When traveling, sometimes we will inevitably encounter some safety problems, which requires us to have some travel safety knowledge. Let the editor of SmartView tell you what you need to know about travel safety issues, let’s take a look!

What do you need to know about travel safety issues? Fire?

When tourists encounter a fire in the hotel , never take the elevator or jump off the building at will; if you are on fire, roll on the spot or use heavy clothes to put out the flames; when you must pass through thick smoke, wrap yourself in soaked clothes, cover your mouth and nose, and crawl close to the ground along the wall; When the fire seals the door and makes it impossible to escape, you can use soaked clothes and bedding to block the cracks in the door or pour water to cool down and wait for rescue. You can use brightly colored clothes to call for rescuers. Seasick?

Some passengers are prone to motion sickness (ship) syndrome such as dizziness, nausea, and vomiting when traveling by car (ship). At this time, you can take drugs such as dinatriton and diphenhydramine half an hour before departure; at the same time, pay attention to getting enough sleep the night before traveling and not eating too much on the day of travel; it is best to sit in the middle of the vehicle, near the window, etc. Avoid or reduce discomfort reactions. Nosebleeds?

Nosebleeds are relatively common. Generally, towels or cloth soaked in cold or ice water can be applied to the forehead, the back of the nose or both sides of the neck; or clean cotton, gauze or Stuff the cloth strip into the nose with force. It is better if it is dipped in some epinephrine, ephedrine or Yunnan Baiyao; or pinch the nostril tightly with thumb and index finger for about 5-10 minutes, which can quickly stop bleeding. Foreign matter enters the eyes?

When dust particles enter the eyes, do not rub your eyes with your hands immediately. This may easily cause conjunctivitis, keratitis and other diseases. You can close your eyes immediately, turn your eyeballs from time to time, or use your thumb and index finger to lift the upper eyelid (upper eyelid) several times, so that the foreign matter will be discharged with the tears; you can also use your fingers to move the upper and lower eyelids outward. Turn it out, carefully look for foreign objects, and then wipe them away with a handkerchief or cotton roll soaked in cold or warm water. Flying insects in the ears?

If there are small insects flying into the ears, the easiest way is to drop oil, such as vegetable oil, sesame oil, etc., into the ears. You can also drop some warm or cold water to drown or Glue its limbs and wings to restrict its movement, and then go to the hospital to remove it. Diarrhea?

Vomiting, diarrhea and severe abdominal pain are mostly caused by acute gastroenteritis caused by unclean food or drinking water consumed during the journey. You can take orally administered furazolin, berberine or norfloxacin and other drugs; eating more garlic before meals can play a preventive role. Food poisoning?

If tourists develop symptoms of food poisoning, they should first stop eating suspicious food immediately. At the same time, call the center 120 for help immediately. Before the ambulance arrives, you can take the following self-rescue measures: induce vomiting. For those who have been poisoned for a short period of time without obvious vomiting, you can first induce vomiting by stimulating the base of the tongue with fingers, chopsticks, etc., or let the poisoned person drink a large amount of warm water and repeatedly Induces vomiting to reduce absorption of toxins. If bloody liquid is found in the vomitus, it indicates that there may be bleeding in the gastrointestinal tract or pharynx, and the induction of vomiting should be temporarily stopped. Catharsis. If the tourist has eaten poisonous food for a long time (such as more than two hours) and is in good spirits, he can take laxatives to promote the elimination of poisonous food from the body. Sprain?

When an acute sprain occurs on the way, avoid local massage or hot compress after returning to the hotel. It is best to stop the activity and apply cold compress for 20 to 30 minutes after returning to reduce swelling and relieve pain. When cramps occur, stretch the muscles in the affected area and massage gently; replenish water and salt, and rest until the affected area feels comfortable. Bite by a venomous snake?

If tourists are bitten by a venomous snake on the way, they should not panic or run, so as not to accelerate the absorption of toxins due to accelerated blood circulation; the correct method is to immediately tie the wound tightly with a rope or trouser belt. On the side of the heart; loosen the bandage every three minutes for one to two minutes to prevent limb necrosis. If possible, use a sharp blade to cut the wound or make a cross-shaped incision as soon as possible, squeeze hard to remove the toxin, and then remove the toxin as soon as possible. Send to hospital for treatment. Lost?

