Model essay on beef cattle breeding business plan

In recent years, as a new force to reduce poverty, increase income and promote employment, farmers' entrepreneurship has played an important role in narrowing the income gap between urban and rural areas. Encouraging farmers to carry out entrepreneurial activities and supporting the growth of new enterprises is one of the key tasks concerned by government departments at all levels. The following is a model essay of beef cattle breeding business plan compiled by me for your reference. Welcome to read!

Model essay on beef cattle breeding business plan 1

I. Overview of the project

Vigorously developing beef cattle breeding is an important measure to implement vegetable basket project, develop animal husbandry, adjust agricultural structure and protect ecological management environment, which is of great significance to promote agricultural efficiency and increase farmers' income.

Beef cattle breeding has always been the main part of agricultural economic income. However, the unreasonable variety structure, poor quality, backward breeding, one household for one, difficult transfer of finished cattle, poor sales, weak scale benefit, weak anti-risk ability and low added value have always restricted the development of beef cattle breeding. In order to adapt to the new situation of beef cattle breeding as soon as possible and give full play to the traditional advantages of beef cattle breeding, we are going to develop demonstration households of beef cattle breeding.

Under the condition of modern advanced aquaculture technology and management technology, the project guides farmers to go out of the traditional aquaculture circle and carry out aquaculture. **? Structural adjustment, for what? Food, menstruation and feeding? The planting and large-scale breeding of beef cattle is conducive to adopting advanced science and technology and improving the production efficiency and level of breeding. It is conducive to promoting the convergence of breeding, processing, management and sales, further alleviating the contradiction between small production and large market, improving the industrialization management level of animal husbandry and promoting the strategic adjustment of animal husbandry structure. Large-scale breeding of beef cattle is conducive to adopting advanced science and technology and improving the production efficiency and level of breeding. To develop cattle industry, at the same time, in view of the current situation that the quality and breeding level of cattle in this region are lagging behind, we should take the market as the guide, science and technology as the driving force and base as the support, make full use of the opportunity of agricultural productization adjustment, give full play to the existing advantages of beef cattle breeding industry, and actively guide the production of high-quality commercial cattle.

Project plan: I want to build a large-scale breeding demonstration farm with complete facilities. We hope to get help funds, complete the preparation and production of plant and other equipment as soon as possible, expand the scale of beef cattle, drive the local people to get rich, further expand the beef cattle sales market, gradually establish their own brands, and effectively achieve the goal and purpose of starting a business.

Second, the basic situation of the project

1, favorable location advantage

Well slot is located at the junction of * * * province and * * * province, with convenient transportation and good location advantages and market prospects.

2. Outstanding resource advantages and industrial advantages

Our local area mainly produces wheat, corn and rice, which is very suitable for developing animal husbandry, especially cattle raising.

(2) In recent years, the slaughter industry has developed rapidly. In addition to the original designated slaughterhouses in towns and villages, the number of food processing plants and refrigeration fields has also increased greatly, with an average daily slaughter of more than 1000, and there is a great demand for beef cattle.

Third, the project construction content and implementation planning

(1) Project construction content: Establish individual beef cattle farmers, aiming at forming large-scale characteristic scale breeding demonstration farms and demonstration households, as well as standardized production demonstration bases integrating feeding, feed processing, environmental protection and beef cattle production.

(II) Project implementation plan: The project is expected to be implemented in February 20 12, the cowshed will be completed in August 2010, the project will be completed in June 2010, and the culture will officially start in February. It is estimated that 60 calves will be bred in the initial stage.

Four, the project construction principles and organizational forms

(A) the principle of construction

1, adhere to the principle of facing the present, facing the future, facing modern agriculture and starting from a high level.

2, adhere to the market-oriented, cultivate marketable * * hybrid cattle to ensure sales; The principle of coordination between management and feeding;

3. Adhere to the principle of popularizing and applying modern agricultural technology to produce green, pollution-free and high-quality commercial cattle;

4. Adhere to the principle of voluntariness and independence: farmers participate voluntarily, invest by themselves and abide by the contract;

5. Adhere to the principles of multi-party investment, risk sharing and benefit sharing;

6. Adhere to the principle of environmental protection: base farms should be rationally planned and laid out to prevent environmental pollution.

(2) Organizational form

1, various forms of assets. The source of funds in the early stage is mainly composed of 10% financial beef cattle development fund allocated by the government, farmers' personal funds and bank loans. The poverty alleviation funds of the government and banks are closed and managed by the Poverty Alleviation Office, and the Poverty Alleviation Office signs use contracts with enterprises and farmers respectively to ensure the correct use of funds and their due recovery.

