Structure: title, introduction, theme, background and conclusion.

Six elements: time, place, person, cause, process and result of the event.

Nobel Prize (Swedish: Nobel Prize, English: Nobel Prize) refers to five awards established according to the will of Nobel 1895, including physics prize, chemistry prize, peace prize, physiology or medicine prize and literature prize, aiming at commending people who have made "the greatest contribution" to mankind in physics, chemistry, peace, physiology or medicine and literature. And the Nobel Prize in Economics established by the Swedish Central Bank 1968, which is used to commend people who have made outstanding contributions in the field of economics.

190 1 Nobel Prizes were awarded for the first time, including: Nobel Prize in Physics, Nobel Prize in Chemistry, Nobel Peace Prize, Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, and Nobel Prize in Literature.

1968 The Swedish central bank added the "Swedish central bank to commemorate the Nobel Prize in Economics", which was first awarded on 1969. People are used to calling this extra prize the Nobel Prize in Economics. The Nobel Prize selection committee usually announces the winners in June, 5438+ 10 every year. Every year 12 years, on the anniversary of Nobel's death, the king holds an award ceremony in Stockholm, Sweden and Oslo, Norway.

On September 24th, 2020, Lars Heikensten, chairman of the Nobel Foundation, said that the Nobel Prize would be increased to 6,543.8+million Swedish kronor (about 6,543.8+0,654.38+million US dollars) in 2020.