In 20 14, the province achieved a regional GDP of 2,853.67 billion yuan, an increase of 8.5% over the previous year. The added value of primary industry is 353 1. 1 100 million yuan; The added value of the secondary industry145194 million yuan; The added value of tertiary industry1048.62 billion yuan. Per capita GDP is 35128 yuan. The annual revenue of local public finance was 305.85 billion yuan, including tax revenue of 23165438+700 million yuan; Public finance expenditure was 678.43 billion yuan. The investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 2,357.75 billion yuan. The annual per capita disposable income of urban residents is 2438 1 yuan, and the Engel coefficient of urban residents is 40. 1%. The annual per capita net income of rural residents is 8803 yuan, and the Engel coefficient of rural residents is 43.2%. Sichuan agriculture has a tradition of intensive cultivation, and the farming system of summer harvest crops, autumn harvest crops and late autumn crops is formed in three seasons a year. The planting area of perennial crops is14500-1500,000 mu, including about1000 mu for grain crops, 22-25 million mu for cash crops and 23-25 million mu for other crops. Among food crops, rice, wheat, corn, sweet potato and soybean have obvious planting advantages, especially rice. The perennial planting area is about 30 million mu, accounting for about 30% of the grain area, and the output accounts for more than 40% of the total grain output. The planting areas of wheat and corn are all around 20 million mu, and the planting areas of sweet potato and potato are all above 6.5438+million mu. More than 4 million mu of soybeans. Cash crops include rape, peanuts, vegetables and fruits. , rich in resources and various.
The sown area of grain crops in 20 14 was 6.467 million hectares; The sown area of oil crops is 6.5438+0.285 million hectares; The planting area of Chinese herbal medicines is 6.5438+0.08 million hectares; Vegetable planting area 1.3 1.5 million hectares. The total annual grain output was 33.749 million tons; Oil production is 3.008 million tons; Tobacco production is 225,000 tons; The vegetable output was 40.693 million tons; The output of tea is234,000 tons; The output of garden fruits was 7.597 million tons; The output of Chinese herbal medicines is 423,000 tons. 74.45 million live pigs were slaughtered in the whole year; Slaughtered 2.787 million cattle; 16.327 million sheep were slaughtered. The annual aquaculture area is 199400 hectares, and the output of aquatic products is 1326300 tons. industry
Sichuan is an industrial base with the most complete industrial categories, the most advantageous products and the strongest strength in western China. Machinery, electronics, metallurgy, chemical industry, aerospace, nuclear industry, building materials, food, silk, leather and other industries occupy an important position in the western region and even the whole country. Strategic emerging industries such as new generation information technology, high-end equipment manufacturing, new energy, new materials, biology, energy conservation and environmental protection have developed rapidly.
In 20 14, the total industrial added value was12,409 billion yuan, which contributed 52.5% to economic growth. Industrial enterprises above designated size 12974. In the whole year, industrial enterprises above designated size realized main business income of 3,755.97 billion yuan, total profits and taxes of 389.72 billion yuan and net profit of 204.63 billion yuan.
construction industry
In 20 14, the added value of construction industry in Sichuan province was 222.54 billion yuan. There are 3,545 general contracting and professional contracting construction enterprises, with a total profit and tax of 5610.40 billion yuan. The building area is 533.626 million square meters; Completed construction area 195442000 m2. home trade
Sichuan is an important distribution center for various production and living factors and commodities in the west, especially in the southwest.
In 20 14 years, the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached11665.8 billion yuan. Among them, the retail sales of urban consumer goods was 934.88 billion yuan; The retail sales of rural consumer goods is 23 1.7 billion yuan. In the whole year, enterprises (units) above designated size realized the retail sales of social consumer goods of 6 1 37 1 100 million yuan, of which the retail sales of goods was 570.09 billion yuan.
Foreign economy
Sichuan is in the forefront of central and western China in utilizing foreign capital, introducing domestic and foreign enterprises' investment and the number of foreign-funded financial institutions. 20/kloc-actually utilized foreign capital in 0/4 years106.5 billion USD. 280 foreign direct investment enterprises were newly approved, with a total of 10472 approved. The actually paid-in capital of foreign investment is $654.38+$00.29 billion. 299 overseas Fortune 500 companies settled in Sichuan. At the end of the year, there were 12 foreign consular offices in Sichuan. The total import and export volume for the year was 70.25 billion US dollars. Among them, the export value was 44.85 billion US dollars; The import value is 25.40 billion US dollars, ranking second in the west.