2. Commercial form. Coordinate with the government to introduce enterprises in an agreed way? Company+farmers? A consortium to reduce the investment risk of farmers.

3. Management form. Planning and construction are designed and constructed by myself in a unified way to ensure advanced nature and high quality; Technical services, epidemic prevention and sales are organized and implemented by myself, and farmers' interests are protected.

The government is responsible for coordinating services and formulating policies.

5. Public facilities management. Water, electricity, roads and other public facilities are managed and used by themselves, and the operation and maintenance costs are borne by themselves.

Verb (abbreviation of verb) project investment forecast

At present, the project needs 6.5438+0.5 million yuan (see the investment forecast table for details). At present, it is urgent to build a factory and buy 60 calves, which will cost 70,000 yuan.

Analysis of beef cattle breeding prospect

First, the development status quo

(1) Basic information

1. The output of beef is increasing rapidly, and its proportion in meat is increasing.

Since the reform and opening up, the stock of cattle, the output of beef and the per capita possession in China have increased rapidly. In 200 1 year, the national beef output was 5.49 million tons, 4.3 kilograms per capita, 9.4 times and 0.8 times higher than/kloc-0 and/kloc-0, respectively.

At the same time, the proportion of beef in meat is increasing. The proportion of beef in total meat production increased from 2.2% in 1980 to 8.7% in 200 1 year.

At present, the beef production in China ranks third in the world, and the proportion of beef in the world's total output has increased from 0.5% in 1980 to 9% in 200 1 year.

2. The main beef cattle producing area changed from pastoral area to agricultural area.

Since 1980s, the beef production center in China has gradually shifted from the traditional pastoral area to the vast agricultural area. By 200 1, the proportion of beef production in Inner Mongolia, Gansu, Xinjiang, Qinghai and Tibet decreased from 44% in 1980 to 13%. In the same period, the proportion of beef production in Henan, Shandong, Hebei and Anhui provinces increased from 9.7% to 47.3%, and the beef production in the three northeastern provinces increased from 1 1% to 15.7%.

3. The feeding mode has gradually changed from grazing to house feeding and semi-house feeding.

In the past, China's pastoral areas mainly used grassland grazing to raise cattle, and almost no concentrate was used for fattening. The advantage of this feeding method is low production cost, but the disadvantage is the great pressure on grassland resources with poor ecological environment in China. In recent years, straw, artificial pasture and concentrated feed have been widely used as the main feed for cattle in agricultural areas. Its advantage is that it makes full use of rich straw resources and idle labor in agricultural areas, and relieves the pressure of beef cattle on grassland resources and ecological environment.

In some agricultural areas, especially the Central Plains beef belt and the Northeast beef belt, the scale of beef cattle breeding has gradually expanded. Not only the number of small farmers has increased, but also a number of large-scale beef cattle farmers and breeding communities have emerged, and the number of large-scale beef cattle farmers and breeding communities is gradually increasing.

(2) Main problems

1. Low production level and poor quality.

At present, the average carcass weight of beef cattle in China is about 133 kg, which is only 66% of the world average. The annual meat output of each beef cattle is only 1/3 of that of the United States, even lower than that of developing countries such as Mexico, Argentina and Brazil. In addition, the proportion of high-grade beef in China is less than 5%, and the low production capacity of high-grade beef is the outstanding weakness of China's beef cattle industry at present.

2. The epidemic has not been effectively controlled.

For a long time, due to the imperfect epidemic prevention institutions, backward means and imperfect inspection equipment, some major epidemics in China's beef breeding industry have not been effectively controlled, which has seriously affected beef production and become the main obstacle to beef export.

3. Slaughtering and processing links are weak

Slaughtering is scattered, processing enterprises are small in scale and low in technical level. More than 60% of beef cattle are slaughtered and operated by self-employed. Lack of unified industry norms and grading standards, most regular slaughtering and processing enterprises have not passed the internationally accepted quality certification, resulting in the production of beef products far from meeting the internationally accepted quality and hygiene requirements.

Second, the market prospect and competitiveness analysis

Considering all kinds of factors, the beef industry in China will develop rapidly and healthily in the future.

First, there is a large demand space in the domestic market. At present, the per capita beef consumption in China is only about 6 kilograms, which is half of the world average. With the increase of income of urban and rural residents and the change of consumption concept, there should be more demand space in the domestic beef market in the future. It is estimated that by 2005, the national per capita beef consumption will reach 7.5 kg, and the total demand for beef in the domestic market will reach 9.9 million tons, which is nearly10.5 million tons more than 200 1.

