1. Robot industry
Domestic industrial robot enterprises have weak competitiveness and low domestic market share. In 212, the robot sales of Japanese Fanuc, German KUKA and other companies in China all increased by more than 1%, and many international leading robot manufacturers that have not set up factories in China are also planning to set up in China. However, domestic industrial robot manufacturing enterprises are relatively weak, and their market share is not high. Among them, Shenyang Xinsong and other established enterprises have developed relatively well and have certain comparative advantages. Industrial robots are mainly composed of four parts. At present, the industrial robot we are talking about is an automatic equipment that integrates mechanical, electronic, control, computer, sensor, artificial intelligence and other multidisciplinary technologies. It consists of a precision reducer, a servo motor, a control system and a main body.
At present, China's robot-related enterprises have made some achievements in R&D and production of core components, but there is still a certain gap between them and leading brands in Japan and Europe, and their market share is not high. In addition, the parts industry of the upstream industry of industrial robots does not directly enjoy the benefits of the robot industry policy, but the downstream industry involves many application fields. With the continuous increase of market demand, the financial industry is a traditional industry, and it is also a developing industry in China, which is closely related to our lives. First of all, all people from all walks of life and industries need financing. The financial industry can meet these needs regardless of long-term or short-term capital demand, domestic or overseas cash demand, immediate or long-term capital demand. Moreover, with the opening of China's financial industry, the entry of foreign banks and the reform of domestic financial mechanism, private financial institutions and insurance institutions will also increase, and the financial industry has a good development prospect in China. The "world" of futures is changing, so will the "Jianghu" of futures, and the talents needed by the "Jianghu" will change. The demand and attraction for talents in the financial futures era began to increase sharply, and the recent large-scale recruitment of futures companies is an example. In order to prepare for the continuous introduction of new futures business, futures companies have taken precautions and started the campaign of recruiting, reserving and cultivating talents. It can be said that the talents and development strategies of futures companies are undergoing major changes.
In recent years, with the internationalization of China's financial market, there is an urgent need for highly specialized talents. The demand for graduates of finance is mainly concentrated in high-end markets, such as university teachers and market research and analysis of large companies, fund managers, investment managers, securities companies, insurance companies, trust and investment companies and so on. At present, there is a great demand for financial talents in the domestic financial market, especially nine categories of talents, such as financial analysts, financial engineers, chartered wealth managers, fund managers, actuaries, vice-president executives, audit supervisors, product developers and backstage staff (experienced in finance, settlement and taxation).
3. Agriculture
China is a big agricultural country in the world, and at the same time it is a relatively backward country in agriculture. In recent years, the lag of agricultural development in China has also attracted the active attention of the country, giving farmers more support in policy, capital and technology.
At present, most places in China are still intensive small-scale peasant management mode, especially in some underdeveloped areas. However, with the in-depth development of market economy, especially after China's entry into WTO, this model has become increasingly unable to adapt to the fierce market competition because of its lack of flexibility and inefficiency, and its operation has become difficult. This requires that the management strategy of agriculture should consider the whole situation, formulate a reasonable production structure, and change the variety and quantity of production in time according to the changes of the market to withstand the ups and downs of the market. Under the small-scale peasant economy management mode, operators often only pay attention to immediate interests and decide what to produce according to the current market conditions, and the products are very single and the structure is very unreasonable.
to sum up the reasons, I think the income of farmers can't meet the needs of farmers. In other words, agriculture brings less profits. Many people in the industry have thought about this problem, so many farmers are thinking about innovation, reform and how to improve farmers' efficiency. Generally speaking, China's agriculture is still very strong and developing rapidly, but there are still many shortcomings and great room for development, which depends on the efforts of future generations.
the top ten most promising industries in the future 4. Environmental protection industry
Environmental protection industry is a new industry; It is to carry out environmental protection work; Technical support and material basis for sustainable development; It is an important means to improve environmental quality, protect people's health and build a well-off society in an all-round way; It is a new growth point in expanding domestic demand, attracting employed people and national economic development; It is a sunrise industry in the contemporary era.
the environmental service industry is a part of the environmental protection industry that started late but developed rapidly. It includes environmental technical services, environmental consulting services, pollution facility operation and management services, environmental trade and financial services, and environmental functional services. The income from environmental services in 2 was 12.86 billion yuan. Foreign environmental service industry is relatively developed; Its income accounts for about 3-4% of the total income of the environmental protection industry. Therefore, there is still much room for development of China's environmental service industry. Environmental protection is a great undertaking, but in the stage of economic development; Some areas, especially the economically underdeveloped areas, often pursue temporary economic interests at the expense of the environment and neglect environmental protection.