If tourists lose their way during the journey and do not bring a compass, they can go to a slightly open place. If there are trees around, they can observe an independent tree. The side with leafy branches is south. The sparse side is north. If there is a tree stump, you can observe its growth rings. The growth rings in the south are wider and those in the north are narrower. You can also observe the rocks, which are generally covered with moss on the north side and dry and smooth on the south side. You can watch the Big Dipper at night, from the handle of the Dipper to the North Star marking the direction from south to north.

In addition, there are images such as the entrance of the ant cave facing south and the difficult-to-melt snow area in the north, which can be used to identify the direction. Fainting?

Visitors who find themselves fainting suddenly must not move them carelessly. They should lie down on the spot with their heads tilted to one side. This will facilitate the spitting out of vomit and prevent suffocation; loosen the belt and collar button of the pants. , observe changes in pulse and breathing. If the breathing and pulse are normal, you can use your thumb to stimulate the Renzhong point to revive him; if breathing stops or cardiac arrest occurs, mouth-to-mouth artificial respiration and external chest cardiac compressions should be used immediately for first aid. Nowadays, general tour guides or service personnel at tourist spots have basically mastered it and can contact them quickly.

Travel Safety Instructions 1. Safety matters for riding in a car

1. Tourists can get on and off the car only after the car has stopped. Pass and line up to get on and off the bus according to the station safety management regulations or signs; be civilized and polite, and take care of the elderly, children, and women first; avoid crowding to avoid accidents. Please do not bring prohibited items.

2. When the car is temporarily parked, obey the arrangements of the service staff and do not stay away.

3. Tourists should not talk to the driver or urge the driver to drive fast, speed or overtake in violation of regulations; do not stick your head, hands, feet or luggage out of the window to prevent accidents. .

4. When tourists get off the bus to browse, dine or shop, please close the windows of the tourist car and take your valuables with you and keep them properly.

5. When taking a plane, tourists should pay attention to abide by civil aviation safety management regulations. In particular, they should not use mobile phones and other radio communication tools or electronic games on the plane. It is recommended to fasten seat belts at all times.

2. Accommodation safety matters

1. After checking into the hotel, tourists should understand the hotel safety instructions and be familiar with the hotel’s emergency exits, safe exits, the location of the safety stairs and the safe transfer route.

2. Pay attention to check whether the supplies provided by the hotel (bathroom anti-slip mats, etc.) are complete and whether they are damaged. If there is any incompleteness or damage, please report it to the hotel attendant or tour guide immediately. If the equipment cannot be equipped due to local conditions, please be careful to prevent accidents.

3. Valuable items should be stored in the safe at the hotel reception desk or kept properly by yourself. Do not leave them in the room when you go out.

4. Do not tell strangers the hotel and room number where you are staying; do not let strangers or maintenance personnel who claim to be the hotel to enter the room at will; lock the door when entering and exiting the room, and pay attention to whether the doors and windows are open before going to bed. Close it well and make sure the safety lock is locked; it is best to put the items next to you, not near the window.

5. When tourists need to go out after checking into the hotel, they should inform the tour guide; get a hotel room card at the hotel reception desk. The card has the hotel address and phone number or copy the hotel address or phone number; if you When you get lost, you can ask for the address or take a ride to get back to your home safely and smoothly.

6. In the event of an emergency, do not panic. Contact the staff promptly or call the emergency hotline

110? Police hotline. If you encounter an emergency, such as theft, robbery, fight, etc., dial 110, explain clearly what happened to you, accurately report the location of the incident, and ask the police for help.

119? Fire alarm number. When encountering a fire, you must first call 119 to explain the situation and location of the fire. Do not exaggerate or reduce the facts, and ask the fire brigade for help. Do not dial the fire alarm number or alarm number indiscriminately, otherwise you will be held legally responsible.

120? Emergency number. If you encounter a sudden illness and need to be sent to the hospital urgently, you can dial 120 and explain the patient's symptoms. If you know what disease the patient has, you should also explain it to the hospital. The hospital's ambulance will arrive as quickly as possible. to help.

999? The emergency number of the Red Cross.

122? Traffic police number. If you encounter a traffic accident, dial 122 and indicate the location of the accident. The traffic police will rush to the accident location to deal with the problem.

3. Food Hygiene and Safety Matters

1. When purchasing food in tourist destinations, you must pay attention to the quality of the product. If you find that the food is unhygienic or smells bad, do not eat it.

2. Do not accept or eat cigarettes, food and drinks given by strangers to prevent accidents.

3. Eat reasonably during travel and avoid overeating, overeating or gluttony.

4. In order to prevent acclimatization during travel, tourists should bring some commonly used medicines in case of emergency. Never take medicines provided by others at will.

