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Functions and tasks of securities investment analysis system
I. Functions and tasks of the securities investment analysis system

At present, many colleges and universities in China have set up financial investment courses, including securities trading, securities investment, futures, options, investment funds and so on. Our school, one of the earliest schools in China, started offering the course of Financial Investment for graduate students from 1993. At present, mature teaching experience has been accumulated, and this kind of financial practice course is divided into four parts: undergraduate securities trading and futures trading, graduate investment and derivative securities. These four aspects constitute a relatively complete field of financial investment teaching and research.

With the transformation of China's economic system to a market economy, market rules have become the basic force in the commercial field. The financial system reform is the forefront of China's economic system reform. Since 1992, great changes have taken place in China's financial field, and the financial market, especially the capital market, has developed by leaps and bounds, and market rules have been reflected in the capital market. These changes show that we have entered a new economic era and are facing new problems that need to be studied. The current business practice requires us to deal with new system problems with new ideas, concepts and methods. Higher education caused by business practice should stand at the forefront of the times and equip students with knowledge and skills in this field in advance.

The field of securities is a brand-new field. The research and practice of securities, securities market and securities investment in China have not been carried out for a long time, and many problems are still being explored. Judging from the characteristics of market economy and the nature of asset flow, the resource allocation characteristics of China's economy have changed from administrative allocation to market allocation, and the advanced form of market allocation is securities. When various resources are effectively securitized, resource allocation can be realized under certain rules. Therefore, securitization economy is a basic trend of China economy. From the perspective of higher education, we should face up to this trend of national economy and see the requirements of this trend for higher education in economy, management and commerce. In other words, securities knowledge and securities investment analysis principles are not only compulsory courses for financial securities majors, but also compulsory courses for economic management majors.

Based on the above understanding, we hope to carry out the practical course of securities investment with the help of the hardware conditions built by the business laboratory, so that students can practice while learning theoretical knowledge. Courses in this field include: securities trading simulation, securities investment analysis, foreign exchange market and foreign exchange trading, futures market and futures trading. At present, the experimental teaching research of securities trading simulation and securities investment analysis has been carried out, and this part reports the construction of securities investment analysis system.

1。 Functional Requirements of Securities Investment Analysis System

The securities investment analysis system should be a securities investment analysis platform integrating data, analysis tools and analysis. According to the development needs of the securities market, combined with the actual needs of graduate students' financial investment and senior undergraduates' securities investment analysis course, the functions of the platform should include the main tools and methods of investment analysis. Specifically, the securities investment analysis system should have the following functions:

There are abundant, timely and continuous sources of data and information. Only by mastering enough data and information can we analyze the securities investment. Therefore, the primary function of the securities investment analysis system should be to provide the data needed for securities analysis. These data can be real-time data information or non-real-time data information, which mainly depends on the cost of information acquisition;

Using the collected data information of stocks, creditor's rights, investment funds and other securities, companies, industries and markets, we can classify and list the above kinds of information and make basic comparative analysis and statistical analysis;

Be able to analyze the basic data of stocks, including the analysis of ownership structure, financial data and growth prospects. The investment value of a company can be determined from three aspects: macro, meso and micro, according to the macro-economy and industry situation.

Be able to make technical analysis of securities by using price, trading volume, technical figures and technical indicators, including technical figures analysis and technical indicators analysis, and provide auxiliary information for securities trading opportunities;

It can provide classic cases of securities analysis, facilitate the teaching of securities analysis and guide students to integrate theory with practice.

2。 Task requirements of securities investment analysis system

The design of securities investment analysis system should be able to complete the above basic functions. Therefore, according to the above requirements, we put forward the corresponding design scheme, and the specific tasks include:

Put forward the data source scheme of securities analysis system, such as satellite reception or telephone line reception; Types of data required, such as stocks, bonds, investment funds, etc. ; Hardware systems needed for data acquisition, such as satellite receiver and data receiving card.

Plan the required software platform, determine whether to develop or buy off-the-shelf analysis software, or transform off-the-shelf software to meet the above functional requirements.

Based on hardware and software, the platform of securities analysis system is built, and the hardware and software are configured, and the system has passed the test.

Design the teaching outline of the securities investment analysis experiment, and determine the teaching content, methods, the connection with theoretical courses and the arrangement of teaching plans.

Establish and determine the case base of securities analysis for the experimental teaching of securities investment analysis.