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Why did the futures market lose so much?
Is it better to be good at harmonious writing? 100% deposit must be bought before it can be sold. In other words, if you want to make money, you can only buy a stock and sell it after its price rises. Do not consider stock dividends for the time being. First, few listed companies will pay dividends to retail investors. Second, few investors have enough patience to wait for dividends for a long time. In essence, the stock market can satisfy the situation that everyone makes money. If everyone buys the same stock, the price is inflated, everyone can make money, at least the book profit will come out. However, the futures market is different. Whether the futures market is long or short, it needs counterparties to enter the market. In other words, one person makes money on the basis of another person's loss. Because of the existence of transaction costs, that is, handling fees, it is said that one person earns 1 yuan, and another person loses more than 1 yuan. If no new funds enter the futures market and no funds are withdrawn, all the funds in the futures market will be turned into handling fees sooner or later, which will be earned by exchanges and futures companies. In other words, everyone is losing money, and everyone is losing money. This can also explain why many people think that the market is always full of malice. It fell when I first bought it and rose when I first sold it. Because this is the result of negative sum game. It is impossible for the country to vigorously build such a market for the exchange to make money, and the participants have no interest at all, so they all gamble in it. The function of futures market is price discovery and risk avoidance. Its main function is not to let participants make money, but to avoid the business risks of enterprises or individuals in the real economy and provide risk management tools. Day trading is harmful to ordinary people. You can refer to my previous blog post on risk avoidance, so I won't write much here. Most participants in China futures market are engaged in speculative activities. One reason is that people don't know much about the real function of this market, and another reason is that they don't have enough resistance to the profiteering conditions that the futures market may create. It is people's gambling psychology and greed psychology that are at work. Only a few people with trading talent can obtain stable income through short-term speculation, and the higher the short-term income, the more unstable this model is, which is a natural law. Most people who do business are cautious, and management is risk-averse, so they will seek some ways to shield some unknown risks and would rather sacrifice some possible profits. At this time, the futures market is an excellent tool, which can provide a variety of flexible participation schemes, such as inter-period hedging, complete and incomplete hedging, etc ... Of course, people can make rational speculative transactions through their own wisdom, analysis of market operation, judgment of market outlook and interpretation of policies. This kind of transaction is not risky, but it is profitable. Such people are relatively mature investors. And more professional people can cooperate with other capital markets, such as stock market, foreign exchange market and bond market. And use the futures market to make some portfolios. This model has lower risk and more stable profit, which is already the level of professional investors or institutional investors. Unfortunately, at present, China lacks such investors and the participants are not mature enough. Many novices will be attracted to participate in futures trading by some examples or rumors of getting rich overnight. They don't understand the market, are greedy, have a large trading volume, have no risk control and have no mature trading strategy. It is conceivable that most people will lose money. The futures market is a negative sum game. If you want to make a profit, you should not only have your own understanding and judgment of the market, but also have mature trading technology that suits you. Generally speaking, it is four words: profit and stop loss. Many people are eager to make profits in futures, and often wait for the market to reverse after losing money. It is not enough to make a few profits at a time. Obviously, this method is wrong. We come to the futures market to speculate in order to make unequal transactions with the market. Don't lose heart. We're here for a small profit. Stop loss is a way for us to avoid expanding losses, so we must pay enough attention to it. We don't want to stop loss blindly, we need to have our own plan, similar to the support line and pressure line, which must be implemented. Putting profits means putting a correct attitude, resolutely not appearing without obvious market reversal signals, waiting for the profits to be exhausted, maximizing profits, and losing some profits to judge whether the interests have been exhausted. One thing to remember is that when funds enter the market, they will face risks. They can earn only a few points, but don't go in and out of the market frequently to earn a few points. . Another thing I have to say is the futures company. The profit maximization of futures companies conflicts with the interests of futures investors. Futures companies want everyone to trade more, and they can't wait for short-term heavy speculation, resulting in a lot of handling fees, but doing so will increase the transaction cost of investors and lead to losses. Some short-sighted brokers will also encourage their clients to take heavy positions in day trading for their own benefit. In fact, they can't put all the responsibility on brokers, because the only source of income for brokers is commission, and there is nothing they can do. What I want to say here is that investors should rationally judge the situation, refer to the opinions provided by brokers and formulate trading strategies. It is often impossible to make money blindly following the short-term of brokers without definite opinions. There is a simple reason. If brokers can make stable profits, why do they come to be brokers? With the huge profits in the futures market, starting with 1 1,000 yuan, you can live a middle-class or even better life. There are two purposes to write this article: one is to dispel everyone's fear of the futures market, and the other is to throw cold water on investors who are blindly obsessed with the futures market. If there is anything wrong, please give me more advice.