5. The travel agency does not promote or arrange drinking, and is not responsible for accidents caused by tourists due to drinking. Tourists who like to drink should strictly control their alcohol consumption during the trip. It is best to drink no more than one-third of their usual amount. If drunkenness causes trouble, disrupts social order, infringes on the rights of others, and causes damage to oneself, all responsibility lies with the perpetrator. bear.

Browse sightseeing safety matters

1. Listen to the tour guide’s safety tips and advice, mainly to prevent accidents and sudden diseases.

2. Don’t be crowded when passing through dangerous areas (such as steep, narrow, wet and slippery roads, etc.), and pass quickly and safely; when going to dangerous places for sightseeing, you should fully consider whether your own conditions are feasible, and do not force and exist Take a chance.

3. When tourists climb mountains or participate in various thrilling activities, they should proceed according to their own physical conditions, pay attention to proper rest, avoid excessive strenuous exercise, avoid participating in activities that their bodies cannot adapt to, and take protective measures at the same time. .

4. When browsing or doing activities on the water, pay attention to boating safety and wear a life jacket; do not go alone to deep waters or dangerous rivers.

5. When taking a cable car or sightseeing vehicle, you should obey the arrangements of the scenic area staff; when encountering overloading, overcrowding or other abnormalities, do not ride to prevent danger.

6. Visitors should stay in groups of twos and threes during browsing and should not go alone. If you lose your way, in principle, you should wait for the arrival of the tour guide or call for help or help. Don't be anxious. Tourists should not go too far during free activities. Tourists with minors should conscientiously fulfill their guardianship responsibilities, take good care of their children, do not allow minors to move alone, and pay attention to safety.

7. During the free time during the travel itinerary, tourists should choose activities that they can control the risks and act within the scope of the risks they can control.

Safety matters for shopping and entertainment

1. Don’t trust product recommendations from mobile salespeople. When you have no intention of purchasing, do not ask the merchant for a price or make a counter-offer.

2. Be careful to identify the authenticity of the goods and do not rush to pay for shopping.

3. Do not follow product salespeople to remote places to shop or pick up items. When shopping or entertaining in busy and crowded places, be careful to keep your wallets, bags, valuables and documents safe; do not act alone or go to entertainment venues with chaotic management. Tourists should mainly prevent fraud, theft and robbery accidents when shopping and entertaining.

4. When entertaining in scenic spots, you should participate in appropriate projects according to your own conditions; do not act alone when going out for entertainment activities during free activities, do not go to entertainment venues with chaotic management, and do not participate in entertainment that is suspected of being illegal. Activity.

Other safety precautions

1. Pay attention to the tour guide’s arrangements and remember the time and place of gathering; recognize the car model, license plate number and color of your ride; do not be late. The consequences of lateness are the responsibility of the individual.

2. During tourism activities, in order to prevent fire accidents, please do not carry flammable or explosive items; do not litter cigarette butts and kindling.

3. Visitors should bring their valid ID cards and keep them carefully.

Safety Tips for Traveling Abroad NO.1? Preparation before departure?

Purchase insurance

Insurance is not only a piece of paper to pass the Schengen visa; A lifesaver that can truly protect you when something goes wrong. When buying insurance, be sure to read the insurance terms carefully to see the specific insurance items and coverage. For example, whether the insurance covers outpatient and inpatient services? Medical expenses in developed countries are high. Once an accident occurs, the medical bills may be astronomical. Is it possible to claim compensation for credit card fraud, lost or stolen property, luggage delay, lost documents, etc. Especially if you go overseas to engage in dangerous sports activities such as skiing, diving, and surfing, you must check whether the insurance terms cover high-risk activities, because if something goes wrong, whether a helicopter can fly over to rescue you depends on your insurance .

Luggage

Keep your luggage as simple as possible, bring necessary clothes and supplies that everyone is accustomed to. When traveling abroad, you will inevitably need to buy some more clothes. Even if you have any temporary needs, local supermarkets and various markets can meet your needs. Moreover, it is difficult to carry too much luggage, and you will have to pay excess baggage fees for overweight luggage. Write your name, address and contact number on the inside and outside of each piece of luggage.

Checked luggage can be filled with this information on the luggage tag, and the luggage can be tied or locked with luggage straps. Avoid carrying valuables, and if you must carry them, keep them with you in your carry-on luggage. Don’t keep the cash you carry with you in one place, it’s better to keep it spread out.

