Computer science is a systematic discipline, which includes various topics related to calculation and information processing, from abstract algorithm analysis and formal grammar to specific topics such as programming language, programming, software and hardware. As a discipline, it is obviously different from mathematics, computer programming and software engineering, but it is usually confused, although there are different degrees of overlap and coverage between these disciplines. Computer major is a very popular major. You can continue your studies if you enter, and you can choose a job if you leave. But not everyone is studying this major, and different schools will have Computer science (Computer
Science) and computer engineering (computer
Engineering) two majors, which are very similar in essence, are both studying the core contents of the computer field, such as programming and software development. The fundamental difference lies in (science) and (engineering). Science means understanding the unknown, while engineering originally means invention in Latin. CE students have a good understanding and application ability in electronic circuits, hardware design and other disciplines, and can adapt to practical design and engineering purposes. CS students focus on courses such as algorithm design, computational performance and programming languages. Talents with advanced computer skills, such as network architects, database engineers, data analysis and mining engineers and senior software engineers, are very popular in the market? ? . You can get a good salary
Accurate calculation
Actuarial science is a new specialty, which belongs to business, and is widely used in insurance, funds, securities investment, banks and government departments. Actuaries are senior professionals, and their profession is known as "the golden collar among the golden collars". The so-called actuarial is to evaluate the uncertain risk factors in the future. Actuaries are the core talents in the core departments of insurance companies, with extremely high rights and responsibilities. Actuarial specialty is generally offered at the postgraduate level, and his requirements for mathematical ability are very high.
medium
With the advent of the information age, the media industry has developed rapidly, and media talents have also become a famous and beneficial golden collar class. With the entry of all kinds of transnational media, there is an urgent need for a large number of local senior media management talents who are familiar with the mainland market and have international educational background and operational experience. American media majors are divided into five categories, representing five different career directions, including news media, marketing advertising media, mass media, media release and creative performance. Media graduate students widely attract applicants for liberal arts education, but science and engineering also have certain advantages, such as mathematics knowledge can be applied to later practical work.
Engineering major
In recent years, students studying in the United States are keen to choose engineering majors, such as electronic engineering, which pay attention to practice, have a wide range of adaptability and have a high starting salary. Because this major involves many fields of computer, communication and information industry, it has strong practicability and wide application. Graduates of this major are easy to develop in various enterprises, so they are favored. China students' solid foundation and serious learning attitude have always been praised by American universities. Most China students are among the best in academic performance and play an important role in research.
There are many specialties in engineering fields, such as biomedical engineering, aerospace engineering, civil engineering, chemical engineering, electronic and electrical engineering, environmental engineering, mechanical engineering, petroleum engineering and so on. These are all worth considering. Graduates in these fields have good employment prospects. At present, the United States trains 70 thousand engineers every year, which is far from meeting the needs of society. The demand for engineers and technicians from all walks of life is increasing. Due to economic development and technological progress, engineers are in great demand in many emerging industries and non-traditional industries, especially engineering graduates with high academic qualifications, which is also the reason why the number of engineering graduate students has been increasing in recent years.
Business Professionals
Business is the most popular major for most parents and students. In recent years, there has been a new trend in American education, and undergraduate business majors have developed rapidly. Business school has adjusted its curriculum, emphasizing the cultivation of soft skills such as professional courses, experience and leadership. Businessweek regularly publishes the rankings of outstanding business schools in the United States. They all follow strict and meticulous teaching principles and emphasize the study of economics, statistics, finance and financial management. At the same time, it also follows the teaching method of MBA. Students actively seek internship opportunities and increase their work experience.
Science major
Simple science majors, such as mathematics and physics, are boring and difficult to learn in the process of learning. After graduation, they have no great advantage in the job market. However, these subjects have laid a good foundation for students' quantitative analysis, making them more suitable for continuing their postgraduate studies in the later period, and there are many types of majors that can apply for graduate students. You can not only pursue an advanced degree in this major, but also choose statistics, actuarial science, finance and even apply for other liberal arts such as business, psychology and sociology, because American liberal arts education actually attaches great importance to the applicant's mathematical and statistical background. We strongly recommend that students choose mathematics as their major.
