1. State-owned enterprises can directly participate in futures market transactions, open trading accounts through futures companies, and buy and sell futures contracts. They can choose suitable futures products for trading according to their own needs and risk management needs, such as agricultural products, energy, metals and so on.

2. State-owned enterprises are faced with the risk of market price fluctuation in the course of operation, and hedging through the futures market is a common way. State-owned enterprises can lock in future prices by buying or selling corresponding futures contracts, so as to reduce the impact of market price fluctuations on business operations.