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Introduction to the departments of Shanghai Fifth People's Hospital

Endocrinology Department was established in 198s. At present, it has 22 beds, with more than 3, emergency visits per year, and advanced equipment such as ECG monitor, insulin pump, finger blood glucose meter and rapid urine albumin analyzer. Over the past 3 years, with the concerted efforts of new and old experts, endocrinology has gradually developed into one of the departments with the largest scale and the strongest technical force in southwest Shanghai. There are 3 deputy chief physicians; 1 associate professor and master tutor; 3 attending physicians; 4 resident doctors. Professor Sha Songlin, a famous endocrinologist in China, was hired as a technical consultant to guide the business comprehensively, which attracted patients from all over the world to come to see a doctor. In addition to the diagnosis and treatment of diabetes and its complications, the Department of Endocrinology has accumulated rich clinical experience in the diagnosis and treatment of other endocrine diseases and the rescue of critically ill patients (such as diabetic ketoacidosis, diabetic nonketotic hyperosmolar coma, hyperthyroidism crisis, pituitary crisis, adrenal crisis, myxedema, etc.), and has unique treatment experience in Cushing's disease, hypercortisolism, diabetes insipidus, islet cell tumor, prolactin tumor and other rare endocrine diseases.

In scientific research, endocrinology department has its own laboratory. In recent years, * * * has completed 9 scientific research projects of Shanghai Science and Technology Commission, Shanghai Health Bureau, Fudan University Research Fund and Minhang District Science and Technology Commission. He has published more than 5 articles in Chinese Journal of Internal Medicine, chinese journal of endocrinology and metabolism, Chinese Journal of Geriatrics and Journal of Fudan University. Editor-in-chief published a monograph and participated in the writing of Clinical Experimental Diagnostics. The first clinical study on adiponectin and carotid artery IMT5 of first-degree relatives of type 2 diabetes mellitus was conducted in China for 5 years. In 1994, the Department of Endocrinology participated in and completed the sampling survey in Minhang District of Shanghai in the "National Diabetes Prevalence Survey". In 1996, the Department of Endocrinology participated in the scientific research project of "Five-year Follow-up Treatment and Observation of Diabetes in Asian Youth", which was composed of China, Singapore and other countries. At the end of 23, a diabetes school was established, and lectures were held once a month to popularize diabetes-related knowledge for the majority of diabetic patients. The endocrinology department also undertakes the internship teaching and theoretical teaching tasks of the medical department of Fudan University, the seven-year clinical doctor, the public health department, the medical department of Southern Anhui Medical College and the adult education department. The Department of Endocrinology also actively participated in the lectures on diabetes organized by Shanghai Radio Station. The Department of Neurology of Shanghai Fifth People's Hospital affiliated to Fudan University is one of the key specialties of the hospital. At present, it has 34 fixed beds, including 6 in the intensive care unit, and the bed utilization rate >; 1%。 The undergraduate course is equipped with intensive care system, electromyography, electroencephalography, evoked potentials, electronystagmography and other fixed equipment and corresponding medical technicians. The undergraduate course has rich experience in the diagnosis and treatment of cerebrovascular disease, myelopathy, peripheral neuropathy, epilepsy, extrapyramidal diseases, muscle diseases, various intracranial infections, headache and dizziness, and has won awards from higher authorities for successfully treating critical and difficult cases. In addition to clinical work, undergraduate doctors undertake a number of scientific research projects at the municipal, district and hospital levels, among which the success rate of thrombolytic therapy for ultra-early cerebral infarction is high, reaching the advanced level at the municipal level.

Neurology was originally a professional group in the Department of Internal Medicine, which treated common and frequently-occurring diseases in neurology. In 2, it became an independent ward, and after strict screening, talents were introduced from other hospitals as subject leaders. The specialty has been greatly developed, and the medical business, scientific research strength and teaching work have reached a new level, which has been recognized by patients. Now, in addition to patients in Minhang and surrounding areas, many patients from other provinces, cities and regions have been treated.

The college has now formed a reasonable talent echelon, with 2 senior titles, 3 attending doctors, 1 technician in charge, 2 nurses in charge and 3 residents. The Department of Nephrology, established in May 1985, is the earliest nephrology department in the southwest suburb of Shanghai. It is a special medical specialty of Minhang Health Bureau, and undertakes the medical tasks of nephrology in the southwest suburb of Shanghai, including Minhang District, Fengxian District, Jinshan District, Songjiang District, Zhejiang Province and neighboring counties in Jiangsu Province, and has made great contributions to the health of people in this area.

At present, the Department of Nephrology is divided into outpatient department, ward and hemodialysis room, with an annual average of more than 4,5 general outpatients, more than 4, specialist outpatients and more than 2, specialist outpatients, especially the expert outpatient department, where famous doctors such as Professor Gu Yong and Professor Xu Yuanzhao are sitting in the classroom, attracting the majority of kidney friends in Minhang and surrounding areas, thus making our department have a stable source of disease. There are 25 beds in the ward, with more than 5 inpatients and more than 15 kidney punctures every year. There are more than 9 hemodialysis patients, with more than 1, dialysis times per year.