In short, there are many cities with serious environmental pollution exceeding the standard in China, which has also attracted great attention from the state. With the rapid economic development, environmental pollution is becoming more and more serious, and there is a great demand for talents in this field in China, which also means that more and more people will devote themselves to the industry of environmental protection. Over the past 3 years, China's environmental protection industry has developed to a certain extent, and a lot of experience has been accumulated. In order to meet the needs of national economic development and environmental protection, we still have a lot of work to do in the future, so as to build our beautiful home and promote the vigorous development of China's economy.
The top ten most promising industries in the future 5. Medical service industry
By the end of 215, the number of companies that have made cross-border transformation from other industries to pharmaceutical and biological industries has reached
more than p>8, among which the number of companies that have transformed into medical service industry is the largest; With the continuous release of the medical reform dividend in China, the medical service industry will continue to ferment with the favor of funds. The further aging of the population and the liberalization of the second child policy have brought about a new increase in the medical service market. China's medical service market will maintain a high-speed growth of more than 15% in the next five years. With the improvement of people's income level, the accumulation of wealth and the change of health concepts, it will continue to promote the development of medical consumption demand in a diversified and multi-level direction. Since the start of the new medical reform, governments at all levels have increased their investment in the construction of medical facilities and equipment renewal. In addition, the number of medical services in China has steadily increased, and the medical device market in China has ushered in a rapid development era. Fundamentally solving the problem of using medicine to support medical care will be forced to raise the price of medical services. Strong demand and favorable policies will promote the rapid growth of medical services, and mobile medical care will drive the development of medical services and related medical devices.
With China's sustained and rapid economic growth and the improvement of people's living standards, people's demand for health is also increasing. The aging population, the upgrading of drugs and diagnosis and treatment methods have brought endogenous growth to the pharmaceutical industry, and the increase of financial investment, consumption upgrading and industrial transfer have brought acceleration to the pharmaceutical industry in China. The medical situation in China has made great progress, mainly due to the reform of China's medical system, especially the central government's emphasis on people's livelihood, which has promoted the development of the medical industry and will be even better in the future.
6. Transportation
Transportation refers to the social production departments specialized in transporting goods and passengers in the national economy, including railway, highway, water transportation, aviation and other transportation departments. It is an important part of the national economy, a means to ensure people's political, economic, cultural and military contacts, and an important link to link production and consumption. Therefore, the transportation industry plays a very important role in all aspects of modern society.
in modern society, the level of transportation development has become an important symbol of a country's developed level and human civilization. Transportation is one of the important social and economic infrastructure, the lifeblood of the national economy, and the basic need and prerequisite for economic development. At the same time, transportation promotes the development of modern industry, undertakes the circulation task of social products and plays an important role in national defense construction and defense. Its development affects all aspects of social production, circulation, distribution and consumption, and plays an important role in people's life, political and national defense construction and international economic development and cooperation. With the development of economy and the improvement of people's living standards, more and more people have bought cars, which has also caused traffic jams, various car accidents and other factors, so transportation has played a great role, and I believe the future transportation industry will develop better.
7. New energy industry
Data show that in 214, the proven reserves of coal, oil and natural gas in the world can only be mined for 11 years, 53 years and 54 years respectively. In addition, fossil energy consumption emits 32 billion tons of carbon dioxide, 12 million tons of sulfur dioxide and 1 million tons of nitrogen oxides every year, which brings serious environmental pollution and climate change problems. Compared with fossil energy, clean energy is abundant. According to statistics, the global hydropower resources exceed 1 billion kilowatts, the terrestrial wind energy resources exceed 1 trillion kilowatts, and the solar energy resources exceed 1 trillion kilowatts. Only developing .5% of them can meet the energy demand of human society in the future. The above data show that the traditional energy development mode is unsustainable, and it will be the general trend for clean energy to replace fossil energy.
