First, domestic economic and social reform has entered a deep-water period. At present, the staged feature of China's economy is the superposition of "three phases". The so-called "three phases", that is, the growth rate enters the shift period, which is determined by the objective law of economic development;

structural adjustment is facing a painful period, which is an active choice to accelerate the transformation of economic development mode; The early period of stimulating policy digestion is an inevitable stage to resolve the deep-seated contradictions accumulated over the years.

The Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee put forward that to deepen the reform in an all-round way, we must base ourselves on the fact that our country is in the primary stage of socialism for a long time, adhere to the major strategic judgment that development is still the key to solve all problems in our country,

focus on economic construction, give play to the traction role of economic system reform, promote the adaptation of production relations with productivity and superstructure with economic base, and promote sustained and healthy economic and social development.

the fifth plenary session of the 18th CPC central Committee pointed out that to solve the development problems and cultivate development advantages, we must firmly establish and earnestly implement the development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and enjoyment. This requires coordinating domestic and international resources and markets to seek new driving forces and growth points for economic development.

from "crossing the river by feeling the stones" in the early stage of the reform to actively responding and taking the initiative to attack, it reflects the changes of history and the progress of the times, and also reflects the complexity of the problem, the great difficulties, the severe challenges and the arduous tasks.

second, the world economy will still show a weak recovery trend. Since the international financial crisis in 28, the global industrial structure has entered a period of deep adjustment, the recovery of the world economy is slow, the phenomenon of insufficient total demand and low long-term growth rate in developed economies coexist, and it is difficult to effectively curb the downward trend of the overall growth rate of emerging economies.

in particular, it is difficult to fundamentally reverse the low growth of global trade. Since the international financial crisis, the growth rate of world goods exports has recovered to around 2% from 21 to 211. Since 212, the growth rate of world goods exports has dropped sharply, and it has remained at around 3% from 212 to 214.

in p>215, the global trade downturn further worsened, and the global export of goods showed a significant negative growth. The new changes in the world economic situation have brought complex and profound influence on China's participation in international economic cooperation and competition, and put forward new and higher requirements for improving the strategic layout of opening up.

we should clearly understand the situation, enhance our sense of urgency and mission, and constantly improve the regional layout, foreign trade layout and investment layout of opening to the outside world, so as to better promote economic and social development. It needs to be recognized that the "Belt and Road" construction is an important measure for China to implement all-round opening-up under the new historical conditions and an important platform for mutual benefit.

We must take a higher position, have a broader vision, draw on and learn from historical experience, and do all the work in a down-to-earth manner with innovative ideas and thinking, so that people from all countries along the route can truly feel the benefits brought by the Belt and Road Initiative.

thirdly, the competition for building a new international political and economic order is more intense. On the premise of adhering to the Five Principles of Peace, China put forward a new type of relations between major powers, a neighboring diplomatic concept of "pro-sincerity, mutual benefit and tolerance" and the Silk Road spirit of "peaceful cooperation, openness and tolerance, mutual learning and mutual benefit".

the construction of the "belt and road" will bring China closer to the world, promote more countries and regions to carry out all-round cooperation, * * * overcome the difficulties and * * * create brilliant achievements. This fully demonstrates China's positive attitude of actively participating in international affairs and its image as a responsible big country.

It shows that China will shoulder its due responsibilities and obligations within its capacity and make greater contributions to world peace, prosperity and stability.

Extended information:

Problems that should be paid attention to in the implementation of the "Belt and Road" strategy

The implementation of the "Belt and Road" strategy is not only full of opportunities but also full of challenges, which requires us to have a certain risk awareness and plan ahead.

First of all, since 1999, China government has been encouraging enterprises to "go global". Most of the initial investment was concentrated on resource exploitation projects in some poor countries around the world. In recent years, with the continuous strengthening of domestic economic strength, China's foreign investment has surpassed the inflow of foreign capital for the first time, and foreign investment has also been directed to more eye-catching projects in developing and developed economies.

Five or six years ago, China's "going global" model basically revolved around commodities, and now it has begun to build infrastructure projects in some countries that implement the bidding mechanism.

we know that some developing countries along the "belt" and "road" are still willing to accept our investment, but because the political situation in some of these countries is not very stable, the ideas of different parties are very different. Once a party steps down, it will change its past foreign policy, which will certainly bring great risks to China's investment in these countries.

Therefore, when implementing the "One Belt, One Road" strategy, we must carefully study the political structure and legal environment of these countries, and make plans to deal with risks before investing, so as to minimize investment risks.

Secondly, any innovation in the implementation of the "Belt and Road" strategy will actually have potential risks, especially the multiplier risk contained in the financial-based virtual economy innovation, which requires us to keep a high degree of vigilance at all times.

Finally, the implementation of the "Belt and Road" strategy must be adapted to the domestic economic situation. We must see that China's overcapacity is relative; In fact, there is still a lot of room for infrastructure construction in China.

if we blindly invest and transfer industries abroad regardless of these actual domestic needs, it may produce crowding-out effect on domestic investment and "hollowing out" of industries. We should be vigilant about this.

People's Network-The Belt and Road strategy is of far-reaching significance

People's Network-The significance, opportunities and challenges of the Belt and Road strategy.