The standardized diagnosis and treatment of chronic kidney diseases is one of our specialties. The ward mainly treats primary glomerulonephritis, nephrotic syndrome, interstitial nephritis, renal tubular diseases, various secondary glomerular diseases such as lupus nephritis, hypertensive nephropathy, diabetic nephropathy, gouty nephropathy, etc., urinary tract infections (including acute and chronic pyelonephritis and cystitis), acute and chronic renal failure caused by various reasons, and drug and poison poisoning. Our department is the first unit in Minhang District to carry out percutaneous renal biopsy guided by B-ultrasound, which has become a routine project at present. Using B-ultrasound-guided percutaneous renal biopsy to identify renal pathological types not only greatly improves the level of diagnosis and treatment in our department, but also brings the possibility of individualized treatment for patients and ensures the formation of a clinical-pathological-treatment model.

Blood purification therapy is another feature of our department. It was carried out in the southwest suburb of Shanghai early, with large scale, advanced equipment, many patients, complete purification methods, high technical level and good survival quality of patients. There are 2 dialysis machines in the dialysis room, including Fei Sen Yus 48B, Braun, Germany and one CRRT machine from Braun, Germany. Our business includes hemodialysis, hemofiltration, continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) and hemoperfusion. At present, it has a secondary anti-seepage water treatment system, which ensures the quality of life of hemodialysis patients from the source. Dialysis room provides patients with meticulous treatment and care, equipped with color TV, and provides patients with a comfortable and warm treatment environment. Since the development of CRRT technology, it has involved many disciplines such as thoracic surgery, general surgery, respiratory medicine, neurology, ICU and so on, which has played a very important role in ensuring the rescue of critically ill patients among multiple disciplines in the hospital. Every year, we passed the monitoring of Shanghai Health Supervision Institute and the professional quality control of hemodialysis in Shanghai, and gave a good evaluation of our dialysis level and management level. Peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) is a project carried out in recent years. At present, there are more than 2 long-term follow-up patients.

Nephrology department pays attention to the construction and training of talent echelon while ensuring the completion of clinical medical tasks. At present, * * * has 26 staff members, 8 doctors and 18 nurses, including 3 chief doctors (professors), 2 attending doctors and 3 residents. Including 2 postdoctoral students, 1 master student and 2 master students. And has the first science and technology star in Minhang District. Nephrology is the first department in our hospital to train postgraduate students in Fudan University, with 1 doctoral supervisor, 2 postgraduate supervisors and 8 postgraduate students in training. At the same time, it undertakes the clinical teaching tasks of Fudan University, Shanghai Medical College, Southern Anhui Medical College and Bengbu Medical College. In 22, the Department of Gastroenterology was formally established after the three-level division of internal medicine. With the development of the discipline, a strong medical technical team and a reasonable talent echelon have been established, which has promoted the synchronous development of medical teaching and research.

Gastrointestinal diseases were diagnosed and treated by fiberoptic endoscopy in gastroenterology in 198s. In the 199s, a team of digestive professionals was gradually formed, and they were engaged in advanced studies and training of endoscopic techniques, and actively participated in various digestive academic exchange activities at home and in the city, and applied new knowledge and techniques to the clinic. The development of gastroscope, enteroscope and duodenoscope created a new situation for the diagnosis and treatment of digestive system diseases.

The Department of Gastroenterology has successfully rescued many difficult and critical patients of digestive system, such as liver cirrhosis complicated with bleeding, hepatic coma, brain edema, multiple organ failure, acute severe pancreatitis, protein-deficient enteropathy, electrolyte disorder, acute renal failure, shock and massive gastrointestinal bleeding of various causes. The work of ascites reinfusion has been carried out in the Department of Gastroenterology, and good results have been achieved in the treatment of intractable ascites of various reasons. Gastrointestinal pacemaker has been used to treat gastrointestinal motility disorders of various reasons, and the effect is good. The Department of Gastroenterology has carried out emergency gastroscopy and treatment in combination with clinical practice, such as sclerotherapy and snare treatment for esophageal varices complicated with bleeding, foreign body removal, stent placement and polypectomy under endoscope, ERCP examination, papillary muscle incision and stone removal, stent placement and other difficult diagnosis and treatment, which is at an advanced level in hospitals at the same level in Shanghai.

