Current location - Trademark Inquiry Complete Network - Futures platform - What are top deviation and bottom deviation?
What are top deviation and bottom deviation?
Formula for bottom deviation and top deviation:

1, bottom deviation: the stock price keeps falling, but the MACD index of the stock has not fallen, but has been rising, showing a deviation trend, which means that the falling market is about to turn into an rising market, which is a buying signal;

2. Top deviation: The stock price keeps rising, but the MACD index of the stock has not risen, but has fallen relatively, showing a deviation trend. This situation represents that the rising market is about to turn into a falling market, which is a signal to sell.

A stock chart is usually called a time-sharing chart or a real-time chart. It is a kind of technical graph, which displays the trading information of the stock market in real time on the coordinate graph with curves. The horizontal axis of the coordinates is the opening time, the upper part of the vertical axis is the stock price or index, and the lower part shows the trading volume. Time-sharing chart is the real-time data of on-site trading in stock market. Time-sharing charts are divided into exponential time-sharing charts and individual stock time-sharing charts.

Second, exponential time sharing.

The white curve represents the total market index published by the Shanghai Stock Exchange, that is, the weighted number. The yellow curve is a large-scale index without weight. No matter how many listed stocks are issued, the influence of all stocks on the Shanghai Composite Index is treated equally.

Referring to the relative position relationship between the white curve and the yellow curve, the following information can be obtained:

When the index rises and the yellow curve is above the white curve, it shows that the stocks with a small number of issues have a large increase; When the yellow curve is lower than the white curve, it shows that the stocks with a large number of issues have a large increase.

When the index falls, if the yellow curve is still above the white curve, it means that the decline of small-cap stocks is less than that of large-cap stocks; If the white curve is above the yellow curve, it means that the decline of small-cap stocks is greater than that of large-cap stocks.

The red and green bars reflect the comparison of the number of transactions of all stocks in the current market. The growth of red column means that buying is greater than selling, and the index will gradually rise; Shortening the red column means selling more than buying, and the index will gradually fall. Green column growth, index decline increased; The green column is shortened and the index decline is reduced.

The yellow bar indicates the turnover per minute, and the unit is hand.

Third, stock sharing.

The white curve represents the time-sharing transaction price of this stock. The yellow curve represents the average price of this stock. The yellow bar indicates the turnover per minute, and the unit is hand.

Nouns that often appear in time-sharing charts and their meanings;

A. external disk: the transaction price is the sum of the lots sold at the selling price, which is called external disk.

B. Inner disk: The sum of lots sold when the transaction price is the purchase price is called the inner disk. When the cumulative number of external stocks is far greater than the cumulative number of internal stocks, and the stock price is also rising, it shows that many people are rushing to buy stocks. When the cumulative number of internal stocks is far greater than the cumulative number of external stocks, and the stock price falls, it shows that many people are selling stocks.

C, buy one, buy two, and buy three are three entrusted purchase prices, of which buy one is the highest purchase price.

D, selling one, selling two and selling three are three kinds of entrusted selling prices, of which selling one is the lowest application selling price.

E number of entrusted buyers: refers to the sum of the number of entrusted buyers who buy one, two and three.

F number of consignees: refers to the sum of all consignees who sell one, two and three.

G. commission ratio: the difference ratio between the number of commission selling lots and their sum. The value next to the commission ratio is the difference between the number of entrusted buyers and the number of entrusted sellers. When the commission ratio is positive, it means that the buyer is stronger than the seller, and the stock price may rise; When the commission ratio is negative, it means that the seller is stronger than the buyer, and the stock price is likely to fall.

H. Volume ratio: the ratio of the total number of lots sold on that day to the average number of lots sold during that period. If the volume ratio is greater than 1, it means that the total volume has been enlarged at this time; If the ratio is less than 1, it means that the total transaction volume is shrinking at this time.

1. Number of lots: the number of lots in the latest transaction that has been completed. The bottom right of the disk is the real-time details of each transaction. The red arrow indicates the number of transactions at the selling price and the green arrow indicates the number of transactions at the buying price.