Finance major
The financial industry has experienced rapid development and is already at the top of the industrial chain on this planet. Various trade activities, mergers and acquisitions, stock issuance and finance are more closely related. With the rapid development of the financial industry, the demand for financial talents is increasing. Many undergraduate colleges in the United States do not offer financial majors. It's difficult for graduate students majoring in finance to apply because everyone knows the future returns. At this time, the major in the undergraduate era has become a prerequisite for applying for graduate students in finance in the future. The popular choice is to choose mathematics+economics as the undergraduate major. Economics paves the way for the knowledge system related to finance, while mathematical ability is more valued by American economics and finance. For example, American universities would rather enroll domestic students majoring in mathematics to study finance than domestic students majoring in economics. Because mathematics majors have cultivated students' strong logical analysis ability and modeling ability, students can use mathematical tools to complete quantitative analysis.
Art majors
For art majors such as music and painting, it is very different from ordinary majors. Such schools are generally expensive and rarely offer scholarships unless people with outstanding artistic talents can get in smoothly, such as Lang Lang. But after graduation, these students generally have a very high income and social status.
Major in accounting
Accounting major has attracted much attention in China, and its industry characteristics and salary system are very suitable for people who pursue stable jobs and relatively high incomes. Some universities in the United States offer accounting majors at the undergraduate level, mostly at the postgraduate level. Accounting major has a certain employment orientation. When choosing a school, we should not simply look at the school ranking, especially the comprehensive ranking, but look at the list of employers issued by the employment office of this school.
Government-related majors
Domestic students generally don't recommend political science. It is mainly the domestic political system that makes it difficult for students to develop in the domestic political field after graduation. Unless you can get American identity and integrate into local government agencies. On the contrary, compatriots in Taiwan Province Province of China widely choose this kind of major, such as Dr. Ma Ying-Jiu from Harvard, Dr. Lien Chan from Chicago and Dr. James Soong from Georgetown. If students lay a solid political foundation in China, it is still very good to go abroad for further study, master's degree and doctoral degree.
marketing management
Marketing is a subject that studies enterprise management and sales activities. Marketing is a process in which social organizations create, distribute, promote and price goods, services and ideas in a dynamic environment to meet the exchange conditions. In the United States, due to the universality of liberal arts education, most students have offered this course, but this major is rare among undergraduates. Generally, graduate schools have master's and doctoral degrees.
Liberal arts major
Liberal arts majors include history, English, literature, linguistics, sociology and so on. Because it is difficult to find a job with professional characteristics, there is not a great demand for such graduates in our society. Children who study these majors in America have better family conditions. They generally don't worry about having a higher-paying job soon after graduation, but pursue a high-quality life. Therefore, it is highly recommended to those applicants who have a good family and love this kind of major. Because it is a kind of happiness to pursue one's passion in precious university time, in the long run, these graduates generally have a good development in the later period.
Economic specialty
The word economy appeared very early. At that time, it meant helping the people and governing the country, with some political overtones. Economics mainly studies how individuals, governments, enterprises and other organizations choose in society, and these choices will determine how social resources are used and distributed. We recommend economics as a major, which is very helpful as a major choice during the undergraduate period. On the one hand, it helps students to establish a complete knowledge system, on the other hand, it lays a good foundation for later employment and study. It is very helpful for graduate students to study finance, economics or business related disciplines. But at the same time, if you study economics purely, it is not easy to find a job. Only by taking other courses will you have more opportunities. American graduate education in economics has its own characteristics. First of all, many famous universities do not have classic master's degrees, and most economics majors are directly set up as doctoral education.
Financial engineering
Financial engineering is a newly-established postgraduate major in recent years, which has different names in different schools, such as financial mathematics and computational finance. In a word, this is a subject based on quantitative analysis tools, using the advantages and characteristics of mathematics and computer science to study financial products, especially financial derivatives such as securities, futures and options. The American financial industry is huge, and more and more elites have joined the financial circle represented by Wall Street. Including China as a new country, this kind of industry has just started, and the financial market is indispensable. Studying this kind of major is limitless for its own development. Top education