Second, there are production costs and price advantages. The production cost of beef in China is generally only about 50% of the world average. The export price of beef and mutton is only about 60% of the world average.

Third, there is great export potential. Countries and regions around China are the main importers of beef. With the improvement of the quality of beef products in China and the continuous improvement of the marketing network, there is great export potential to neighboring countries and regions such as Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Russia.

However, it must be noted that after China's entry into WTO, the import tariff on beef will gradually decrease, and foreign beef and mutton with good quality and exquisite packaging may flood into the domestic market, and the competition will become more intense. We must take effective measures in time to improve product quality and grade, improve safety and health conditions, improve sales and service system, and actively explore domestic and foreign markets.

Third, development ideas and goals

(A) development ideas

Taking the production of high-quality beef as the core, taking the development of industrialized operation as the breakthrough, we will implement large-scale production and standardized management in key advantageous areas, and strive to build a number of beef and mutton industrial belts with well-known brands at home and abroad and strong international competitiveness within a few years around key constraints such as variety improvement, product quality grading, product safety and sanitary quality, so as to meet the demand of beef and mutton products in the domestic market to the maximum extent, gradually replace some imported products and increase the export volume of beef.

(2) development goals

By 2007, the beef output of 62 key counties in the dominant beef producing areas of Central Plains and Northeast China will increase by about 30% compared with 200 1 year, in which the proportion of high-quality beef will increase from less than 5% to more than 20% at present, and the average carcass weight will increase by about 1 1%.

In Central Plains, central and eastern Inner Mongolia, northern Hebei, northwest and southwest 6 1 key counties, mutton production increased by 38% compared with 200 1, and the proportion of high-quality meat reached more than 20%.

The production system of high-grade beef in advantageous areas has been basically established, and a number of famous beef brands have emerged, which basically meets the demand of high-grade beef in the domestic market, and the export volume has also increased.

Fourth, the layout of advantageous regions.

(1) Selection basis

The advantages of breeding stock resources are obvious. It has an excellent population structure, not only has a large number of cattle on hand, but also has a certain number of local improved seed resources, which are used as the basic female livestock population for the utilization of meat-producing heterosis. The number of cattle in the base counties that are included in the key development of advantageous regions is over 80,000, and the coverage rate of improved cattle (including local improved cattle) is over 50%.

The advantages of climate and feed resources are outstanding. There are climatic conditions suitable for cattle growth and abundant forage resources here.

Good industrial foundation. It has a good technical support service system and a slaughter and processing factory with a certain scale. The base counties are concentrated and contiguous, forming a scale advantage.

1. Dominant beef cattle areas in Central Plains

The region includes Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan and Guangxi provinces, 7 cities and 38 counties and cities. The region is located in temperate zone, with mild climate, abundant rainfall and rich forage grass, which is suitable for developing beef cattle production. Among the five famous local cattle breeds in China, four breeds (Qinchuan cattle, Nanyang cattle, Luxi cattle and Jinnan cattle) can be traced back to southwest China. This area is also an area where the improvement of beef cattle breeds has achieved remarkable results, and the production level of beef cattle is relatively high. In 200 1 year, the cattle stocks in Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan and Guangxi accounted for 26.3% of the country's total, and the beef production accounted for 47.3% of the country's total.

However, a set of standardized production system from beef cattle breeding, feeding to slaughter, processing and sales has not yet been established in this area, and individual slaughter accounts for the vast majority, and the safety and hygiene of beef products are poor.

Seven. Analysis of social and economic benefits

(1) social benefit analysis: after the completion of the cattle farm, farmers can increase their income, get rid of poverty and become rich, live a well-off life, fully reflect the concern of the state and society for farmers, and maintain social stability.

(2) Economic benefit analysis: 1. The cost is fattening calves 100 each year, the average weight 100 kg, and the price is 20 1 1. Market price 14 yuan/kg.

(1) Feed consumption fee, 60 heads? 1000 yuan/head = 600 million yuan

(2) Pay interest (1%) 654.38+ten thousand yuan? 5%=2500 yuan

(3) Hydropower: 400 yuan.

(4) 60 miscellaneous expenses per person 10 yuan? 5 yuan/Head =600 yuan.

(5) 500 yuan for operation and maintenance of public facilities.

(6) Other 500 yuan.

Total: 68,000 yuan.

2. Sales revenue (8 yuan/kg) Commodity cattle: 60? 1000 kg/head? 7.5 yuan/Jin = 450,000 yuan.

3. Profit: sales revenue-cost = 8-3.948 = 40,520 yuan.

Eight, risk prevention

1, market risk. Strengthen the contract management of the company+farmers, and strictly formulate the price, quantity and quality standards to ensure all recycling.

