Most investors have this experience: once a new hot spot or new plate appears, if you dare not chase it, you will lose the opportunity to make a profit. But if you don't catch up well, you will suffer a deep trap. Here are some tips from Xiaobian on how not to get stuck in the stock market. For reference only, I hope it will help you.
How can we catch up without being trapped?
First, chasing up should be timely and decisive.
Many big bull stocks will have a big rise after they start. Therefore, chasing up should be timely and decisive, because at this time, not only the income is great, but also the time cost is low.
Second, chase down the stock price.
The best state of chasing up is when stocks start at a low level. Although there may be some shocks after pulling up a wave, it will not be lower than the price you chase. Of course, how to grasp the "low" is a problem. Generally speaking, when a stock is at a relatively low price, more investors are willing to buy at this price, and the trading volume is enlarged. This time is an opportunity. Especially in the late period of the big bear market, individual stocks returned to their original rising points, at least they should be low.
Third, the finishing stage of chasing down.
When a stock has started the market and has been rising for several days, then it should not be chased, but should wait for the stock to rise and fall for a period of time before chasing. Observing the trend of bull stocks, there will be a pulse-like rise, so chasing after falling back can reduce the risk. Under normal circumstances, a bull stock will never be a few days' market, it will continue to rise, often after a wave of rise, and then continue to attack. If it is a big bull stock, it will even rise several times. After grasping the characteristics of bull stock operation, you can catch up in the stage of falling back and finishing.
Fourth, chase stocks with fast daily limit.
Almost all bull markets start from the daily limit. Therefore, we should pay attention to the stocks that rushed to the daily limit shortly after the opening. Of course, not all stocks that want to rise can catch up. If a stock suddenly rises at a high level, don't blindly chase it up, because it is likely to open higher and go lower. On the contrary, for the stocks that are fully sorted on the platform, once they are heavy, they can go straight to the daily limit and can immediately catch up.
Fifth, chasing high stocks.
Volume ratio refers to the ratio of the volume of the day to the volume of the previous five days. If the volume ratio is large, the volume of the day is more obvious, which also proves that the stock's rise has been sought after by investors. Therefore, the chasing volume is more stable than the top stocks. Some stocks rose in late trading, which is more or less opportunistic, because many main players deliberately pulled up quickly in late trading to attract retail investors to follow up, and as a result, they opened lower the next day, often lower. Therefore, attention is a problem that must be paid attention to when chasing high.
What are the stop-loss tricks for stock trading?
In the stock market, there will never be much loss. Why? Because you don't know stop loss.
The bull market is happy with new investors, thinking that the stock market is a big gold mine and can make a fortune at any time. But often some people earn less than they lose. Why?
Because you don't know stop loss. When it's time to chop, I always hesitate and dare not act rashly, but I always regret falling down again. In that case, why don't we learn how to stop losses? Learn to stop loss, take it when it is time to take it, keep the loss to a minimum, and pay attention to the stocks that make money. Why not?
Psychological stop loss
The psychological stop-loss method is mainly for investors to grasp their psychological endurance and set corresponding stop-loss points. For example, when buying stocks, setting a 5% or 7% decline as a stop loss point, or how many stop loss points to set, is completely set by investors according to their personal situation, and there is no special technical requirement.
However, it should be emphasized that it is meaningless to set a stop loss point above 10%, regardless of how many assets investors have.
Time stop loss
Time stop loss means that after buying a stock, the stock price does not reach the predetermined target within a certain period of time determined by investors. When the time period ends, investors will resolutely sell their stocks, regardless of profit or loss. For example, a short-term investor's trading cycle for a stock is expected to be five days, and after buying for more than five days, he should resolutely leave the market the next day. From the perspective of space stop loss, the price may not have reached the stop loss level, but the holding time has exceeded the time limit. In order not to increase the loss of time, it is advisable to go out first.
Time stop loss is a stop loss technology designed according to the trading cycle. Generally, investors who use this method mostly use long-term scientific mathematical models to calculate, have a high success rate trading system, and can strictly demand their own discipline. The number of days in the time period is also set in strict accordance with the requirements of the trading system, generally 20~30 days.
Technical stop loss
Technical stop-loss method combines stop-loss setting with technical analysis, and sets stop-loss orders at key technical positions after eliminating random market fluctuations to avoid further losses. This method requires investors to have strong technical analysis ability and self-control. The technical stop-loss method requires more investors than the previous one, and it is difficult to find a fixed model.
