Spot transaction: also known as cash spot transaction, it is a transaction method in which both buyers and sellers of bonds are satisfied with the buying and selling price of bonds and deliver them immediately or in a very short time after the transaction.

For example, investors can buy and sell listed bonds directly through securities accounts at various securities outlets of Shenzhen Stock Exchange.

Repurchase transaction: refers to the bond holder, issuer and purchaser who agree that the issuer must repurchase the bonds that have been sold from the purchaser at an agreed price at an agreed time in the future, and pay interest at an agreed interest rate (price). Both Shenzhen Stock Exchange and Shanghai Stock Exchange have bond repurchase transactions, and both institutional legal persons and individual investors can participate.

Futures trading: bond futures trading refers to a group of transactions that are conducted at a specific time in the future after the two parties reach a transaction, and are delivered and liquidated according to the price stipulated in the futures contract. Bond futures trading.

Extended information bonds are securities issued by debtors such as governments, enterprises and banks in accordance with legal procedures in order to raise funds and promise creditors to repay the principal and interest on a specified date.

Bond/debenture is a kind of financial contract, which is a debt certificate issued to investors when the government, financial institutions and industrial and commercial enterprises directly borrow money from the society and promise to pay interest at a certain interest rate and repay the principal according to the agreed terms. The essence of a bond is a certificate of debt, which has legal effect.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-bond trading