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Carbon emissions trading exchange
At present, there are seven carbon emission exchanges in China: Guangzhou Carbon Emission Exchange, Shenzhen Carbon Emission Exchange, Beijing Environmental Exchange, Shanghai Environmental Energy Exchange, Hubei Carbon Emission Exchange, Tianjin Carbon Emission Exchange and Chongqing Carbon Emission Exchange. These carbon emission exchanges hope to promote voluntary emission reduction when developing countries such as China have no legally binding obligation to limit and control greenhouse gases. Among them, Shenzhen emissions trading took the lead in starting trading on June 8, 20 13, generating a trading volume of over 130,000, and establishing individual members and public welfare members. In order to facilitate the institutions and individuals concerned about carbon emission trading in China, all exchanges have set up the service of "never leaving home and opening accounts in different places". Shanghai Environment and Energy Exchange launched "Expo voluntary emission reduction" with the help of Expo.

Wang Shi, Chairman of the Board of Directors of Vanke Group, introduced at the side event of "China Carbon Trading Market Start-up and Capacity Building Seminar" co-sponsored by Alashan SEE Ecological Association and World Resources Institute that Vanke was the first buyer of the "Expo Voluntary Emission Reduction" activity. The carbon emissions generated during the construction and operation of Vanke Pavilion in Shanghai World Expo are being independently verified, and then a corresponding number of physical objects are purchased through the platform of Shanghai Environment and Energy Exchange.

However, the voluntary emission reduction trading business of these three exchanges is relatively light, mostly of a "demonstration" nature. Wang Shu, deputy director of the Climate Change Department of the National Development and Reform Commission, said at another carbon market meeting held here that voluntary emission reduction is based on corporate social responsibility and personal awareness. Although the technical conditions are basically available, the demand is very limited without total restrictions and incentives.