Generally speaking, overpayments on credit cards will automatically be converted into overpayments. When using the credit card again, the overpayments will be deducted first and then the credit limit. It is also possible to withdraw money, but the bank will charge handling fees based on credit card withdrawals. If you want to withdraw the overpaid funds, you can go to a bank counter or ATM machine and withdraw cash directly.
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1. Credit card overview:
Credit card is a non-cash payment method and a simple credit service. Credit cards are generally plastic cards with a length of 85.60 mm, a width of 53.98 mm, and a thickness of 1 mm. They are issued to cardholders by banks or credit card companies based on the user's creditworthiness and financial resources. Cardholders do not need to pay cash when making purchases with a credit card. Make further repayments. Except for some credit cards combined with debit cards, general credit cards are different from debit cards and ATM cards in that credit cards will not directly deduct funds from the user's account.
Credit cards are issued by commercial banks to individuals and organizations. They can use them to shop and consume with special organizations and deposit and withdraw cash from banks. They are special carrier cards with consumer credit. They are in the form of a card with the card issuing number printed on the front. Cards with bank name, validity period, number, cardholder name, etc., and a magnetic stripe and signature strip on the back.
A real credit card has the following characteristics: it is not encouraged to deposit cash in advance, consume first and repay later, enjoys an interest-free payment period, can repay in installments independently (with a minimum repayment amount), join VISA, MASTER Wait for international credit card organizations to make it universally applicable.
2. Development History
Credit cards originated in the United States in 1915. The earliest institutions to issue credit cards were not banks, but department stores, restaurants, entertainment industries and gasoline companies. In order to attract customers, promote goods, and expand turnover, some stores and restaurants in the United States selectively issue credit chips similar to metal badges to customers within a certain range. Later, they evolved into cards made of plastic as customer purchases. As proof of consumption of goods, we have launched a credit sales service business for purchasing goods at our store or company or gasoline station with credit chips. Customers can purchase goods on credit at these stores and branches that issue chips and pay on schedule. This is the prototype of the credit card.
In the spring of 1950, McNamara and his friend Schneider invested US$10,000 to establish the "Diners Club" in New York, the predecessor of Diners Club. Diners Club provides members with a card that can prove their identity and payment ability. Members can use the card to record their purchases. This kind of credit card that does not require bank processing is still a commercial credit card.