Short-selling funds generally refer to short-selling transactions of funds in the market (only short-selling with margin financing and securities lending as the target). Short selling refers to an operation mode in which investors borrow funds from securities companies to sell in anticipation of the future decline of funds, and then buy back securities companies after the fund falls. At present, there are not so many sources of securities in the A-share market, and many subjects cannot make short trades.
Off-exchange funds can't be short, only long. Short selling requires opening a margin trading account. The opening conditions are: the average daily assets in the first 20 trading days are not less than 500,000, the risk tolerance is C4 and above, and the trading experience in the securities company where the account is opened is not less than 6 months.
There are two forces in the market, namely "excess" and "emptiness", which form a dynamic balance and make the market develop healthily. For private experts in the investment field, the opportunity to hedge arbitrage by shorting the stock market through funds may be coming soon. After the introduction of short selling mechanism in the securities market, it can play a stabilizing role when the market fluctuates violently. At present, three long-short graded funds, China Europe, China Shipping and Cathay Pacific, have been submitted for approval, and such funds have introduced short-selling mechanism on the basis that existing graded funds can only do more. Because of the low threshold, it is called the first batch of "popular" short hedging investment tools for the public by the industry.
Shorting the fund product model will level the product routine with empty leverage. Short-selling linked stock index futures is a short-selling product. Such products are divided into parent parts and child parts. Customers who hold the parent share of the product will not bear the risk of stock market fluctuation and will get an annualized income of about 2%. Product sub-shares are divided into bullish shares and bearish shares, and their net value changes are linked to the changes of Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 Index. When the index changes in line with its expectations, it is expected to gain twice the investment income of leverage amplification.
Short selling means that when investors expect a stock to fall in the future, they sell the stock they don't own when the current price is high, and then buy it when the stock price falls to a certain extent. Such a price difference is the investor's profit. Theoretically, it is to borrow goods and sell them first, and then buy them back. Generally, the regular short-selling market has a neutral warehouse to provide a platform for borrowing goods. In fact, it is a bit like the credit transaction model in business. This model can profit in the wave band of falling prices, that is, borrowing goods at a high level and selling them, and then buying and returning them after falling. So buying is still low, selling is still high, but the operating procedures are reversed.