Financial industry
Sichuan is the province with the largest number of financial institutions, the most complete types and the highest degree of openness in the western region. There are 253 banking financial institutions, securities, futures and fund institutions 100, and 73 insurance institutions. There are 13 foreign banks and 15 sino-foreign joint venture insurance companies that have settled in Sichuan. There are Southwest United Assets and Equity Exchange and Sichuan Financial Assets Exchange. The headquarters of banking financial institutions have established more than 20 back-office service centers such as customer service centers and operation centers in Sichuan, and more than 50 independent third-party financial service outsourcing enterprises.
By the end of 20 14, the balance of RMB deposits in financial institutions was 5,328.20 billion yuan; The balance of RMB loans is 33,8841100 million yuan. There are 76 insurance companies, and the annual original insurance premium income is 65.438+00.606 billion yuan; In the whole year, 37.39 billion yuan of compensation was paid. There are 4 securities companies, 3 futures companies, 3 securities investment consulting companies, 9 branches of securities companies, 2 branches of fund companies and 336 securities and futures business departments. At the end of the year, there were 8.003 million securities investors' accounts, and the accumulated securities trading volume for the whole year was 6.3 trillion yuan. summary
By the end of 20 14, there were 25,000 schools of all levels and types in Sichuan province, with 20,000 students15120,000 and 997,000 teaching staff, including 827,000 full-time teachers.
At the end of 20 14, there were 6,959 primary schools in Sichuan with 5313,000 students, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 99.2%. There are 390/KLOC-0 junior high schools with 2.583 million students; Special education schools 122, with students 1. 1 10,000; There are 732 ordinary high schools with 6.5438+0.49 million students; There are 568 secondary vocational schools with students 1 195000. There are 4,539 vocational and technical training institutions with 2.344 million registered students.
At the end of 20 14, there were 328,000 students enrolled in general undergraduate courses14; There are 339,000 graduates. There are 38 postgraduate training units with 88,000 students and 25,000 graduates. Adult colleges 16, with 403,000 undergraduate (junior college) students; 660,000 students took the self-study exam for academic education. By May of 20 15, there were 109 colleges and universities in Sichuan, including 5 undergraduate colleges and 58 higher vocational colleges. List of place names of undergraduate colleges in Sichuan Province (covering the whole province): Chengdu Sichuan University (2 1 1.985), University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (21.985), Southwest Jiaotong University (2 1 1) Xihua university Chengdu Neusoft College, Sichuan Industrial and Commercial College, sichuan university of media and communications, Chengdu University of Arts and Sciences, Sichuan Film and Television College, Chengdu College of Sichuan University, Chengdu College of University of Electronic Science and Technology, Chengdu College of Sichuan International Studies University, Hope College of Southwest Jiaotong University, Yinxing Hotel Management College of Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu of Sichuan Agricultural University (21kloc-0/), Tianfu College of Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang Teachers College, Sichuan Culture and Art College, Tianfu College of Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, City College of Southwestern University of Science and Technology, Zigong Sichuan Institute of Technology, Panzhihua City, Panzhihua University, Southwest Medical University of Luzhou City, Deyang Civil Aviation Flight Academy of sichuan police college, Leshan Teachers College of Neijiang neijiang normal College of Sichuan Institute of Technology, Engineering and Technology College of Chengdu University of Technology, Emei of Southwest Jiaotong University (2 1/ Kloc-0/) Yibin Yibin College Nanchong Xihua Normal College Sichuan North Medical College Nanchong Southwest Petroleum University Hope College Southwest Jiaotong University Nanchong Dazhou Sichuan University of Arts and Sciences Ya 'an Sichuan Agricultural University (2 1 1) Aba Normal University Ganzi Sichuan University for Nationalities Liangshan Xichang College Meishan Sichuan University Jinjiang College Sichuan Business School Meishan Note: "XX University/College Place Name" refers to a campus of our school. And by the end of 20 14, there were 80 104 medical and health institutions in Sichuan province, including 802 hospitals 1802 and 75 137 primary medical and health institutions. There are 452,000 beds and 452,000 health technicians, including 6,543,800 licensed doctors, 35,000 licensed assistant doctors and 6,543,800 registered nurses. There are 202 maternal and child health care institutions, with 5,000 licensed doctors and assistant licensed doctors and 7,000 registered nurses; There are 4,575 township hospitals, with 35,000 licensed doctors and assistant licensed doctors and 20,000 registered nurses.