2. Price risk. Due to frequent price changes, the income of raising cattle fluctuates greatly, and the risk is greater in the short term. Therefore, it is necessary to do a good job in breeding planning for more than five years, study ways to reduce feeding costs, and develop cheap feed, such as planting cattle grass. At the same time, it is necessary to popularize new technologies and varieties and strengthen management.

3. Disease risk. This policy will increase support for pig breeding. At the end of 2007, the Ministry of Finance issued 10 supporting policies to support pig breeding, including improved cow subsidies, improved cow insurance, epidemic prevention subsidies, improved beef cattle subsidies, compensation for compulsory culling of pigs with highly pathogenic blue ear disease, subsidies for harmless treatment of sick cattle during slaughter, incentives for beef cattle to be transferred to large counties, improvement of monitoring and early warning system for beef cattle production and consumption, increase of beef reserve scale, and support for infrastructure construction of standardized scale farms. In addition to the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Agriculture will continue to support the construction of beef cattle original breeding farms and expand breeding farms to increase seed supply capacity. Formulate and implement the national beef cattle breed improvement plan, summarize and promote the successful experience of implementing pig breeding subsidies, and accelerate the pace of pig breed improvement. Actively promote the implementation of standardized scale farms and breeding communities construction norms and technical specifications, encourage and guide free-range farmers to transition to moderate scale farming.

Nine. Environmental governance

Wash the pens twice in summer, and each breeding cow discharges 30 kilograms of manure every day on average, and fattening cows discharge manure 15 kilograms every day on average. The discharged sewage is sent to the treatment tank for biological sterilization through the designed sewer pipe. After scientific design and construction, there is no environmental pollution, which is conducive to the improvement of the ecological environment of the whole town and meets the national environmental protection requirements.

X. conclusion

1. The project is technologically advanced, economically feasible and has good social and environmental benefits.

2, in line with the current national policy requirements.

Attachment: investment calculation table:

Investment calculation table

Engineering quantity, unit price and total capital (ten thousand yuan)

150 square RMB 20000.

Tap water 1000 m3 3000 yuan

Water Pump 1200 yuan

Pipeline 200 m3/m 1000 yuan

500m electric line 1500 yuan

Septic tank 1 1200 yuan

50m sewer pipe 700 yuan.

Boar 1 head 2000 yuan

20 piglets 500 yuan/head 10000 yuan.

Feed 1 ton and 3 tons of corn * * * is 5000 yuan.

A total of 46,600 yuan

Model essay on beef cattle breeding business plan II

I. Overview of the project

Second, the basic situation of the project

1, favorable location advantage

Well slot is located at the junction of * * * province and * * * province, with convenient transportation and good location advantages and market prospects.

2. Outstanding resource advantages and industrial advantages

Our local area mainly produces wheat, corn and rice, which is very suitable for developing animal husbandry, especially cattle raising.

Third, the project construction content and implementation planning

Four, the project construction principles and organizational forms

(A) the principle of construction

1, adhere to the principle of facing the present, facing the future, facing modern agriculture and starting from a high level.

2, adhere to the market-oriented, cultivate marketable * * hybrid cattle to ensure sales; The principle of coordination between management and feeding;

3. Adhere to the principle of popularizing and applying modern agricultural technology to produce green, pollution-free and high-quality commercial cattle;

4. Adhere to the principle of voluntariness and independence: farmers participate voluntarily, invest by themselves and abide by the contract;

5. Adhere to the principles of multi-party investment, risk sharing and benefit sharing;

6. Adhere to the principle of environmental protection: base farms should be rationally planned and laid out to prevent environmental pollution.

(2) Organizational form

2. Commercial form. Coordinate with the government to introduce enterprises in an agreed way? Company+farmers? A consortium to reduce the investment risk of farmers.

The government is responsible for coordinating services and formulating policies.

5. Public facilities management. Water, electricity, roads and other public facilities are managed and used by themselves, and the operation and maintenance costs are borne by themselves.

Model essay on beef cattle breeding business plan 3

I. Project prospect:

Recently, most of the beef in our province comes from Guangxi and Shandong provinces, and the supply of beef cattle in our province is at a low level. In recent years, with the improvement of mechanization level in Guangdong, the role of cattle in farming has become less and less, and many farmers no longer raise cattle; Farmers in many places go out to work one after another, leaving women, children and young people at home. Beef cattle breeding has a large amount of labor, large one-time investment, labor-consuming and time-consuming feeding, and inconvenient feeding; In some rural areas, public security is not good, and farmers are afraid to raise cattle for fear of being lost or stolen. In the past, one family raised cattle, which was not conducive to environmental sanitation. With the improvement of living standards, many farmers are reluctant to raise cattle for the sake of clean environment.

