and punished in accordance with the provisions of Article 264 of this Law.