the new energy industry is an important basis to measure the high-tech development level of a country and a region, and it is also the strategic commanding height of the new round of international competition. The developed countries and regions in the world
regard the development of new energy as an important measure to conform to the trend of science and technology and promote the adjustment of industrial structure. The development of new energy industry in China is very rapid. Policy support and technological progress are the main driving forces for the rapid development of our new energy industry in the future. Encourage clean energy power generation to participate in the market and strengthen the grid-connected service of solar power generation. Encourage large-scale public buildings, public facilities and industrial parks to build roof distributed photovoltaic power generation. At present, there are many new energy sources in development, such as biomass energy, geothermal energy, shale gas, ocean energy and hydrogen energy. So the country needs a lot of talents in this field to promote the sustainable development of the economy. New energy technology is indispensable today, and it will certainly continue to develop in the future.
8. Tourism industry
China has a vast territory, and at the same time has a profound cultural heritage precipitated by 5, years of civilization, with excellent natural and human tourism resources. By the end of 212, the number of domestic tourist attractions in China reached 642; Abundant natural and cultural tourism resources in China can be provided to domestic and foreign tourist consumers in tourist attractions with different forms and diversified connotations. Coupled with the in-depth development of scenic spots in the future and the transformation from ticket economy to leisure and holiday destinations, more tourists will be attracted to spend money at tourist destinations for the first time or more frequently.
in p>213, the transaction scale of online travel market in China was 218.12 billion yuan, up by 27.7% year-on-year, and the online travel penetration rate was 7.7%. The growth of online travel market mainly depends on online air tickets, hotels and vacations, especially affected by the rapid rise of online leisure travel, hotels and vacations have ushered in an explosive growth period; The rise of new services such as online short rent, online car rental and taxi service has also brought new growth points to the online travel market. In 214, the online travel market in China continued to grow rapidly. In the first three quarters, the transaction scale was 58.2 billion yuan, 63.4 billion yuan and 72.64 billion yuan respectively, with year-on-year growth rates of 2.6%, 2.2% and 2.% respectively.
driven by the upgrading of national consumption, the continuous improvement of tourism infrastructure and the assistance of policies and information technology, China's tourism industry has entered a golden age with broad prospects.
9. Education and training industry
China's education and training owners should present four major development trends:
First, the branding pattern of China's education and training industry will gradually take shape, and all major brands will continue to grow and develop in their own fields, pushing the standardized and professional operation mode to the whole country, which will also be the future development pattern of China's education and training industry;
second, with the international education groups constantly moving into the education market in China, China's educational institutions will also go to the international stage. We should not only learn from the advanced international education models, but also develop domestic educational products with the help of local advantages, so as to improve international competitiveness.
third, the extracurricular tutoring market in primary and secondary schools will be the most concerned market segment for investors. The survey shows that at present, 73% of primary and secondary school students in China choose extracurricular tutoring to make up for the lack of school education. According to the survey, one third of parents are willing to pay 1, yuan for extracurricular tutoring for their children, and the extracurricular tutoring market in primary and secondary schools has great potential for development.
fourth, the market for early childhood education has great development potential. In recent years, China's education and training market has been widely concerned by investors, and the market space in China's education and training field is huge. Statistics show that education expenditure has surpassed other living expenses in China and become the second largest daily expenditure after food.
It is not difficult to see from the report that although the education and training industry is facing the impact of online education, it must break through the bottleneck, but it is a trend to usher in great development after the breakthrough. National chain education and training brand institutions are gradually taking shape, the industry is gradually maturing, the demand for talents is also greater, and the prospects are limitless.
1. Internet service industry
With the rapid development of the Internet, the important procedures for major enterprises to recognize online marketing have been continuously improved, and the employment prospects of online marketing engineers are bright. Network marketing engineer is a new type of occupation after the rise of Internet industry in recent years. With the rapid development of Internet information technology, the influence of network marketing is gradually increasing, and network marketing engineers will have a bright future. Only those who are good at grasping opportunities can become successful people. The change of China's economic model brought by the Internet has affected all aspects of society. The Internet has greatly changed China, and this change continues. Internet advertising, search engines, e-commerce, online payment and other services are gradually accepted, and major Internet companies have infiltrated these areas from their respective core areas, forming orderly competition and driving the benign development of the Internet industry. Thirdly, the construction of China's network infrastructure, the development of 3G Internet and the supporting planning of national policies have created a very good prospect for the whole Internet industry.