Bank card refers to a credit payment tool issued by commercial banks (including postal financial institutions) with all or part of the functions of consumer credit, transfer settlement, cash deposit and withdrawal, etc. Bank card reduces the circulation of cash and checks, which makes the banking business break through the limitation of time and space and undergo fundamental changes. The application of bank card automatic settlement system makes the dream of "no cheque, no cash society" come true. Under normal circumstances, bank cards are divided into credit cards and debit cards according to whether credit lines are granted to cardholders. Debit cards are divided into transfer cards, special cards and stored value cards according to different functions. Debit cards cannot be overdrawn. The transfer card has the functions of transfer, cash deposit and withdrawal and consumption. Special card is a special-purpose debit card used in a specific area (except for department stores, restaurants and entertainment industries). It has the functions of transferring money and depositing and withdrawing cash. Stored value card is a prepaid wallet debit card in which the bank transfers funds to the card for storage according to the cardholder's requirements, and directly deducts money from the card during the transaction. Credit cards are divided into credit cards and quasi-credit cards. Credit card refers to the credit card that the issuing bank gives the cardholder a certain credit limit, and the cardholder can spend first and then repay. Quasi-credit card refers to a credit card in which the cardholder deposits a certain amount of reserve fund according to the requirements of the bank, and when the reserve fund is insufficient to pay, it can be overdrawn within the credit limit stipulated by the issuing bank.

From August 1 2007, the annual management fee for bank cards was cancelled, and some basic financial service charges of commercial banks were suspended. 20 19 on April 22nd, China unionpay released the report on the development of bank card industry in China (20 19). On August 15, 2020, Baidu Company, baixin bank and China UnionPay launched the first digital bank card in China-Baidu Flash Payment Card. On August 3rd, Kloc-0, China UnionPay released its first digital bank card "UnionPay Unbounded Card". 2065438+February 2, 2009 65438+Provisions of the Supreme People's Court on Several Issues Concerning the Trial of Civil Disputes over Bank Cards in 2009 were adopted by the Judicial Committee of the Supreme People's Court at its1785th meeting, and came into effect on May 25, 2002/kloc-0. Obviously, the user's bank card has been stolen to prove that he has no responsibility and can claim compensation from the bank.