In addition, there are some special circumstances that may also lead to bad debts. For example, some people's credit card bill this month is 1578 yuan, but the cardholder will pay 1600 yuan in one lump sum to save trouble, and the extra money will become overpayment, which may lead to overpayment of bad debts.
Bad debt and black account are not two independent words, and bad debt is one of the situations that lead users to become black accounts. Black households can refer to a wide range of situations, with too many overdue times, too much overdue amount and very bad overdue nature, all of which can be called black households.
If a person becomes a black account, he thinks that all the credit business of the bank has no chance with him, unless all the debts are paid off five years later and the credit record is eliminated.
Bad debts are a kind of black households. If a user's loan turns into bad debt, this person is equal to a black household, and the consequences of becoming a black household are very serious.
Personal credit investigation refers to the activities of personal credit investigation institutions established according to law to collect and process personal credit information and provide personal credit information inquiry and evaluation services according to the requirements of users. Personal credit report is a personal credit history record provided by a credit reporting agency to legitimate information inquirers after processing and sorting out the information collected according to law.
By the end of 20 15, the database had recorded 870 million natural persons, of whom 370 million had credit records.
2065438+May 2009, new personal credit information was officially released, and the length and fineness of credit information will be further improved.
The Measures for the Administration of Credit Information Business was deliberated and adopted at the 9th executive meeting of the Central Bank on September 30th, 20021,and is hereby promulgated and shall come into force as of June 30th, 2022.
At present, it is mainly used in various consumer credit businesses of banks. With the continuous improvement of the social credit system, credit reports will be more widely used in commercial credit sales, credit transactions, recruitment and job hunting and other fields. In addition, the personal credit report also provides a way for inquirers to examine and standardize their own credit history behavior, and forms a verification mechanism of personal credit information.
Credit information
1, personal basic information identifies an individual and reflects his family and occupation;
2. Personal credit information formed by the credit relationship between individuals and financial institutions or housing provident fund management centers;
3. Personal credit purchase and payment information formed by personal credit purchase relationship with commercial institutions and public utility service institutions;
4. Public record information related to personal credit formed by administrative organs, executive organs of administrative affairs and judicial organs in the process of exercising their functions and powers;
5. Other information related to personal credit.
influencing factor
The main factors that may affect the personal credit risk score are: repayment in loans overdue, failure to repay according to the agreed time limit and repayment amount after credit card overdraft, or too many loan accounts and credit cards.
Draft an administrative management bill
Article 25 If the information subject thinks that the information collected, saved and provided by the credit reporting agency is wrong or omitted, he has the right to raise an objection to the credit reporting agency or the information provider and ask for correction.
Credit institutions or information providers that have received objections shall mark the relevant information with objections in accordance with the provisions of the supervision and administration department of credit reporting industry in the State Council, check and handle it within 20 days from the date of receiving the objections, and give a written reply to the dissidents.
After verification, it is confirmed that the relevant information is indeed wrong or omitted, and the information provider and the credit reporting agency shall correct it; If it is confirmed that there is no mistake or omission, the objection mark shall be cancelled; If it cannot be confirmed after verification, the verification and objection shall be recorded.