1. application
In most cases, citizens with full civil capacity (citizens aged 65-438+08 in Chinese mainland) who have a certain direct source of income can apply for a credit card from the issuing bank. Sometimes, legal persons can also act as applicants.
The object of applying for credit card can be divided into units and individuals. Applicants should be organs, enterprises and institutions, foreign-invested enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households with independent legal personality in China. When applying for a credit card, each unit can get a main card and multiple (5- 10) supplementary cards as needed. Individuals applying for credit cards must have a fixed occupation and a stable source of income, and provide guarantees to banks. The forms of guarantee include personal guarantee, unit guarantee and personal fund guarantee.
The application method is generally by filling in a credit card application form, which generally includes the applicant's name, basic information, economic situation or income source, guarantor and its basic information. And submit some copies of certificates and vouchers to the issuing bank. After filling in the application form truthfully, the customer shall submit the completed application form and relevant credit certificate. A credit card contract is attached to the application form. The applicant authorizes the issuing bank or relevant departments to investigate the relevant information, and submit the information authenticity statement and the privacy protection policy of the issuing bank. , and must have the applicant's autograph. [8]
Step 2 review
After receiving the application form and related materials submitted by the applicant, the issuing bank shall review the applicant's credit standing. The contents of the audit mainly include whether the contents of the application form are true, evaluating the credit degree of the applicant, and auditing the relevant information of the personal guarantor.
Usually, the bank will review the information and economic situation of the applicant according to the application materials to judge whether to issue a credit card to the applicant. The factors considered include the applicant's past credit record, the applicant's known assets, professional characteristics, etc. The specific factors and process of the issuer's audit are trade secrets, which are generally difficult for the outside world to understand. Different card-issuing banks have different standards. Therefore, the same materials may have different credit lines and different types of credit cards in different banks, and even some banks will pass the examination and some banks will refuse to issue them.
Issue cards
After the applicant successfully applies for a credit card, the issuing bank will open a separate credit card account for the cardholder at the issuing bank for shopping, consumption and settlement after cash withdrawal.
Open the card
Because the credit card application is approved by post, there is no guarantee that the recipient is the applicant. In order to protect applicants and banks from being stolen, credit cards have card opening procedures before they are officially opened. Card opening is mainly through telephone or internet. , check the relevant personal information provided at the time of application, and go through the card opening procedures after meeting the requirements. At this time, the applicant becomes the cardholder and can officially start using it after signing on the back of the card. After a credit card is opened, it is generally necessary to set a password for the card.
After accepting a credit card, a credit card merchant or bank shall review the validity of the credit card and the identity of the cardholder.
identify
The credit card has at least the following information on its surface:
Front: name and logo of the issuing bank, credit card type (organization logo) and holographic anti-counterfeiting logo, English or pinyin name, activation date (generally calculated to month) and effective date (generally calculated to month). The chip is attached to the front of the newly issued card, and the chip account and the card magnetic stripe account are two relatively independent accounts.
Back: card magnetic stripe, cardholder's signature column (which must be signed after activation), service hotline, the last four digits or all (to prevent fraudulent use), and credit card security code (the last four digits of the signature column on the back of credit card are used for credit card activation, password management, TV, telephone and online transactions, etc. ).
authorize
The merchant and the bank confirm that the credit card is valid and contact the bank for authorization according to the contract signed with the issuing bank. Authorization is to further prove the identity of the cardholder and the amount that can be used. Authorization is generally carried out when the usage specified in the contract is exceeded.
After receiving the authorization notice, the issuing bank will issue an authorization instruction according to the balance of the cardholder's deposit account and the agreement that the bank allows overdraft, and reply whether to agree to the transaction.
use
Credit cards are usually only used by the cardholder himself, and lending them to others is generally a violation of the use contract.
How to handle a personal credit card?
The first credit card application method is: the applicant directly applies at the bank counter. If you apply in a bank, you must fill in the information directly. There are bank staff at the scene who can guide me to fill in the relevant information, which can avoid the problem that we are rejected because of the wrong information. At the same time, more qualification certificates and wealth certificates can be issued, which is conducive to improving our final credit card limit. However, it will be relatively slow to review the credit card at the bank counter, because you have to report the information of the branch to the credit card center, and then the card center will review your information. Another way is to apply for a credit card online: now we can apply for a credit card in official website, but this way of applying for a card online is to fill in the information ourselves, which is more likely to lead to the problem of filling in the wrong information, which will lead to rejection. But online processing is mainly convenient without going out, as long as a mobile phone or computer can handle it. There is another way to handle credit cards: through the bank's credit card salesman. We can often see these bankers selling credit cards in shopping malls or other stores. This way of handling cards is to receive awards, but because they are all business personnel, the main purpose is to obtain performance. Therefore, we should carefully weigh some things that guarantee a high amount of credit and ensure card issuance, and don't believe it too much. The process of handling a credit card is 1. Prepare application materials. 2. After the materials are ready, you can apply to the bank or make an appointment online. 3. Then wait for the approval of the bank. During the approval process, the bank will call the applicant to verify the information. 4. After the approval, the bank will mail the card to the applicant, and get the card about 3 weeks after submitting the information successfully. "Legal basis: As a civil act, the credit card business has been stipulated in principle by the General Principles of Civil Law, Contract Law, Criminal Law, China People's Bank Law, Commercial Bank Law and other laws. In Chapter 5 of the Law of China People's Bank, the People's Bank of China examines and approves the establishment, alteration, termination and business scope of financial institutions according to regulations. There are 65,438+03 items in the business scope of Article 3 of the Commercial Bank Law, and the credit school business belongs to 65,438+03 other businesses approved by the People's Bank of China. Violation of laws and regulations is invalid, and corresponding criminal responsibility should be borne.
How to handle a personal credit card in five simple steps
Credit cards are divided into corporate cards and personal cards according to the different issuers, among which personal credit cards are the types of cards that apply in the name of individuals and bear all the responsibilities for using the cards. Many users who have never applied for a credit card may not know much about how to apply for a personal credit card. Let's be specific.
Credit card processing flow is usually divided into five steps:
1, application. The application method of personal credit card is generally to fill in the credit card application form and submit certain relevant materials to the bank as required. Relevant information is mainly the guarantee with a fixed occupation and a stable income source (in the form of personal guarantee, unit guarantee and personal fund guarantee). For example, if you are a staff member of a public institution, you need to prepare the income certificate and personal assets certificate issued by the leader to show your repayment ability;
2. review. Audit is the most important link in the process of personal credit card processing. After receiving the forms and materials submitted by the applicant, the issuing bank will conduct various inspections to determine whether to issue cards. The main factors considered are the applicant's past credit record, the applicant's known assets, professional characteristics and so on. The more detailed these materials are, the stronger your repayment ability is, and the more willing the bank is to handle personal credit cards for you.
3. Open the card. Inquire about the applicant's procedures mainly by telephone or online;
4. authorization. Merchants and banks confirm the validity of credit cards and further confirm the amount that cardholders can use;
5. use. Personal credit card can be used for consumption after it is authorized.
After reading these, do you feel that the problem of how to handle personal credit cards has been solved? I suggest you open a card, or friends who are willing to open a card, try to provide more comprehensive and detailed information when you do it, and you can sort out and polish the information a little. In this way, the bank may increase your credit card limit to better meet your consumption needs. Click on the credit card application channel to quickly open a personal credit card.
Let's talk about how to apply for a credit card.