1, Industrial and Commercial Bank of China
(Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, ICBC) was established in June 1 984 65438+1October1. The head office is located at 55 Fuxingmennei Street, Beijing. It is a large state-owned bank managed by the central government and a national deputy ministerial unit. The basic task of China Industrial and Commercial Bank is to raise social funds through financing activities at home and abroad, strengthen the management of credit funds, support enterprise production and technological transformation, and serve China's economic construction.
2. China Construction Bank
(China Construction Bank) was established in June 1954 65438+ 10/. The head office is located at No.25, Financial Street, Beijing. It is a large state-owned bank managed by the central government and a national deputy ministerial unit. The main business areas of China Construction Bank include corporate banking, personal banking and treasury business, with branches and subsidiaries in 29 countries and regions, and subsidiaries in many industries such as funds, leasing, trust, life insurance, property insurance, investment banking, futures and pension.
3. Bank of China
(BANKOFCHINA) was formally established with the approval of Dr. Sun Yat-sen on February 5, 2002, and its head office is located atNo. 1 Fuxingmennei Street, Beijing. It is a large state-owned bank managed by the central government and a national deputy ministerial unit. As a state-owned financial institution led by the Communist Party of China (CPC), Bank of China is guided by Xi Jinping Jinping's New Era Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought. China Bank is a note-issuing bank in Hong Kong and Macao, and its business scope covers commercial banks, investment banks, funds, insurance and aviation leasing.
4. Agricultural Bank of China
Agricultural Bank of China China (ABC) was established in 195 1. Headquartered at 69 Jianguomen Inner Street, Beijing. It is a large state-owned bank managed by the central government and a national deputy ministerial unit. Agricultural Bank of China is an important part of China's financial system. It provides various products and services for corporate banks and retail banks, and also carries out financial market business and asset management business. Its business scope also covers investment banking, fund management, financial leasing, life insurance and other fields.
Extended data:
origin
The word "bank" comes from Banca, Italy. Its original meaning is bench and chair, which is the business appliance of the earliest money changer in the market. English translation into Bank means the cabinet for saving money. In China, it is called "bank" because of the history of China's economic development.
In the history of our country, silver has always been one of the main monetary materials. "Silver" often represents money, while "bank" is the title of large commercial organizations. Calling a large financial institution dealing with money a bank was first seen in Senior Minister written by Hong Rengan of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom.
origin
It is generally believed that the earliest bank was established in Venice in 1407. Later, the Netherlands set up banks in Amsterdam, Germany in Hamburg and Britain in London. From the end of 18 to the beginning of 19, the bank developed in general.
/kloc-in the 0 th and 7 th centuries, some civilians became rich through business and became wealthy businessmen. To be on the safe side, they all put their money in the king's vault. It should be noted here that there was no paper money at that time, and the so-called saving money refers to storing gold.
Because the system of "free coinage" was implemented at that time, anyone could take the gold nuggets to the mint and cast them into gold coins, so the mint allowed customers to deposit gold. Unfortunately, these businessmen don't realize that the mint belongs to the king. If the king wants to use the gold in the mint, nothing can stop him.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Four Big Banks in China