In 2007, the price of beef cattle reached a new high. The price of live cattle in the market is as high as 28 ~ 32 yuan/kg, fattening cattle 34 ~ 36 yuan/kg and beef 42 ~ 46 yuan/kg. A cow fattened for 3 ~ 5 months, and its net profit reached 1000 ~ 1700 yuan. Farmers can earn 1500 ~ 1800 yuan if they raise a cow and produce a calf a year.

Second, the market analysis:

At present, the supply of beef cattle in the province mainly comes from Conghua, eastern Guangdong and western Guangdong. The supply of beef cattle accounts for only a small part. The supply of beef outside the province is mainly due to the long-distance transportation of live cattle, which has certain technical difficulties. The fresh-keeping cost of long-distance transportation of beef is also high. Therefore, the cost of beef cattle breeding in the province is the lowest.

Third, risk analysis:

The risks of beef cattle breeding are mainly in three aspects:

1, price risk: changes in meat prices. In the current situation of rising prices and improving living standards, the price fluctuation of beef is low, so the price risk is also low.

2. Disease risk: At present, the main epidemic prevention targets are foot-and-mouth disease, tuberculosis, brucellosis and bovine lung disease. Adding traditional Chinese medicine to cattle feed can effectively prevent and treat cattle, and it is one of the cultured animals with less disease attacks.

3. Natural disaster risk: the risk factors such as flood and temperature are not high.

Four. Place of business:

At present, Heyuan is the first choice for beef cattle breeding in Guangdong Province. Heyuan is 80 kilometers away from Huizhou and only over 2 hours away from Shenzhen, and so is Guangzhou. Heyuan has abundant rain, suitable climate and flat terrain. At present, there are policies to take care of the local bid for various agricultural planting and breeding. Moreover, Heyuan has sufficient land information and feed resources.

Breeding method of verb (abbreviation of verb);

The more popular imported beef cattle in domestic bull market are Charolais, Angus, Limousin, Hereford, Piermont and so on. These imported varieties have the advantages of high lean meat rate and fast growth rate, and are suitable for large-scale and industrial farming; Qinchuan cattle are docile, tall and well developed, and have the advantages of stable genetic performance and strong adaptability. Its daily gain rate, slaughter rate and other physiological indexes are the highest in China yellow cattle, which is suitable for small-scale breeding. Simmental cattle has strong adaptability, rough feeding tolerance, easy feeding, good milk and meat production performance, high feed reward and stable genetic performance, and is the first variety in cattle industry.

Three-dimensional culture is the best way to cultivate: planting a new type of Pennisetum = = > Simmental cattle (cow dung) = = > fish, Monopterus albus and earthworm = = > duck; my God

Pennisetum neoformans is the fastest growing forage with high nutritional value at present, which has good adaptability to cattle, high yield and high energy conversion rate. Can an acre of Pennisetum raise 5? 7 heads; Cow dung can be directly sunk into the pond to feed fish and eel, and dried to raise earthworms; Earthworms can raise fish and ducks. It can not only reduce pollution, protect the environment, but also increase income.

Cost analysis of intransitive verbs;

The rental price of paddy field in Heyuan is 600-800 mu/year, and the rental price of hillside is 250-350 mu/year. With 20 acres of hillside and 30 acres of land; Take 25 mu of Pennisetum, 20 mu of fish pond, 30 beef cattle (frame cattle), 1000 ducks and 3000 kg of Monopterus albus as an example:

Before investment:

Project quantity, unit price, total comments, monthly allocation

20 acres of hillside 350 14000 yuan 2 years 585 yuan.

30 mu of paddy field is 70,042,000 yuan for 2 years 1750 yuan.

Building construction: 400,000 yuan, used for 4 years, 850 yuan.

2000 ducks, 36000 yuan including freight.

Monopterus albus 1000 kg 15 15000 yuan including freight.

20 mu of fish, 4008000 yuan, including freight.

30 beef cattle (frame cattle) 3500 105000 yuan including freight.

The communication fee is 2000020000 yuan at one time.

Salary 10 person 1600 16000 yuan including accommodation 1600 yuan.

Dig a fish pond of 20 mu, 400.08 million yuan, for 50 years, 150 yuan.