Documents and belongings

Bring a small amount of cash. Many overseas ATMs now support UnionPay cards. For those that do not, a VISA can basically travel to most countries and regions. At the same time, Credit cards can also be used to withdraw cash temporarily, and the handling fees are definitely within an acceptable range. Being able to use it whenever you want means you don’t have to worry about taking care of your money at any time. Secondly, because Chinese people have the habit of carrying large amounts of cash, they often become targets of foreign theft gangs. When you need to exchange local currency, be sure to go to a local bank or state-owned exchange office. Do not exchange at roadside stalls, as you may be deceived by hidden fees.

Be low-key in your clothing and accessories. Don’t wear everything valuable at home. This can easily attract the attention of bad people.

Before going out, make two copies of your passport, visa page, driver's license and credit card. Keep one copy with you and leave the other copy with your relatives and friends in China. Carry two or three passport photos with you, as well as copies of important pages of the passport (such as the basic information page, visa, and entry stamp pages), so that if your passport is stolen or lost, you can quickly apply for a reissue and prove it to the country you are visiting. Legal entry for use.

Laws and customs

When it is necessary to carry medicines, it is best to put them in the original labeled containers and carry a doctor's prescription or certificate to avoid trouble during customs clearance.

Whether there is any epidemic or influenza information in the country you are going to, it is best to understand the basic laws and customs of the country or region you are going to before going abroad, such as entry and exit customs clearance regulations, customs and taboos in the Middle East and religious countries, etc.

Others

Leave specific itinerary information, flight and hotel names, and contact information of traveling companions with relatives and friends so that they can be contacted when necessary to ensure your safety.

Whether the mobile phone has international roaming function, or go to the local area to buy a local calling card as soon as possible and inform the domestic relatives and friends of the number.

NO.2? While traveling?

Abide and respect local laws and customs

After going abroad, you will be bound by foreign laws and foreign governments. At home, your behavior may be legal, and you may only be fined and educated. However, abroad, you may be arrested and imprisoned for similar behavior. Therefore, when traveling abroad, you must pay attention to abide by local laws and customs, and do not be willful and ignore foreign regulations.

Taking photos

In many countries, it is not allowed to take pictures of military and police buildings or government agencies, borders or transportation facilities, or even pedestrians on the road (photographing people may violate personal privacy rights). Violators may You will be charged or detained for questioning, so before taking pictures, it is best to ask if you can take pictures. Where there are signs prohibiting taking pictures, be sure not to take out your camera secretly and take pictures.

Purchasing antiques

When purchasing, ask for export permission. If it is a replica, it is best to ask for an instruction manual. In countries such as Turkey, Egypt and Mexico, tourists are often arrested for buying antiques without export permission.

Beware of theft and pickpockets

Try to avoid times and areas with high incidence of crime. Midnight to early morning is the time of high incidence of crimes such as robbery, picking quarrels and provoking troubles. Try to avoid it at night, especially at night. When going out late at night, try to avoid secluded areas with few people and poor public security.

Be careful of pickpockets. They will often push you for no reason, pretend to ask for the time or direction, distract you, etc., waiting for other accomplices to steal your property; be careful of stray children who may take the opportunity to steal your property. . Carry your handbag on your chest, and do not linger on streets or intersections where vehicles pass by to prevent someone from driving or riding a motorcycle and snatching your bag from you.

Do not look after luggage for strangers. If you find suspicious luggage or backpacks that are left unattended, you should immediately notify nearby security, police, etc.

Local language

Download a translation software in the language of the country you are going to in advance, such as Travel Translator and Youdao Dictionary. It’s best to learn some local language, such as Duolingo. Even if you can’t talk, you can at least ask for help in an emergency, or say thank you, no, or sorry when shopping or dining. This will also leave some impression on the locals. Good impression.

Passport lost or stolen

In case your passport is lost or stolen, you can apply for a replacement passport or a certificate of entry to allow you to return to your country smoothly. If it is lost, please report it to the local police station and ask the police station to issue a certificate. If you are unable to return to your country due to lost property or financial difficulties, you can contact the local consulate. The consulate will help contact domestic insurance companies or relatives and friends to obtain domestic financial help, and the consulate will assist in arranging return. If you are arrested, detained or imprisoned, please remember: in accordance with international agreements or practices, you can request to contact personnel from our embassy abroad. Personnel from embassies and consulates stationed abroad can visit after obtaining permission.

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