The technical stop loss method stops the loss according to the deterioration of short-term technical indicators, regardless of the actual loss ratio or whether it is an important price. Generally speaking, using technical stop loss method is nothing more than gambling with small losses to make big profits.
The choice of technical indicators varies from person to person, and its main indicators are: the important moving average has been broken; The tangent of the trend line is broken; The neck line position of head-shoulder top, double top or arc top is broken; The lower rail of the ascending channel is broken; Broken near the gap and so on. For example, after buying in the lower track of the rising channel, wait for the rising trend to end before closing the position, and the stop loss position is set near the important moving average.
For another example, after the market enters the consolidation stage, there will usually be a convergent triangle shape, and the deviation rate between the price and the medium-term moving average (generally 10-20 antenna) will gradually decrease. Once the deviation rate of the price from the medium-term moving average is enlarged again, it means that the market is over. At this time, if the price turns to a downward trend, you should leave decisively.
In the usual technical analysis, it will explain under what circumstances each indicator is a sell signal. At the same time, it should be noted that the same technical index has different parameter selection. Short-term operation must use parameters suitable for short-term, and medium-and long-term indicators cannot be used for short-term.
Moving average stop loss
The EMA is adopted by big investors. For example, take the stock price falling below the 5-day moving average or 10 moving average as the stop loss point; Or fall below the uptrend line as a stop loss point; Or fall below the bottom line of the previous finishing platform as a stop loss point, and so on.
However, due to the influence of psychological factors and many other aspects, the effect is often poor in actual combat. For example, the 5-day moving average was initially set as a stop loss point, and after it fell below, the 10 daily line was set as a stop loss point. After breaking the position again, it is very likely that the 30-day moving average will be changed to a stop loss point. In fact, this method is simple and practical, and investors only need to overcome psychological barriers in their daily work.
Stop loss is the basic skill of speculative art.
This stems from the way the crocodile swallows: the harder the prey struggles, the more the crocodile gains. Suppose a crocodile bit your foot; It bites your foot and waits for you to struggle. If you try to get rid of your feet with your arms, its mouth will bite your feet and arms at the same time. The more you struggle, the deeper you get.
So, in case a crocodile bites your foot, remember: your only chance of survival is to sacrifice one foot. If expressed in the language of the market, this principle is: when you know that you have done something wrong, it is over immediately! Don't make excuses, expectations, reasons or take any other actions, and leave quickly!
In fact, the trading skills of stock market, foreign exchange market and option trading are similar. The meaning of "stop loss" is only a long-term trend that a few people can hold, and the positions they hold can last for months or even years.
"Deep understanding", so only a few people can make money in the financial market. "Stop loss" is like a sharp knife, which makes your blood boil, but it can also keep you alive without hurting your vitality; It can't enlarge your losses, and let you turn passivity into initiative, and keep looking for new hot spots. Surviving in the financial market sometimes requires patience and sometimes confidence, but patience and confidence do not mean luck. Investors who don't know how to stop losses will get lucky. Luck is the natural enemy of stop loss. Stop loss is the basic skill of speculative art.
We must deeply understand this truth, which also comes from bitter experience. In the mid-1990s, I was in charge of managing a small-scale fund in the company. After making good returns in the stock market, I established a small selling position in commodity futures A during the stock market adjustment period. Soon the price began to rise and reached the stop-loss level. However, I did not accept the loss of 10000 yuan, but continued to build a bigger selling position at a higher price. However, prices continue to rise. What shall we do? I built a small position on the news of the price reduction of raw materials. As a result, the news that the product will be reduced in production came out! Every step I take to save it, things get worse. The crocodile finally had a hearty meal in the market, and extended my stop loss of 10000 yuan to 80000 yuan, just because I didn't follow a principle that I clearly knew. At the beginning of 1999, when blue-chip stocks started to open positions by mistake, our company quickly transferred funds into low-priced large-cap stocks by relying on stop-loss technology and achieved strategic victory.
So many stop losses mentioned above are all based on speculative operations, only for the speculative operation stage. Real investment does not need to stop loss in the operation stage. The reason why I talked so much about stop loss is not to encourage people to speculate actively, but to focus on the reality of the securities market. Can you believe it? You can randomly survey any investor or fund manager. Do they really invest in the stock market? Can their proportion exceed 10%? The answer is obvious!