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When the borrower is unable to repay the bank loan, why doesn't the bank seek compensation from the guarantee company in time?
1. First of all, the reason why the bank failed to seek compensation from the guarantee company in time is because the guarantee company is not the direct debtor of the bank loan, but only an intermediary agency that provides creditor's rights guarantee. The contract signed between the guarantee company and the borrower stipulates the compensation conditions of the guarantee company under certain circumstances, but the bank does not rely entirely on the guarantee company to protect its creditor's rights.

Secondly, even if the borrower fails to repay the loan principal and interest on time, the bank needs to conduct a series of procedures and investigations to determine the borrower's repayment ability and financial status. If the bank thinks that the borrower has the repayment ability, the bank will generally communicate with the borrower for dunning first, instead of asking the guarantee company for immediate compensation. This is because banks hope to solve the problem through consultation and avoid unnecessary economic losses.

3. Finally, in practice, compensation from guarantee companies is not necessarily the first choice for banks. This is because the compensation of the guarantee company involves certain formalities and procedures, which may consume time and money. Banks may be more willing to recover from borrowers or take other measures to protect their rights and interests. Only after a certain period of collection, the bank will consider asking the guarantee company for compensation when the creditor's rights cannot be recovered.

To sum up, the main reasons why banks don't seek compensation from guarantee companies in time are: guarantee companies are not the direct debtors of loans, and banks need to conduct investigation and collection procedures, and compensation may involve certain procedures and expenses. When dealing with the borrower's inability to repay the debt, the bank will take appropriate measures to ensure its own interests according to the specific situation and loan contract, taking into account various factors.