Department * * * published more than 3 papers, among which the scientific research project "HP detection of CagA gene strain and gastroduodenal ulcer" won the second prize of scientific and technological achievements in Minhang District in 1998. The Department of Gastroenterology also undertakes 2 projects at college and district level. Cardiology is a major internal medicine department. In 1979, a separate cardiac care unit (CCU ward with 5 beds) was set up. In 1999, it was divided into three departments, making the diagnosis and treatment of heart disease specialized. Up to now, it has developed into a comprehensive discipline with 9 professional doctors and 3 beds, integrating teaching, research and clinical diagnosis and treatment. In 23, it was elected as a special college of cardiovascular medicine in Minhang District.

Cardiology was established in the Fifth Hospital independently late, but its position in internal medicine can not be ignored. From the 195s, director Guo Shouwei, director Yu Baolian, director Bu Guoqiang, director Jin Songyuan, and director Zhang Zumao in the 198s and 199s, all of them enjoyed a high medical status in the southwest of Shanghai, and they hired professors Pu Shouyue and He Meixian, famous cardiovascular experts in China, as technical consultants to guide their business comprehensively. Especially since 22, under the leadership of Xu Peng, the head of the department, and Wu Xusheng, the deputy director, we have paid close attention to standardized diagnosis and treatment, which has greatly improved the overall professional quality and diagnosis and treatment level of the Department of Cardiology. At the same time, many new technologies and services have been carried out, and the number of patients diagnosed and treated has doubled, and the success rate of rescuing critically ill patients has reached over 95%. Now it has become a large-scale, well-equipped and strong technical force department in southwest Shanghai.

At present, the Department of Cardiology has CCU ward, general ward, cardiac catheterization room, non-invasive function examination room, electrocardiogram room, etc. There are 9 cardiologists, including 3 deputy chief doctors, 3 attending doctors, 3 residents, 5 master's and in-service master's students, and Siemens digital cardiovascular angiography machine (DSA), computerized multi-channel ECG physiological recorder (BARD) and HP multi-center ECG monitoring system. More than 5 patients, more than 5, outpatients and more than 2 operations were treated every year. The Department of Hematology is a special specialty of Shanghai Fifth People's Hospital affiliated to Fudan University, with 22 beds in the ward and an independent blood laboratory. It is good at diagnosis and treatment of common blood system diseases such as myeloma, lymphoma, myelodysplastic syndrome, leukemia, thrombocytopenic purpura, allergic purpura, hemophilia, thrombophilia, various anemia and fever, and has certain characteristics in diagnosis and treatment of myeloma, myelodysplastic syndrome, leukemia, thromboembolic diseases and hemorrhagic diseases.

the department pays attention to the contact and communication at home and abroad. Internationally, international exchanges and cooperation have been carried out with the Institute of Atomic Radiation Medicine of Hiroshima University in Japan and the Department of Hematology of McGill University in Canada. Shanghai has close communication and cooperation with Huashan Hospital, Ruijin Hospital, Zhongshan Hospital, No.1 Medical College and Xinhua Hospital, and has extensive contacts with Wuhan tongji hospital, Union Medical College Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Henan Medical University and Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical College.

Liu Ligen, the current director of the department, is a professor at Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University and one of the first batch of "rising stars in medical colleges" in Shanghai. He went to Hiroshima University of Japan for study and served as a visiting professor for one year, and has rich clinical experience and strong academic awareness. There are 17 medical and technical personnel in hematology department, including 3 professors (chief physicians), 3 attending physicians, 2 inspectors in charge, 2 nurses in charge, 7 junior staff, and 4 with master's degrees. In the face of the characteristics that the elderly population in LaoMinhang District is more than the similar population in other districts and counties of this city, the difficulty of hospitalization is more prominent. All aspects of the hospital have paid attention to it. In April 1997, a geriatric department was established, and at the same time, talents and health resources were re-integrated based on rehabilitation beds in 12 wards. In 22, he won the third prize for the project of District Science and Technology Commission "Comparative Study of Combined Chemotherapy for Stage ⅳ Non-small Cell Lung Cancer", in 23, the research on vascular endothelial growth factor and pulmonary tuberculosis activity, the clinical research on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease complicated with cerebral infarction, and the related investigation and research on anxiety and quality of life of elderly inpatients, and will identify and declare the project at the district level. Over the years, difficult percutaneous liver biopsy, percutaneous lung biopsy and percutaneous pericardiocentesis chemotherapy have been carried out. Through hard work, the academic atmosphere has been enlivened and the technical level has been improved. Since the establishment of the department, 1 cases of difficult diseases have been diagnosed, such as hepatopulmonary syndrome, polyarterosis and serous effusion. There are 11 articles published in magazines at or above the provincial and municipal levels. With the application of bi-level ventilator, the remission rate of COPD complicated with respiratory failure has been greatly improved.

There are 17 medical staff, 2 deputy chief physicians, 2 attending physicians, 5 residents (including 1 master) and 8 nurses. Set 3 beds and treat 456 patients annually. Four professional outpatient clinics in different disciplines have been carried out successively. It has an advanced dual-level ventilator and a cardiopulmonary monitor. General medical care implements partial regional computer management.