The new rural cooperative medical system covers all agricultural counties (cities, districts), with an annual participation rate of 99.3%. The actual compensation rate for hospitalization expenses increased to 63.3%. The online purchasing rate of essential drugs was 99.2%. The reported incidence of legal infectious diseases has been lower than the national average for 8 consecutive years. Maternal mortality rate, infant mortality rate and mortality rate of children under 5 years old kept decreasing, to 24.4/65438+ 10,000, 7.99‰ and 9.55‰ respectively. In ancient times, there was a saying that "it is difficult to get through the Shu Road and get into the sky". After continuous construction, Sichuan has become a transportation hub in southwest China. Railway is the main artery for Sichuan to communicate with the traffic inside and outside the province. Sichuan Railway has formed a railway network consisting of five trunk lines, eight branch lines and four local railways including baoji-chengdu railway.
Baoji-chengdu railway is connected with Longhai Railway, which is the first electrified railway in China. Dacheng Railway connects Xiangpu Railway in the east, which is an important passage between Sichuan and Hubei. Chengdu-chongqing railway, connecting Chongqing and Sichuan, is the first railway built in New China, and it is also an important channel for Sichuan to lead to Guizhou and South China. Chengdu-kunming railway is connected to Nankun Railway in the south, which is an important passage from Sichuan to Guangxi. Neiliutie Road connects Shanghai-Kunming Railway and Shuihong Railway in the south, and connects Hunan-Guizhou Railway and Nankun Railway. It is another main trunk line connecting Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan provinces, and has become a convenient passage to the southwest. Sichuan's expressway mileage ranks first in the country, with a total mileage of over 6,000 kilometers, ranking first in the west and third in the country.
The highways in Sichuan Province are centered on Chengdu, and the trunk and branch highways are distributed radially, supplemented by the interweaving of east-west, north-south lines. The main highways are: Sichuan-Tibet Highway, Sichuan-Qinghai Highway, Sichuan-Gansu Highway, Sichuan-Shaanxi Highway, Sichuan-Chongqing Highway, Yun Chuan East Road, Yun Chuan Middle Road, Yun Chuan West Road and Sichuan-Yunnan Road. Chengdu Bus Center Passenger Station is the largest highway passenger hub station in Sichuan. The first expressway in Sichuan-Chengdu-Chongqing Expressway (now Chongqing-Kunming Expressway and Xiamen-Chengdu Expressway) is the main artery of highway traffic between Sichuan Province and Chongqing municipality. The total length is 340.2 kilometers, and 1995 was opened. In addition, Chengdu-Mianyang, Chengdu-Leshan-Emei Mountain, Neijiang-Zigong-Yibin, Dazhou-Chongqing and other expressways also play a huge role in Sichuan highway traffic. Sichuan has Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport and regional airports such as mianyang nanjiao airport, Luzhou Lantian Airport, Dazhou Heshi Airport, Jiuzhai Huanglong Airport and Yibin Caiba Airport.
Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport is the busiest civil hub airport in central and western China, an aviation hub and an important passenger and cargo distribution center in southwest China. There are 16 airlines using Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport, and there are more than 140 routes, which can fly directly to many cities at home and abroad. 20 1 1 year, the passenger throughput reached 29.074 million passengers, and the cargo and mail throughput reached 477,700 tons, ranking fifth in the country and fourth in the city. Chengdu Tianfu International Airport is planned to be twice as big as Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport in 20 18. List of Sichuan Civil Airports Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport, Chengdu Tianfu International Airport Mianyang mianyang nanjiao airport Luzhou Lantian Airport, Luzhou Yunlong Airport Guangyuan Panlong Airport Panzhihua Security Camp Airport Nanchong Gaoping Airport Dazhou River Airport Yibin Wuliangye Airport, Yibin Caiba Airport Bazhong enyang Airport Aba Jiuzhai Huanglong Airport, Aba Hongyuan Airport Liangshan Xichang Qingshan Airport Ganzi Kangding Airport, Daocheng Yading Airport and Ganzi Gesar Airport.