Yang Zhenning, 1 and 1957 Nobel Prize in Physics, is the first China person to win the Nobel Prize in China history. 1922 was born in Hefei, Anhui province, and 1957 won the Nobel Prize in Physics. He was a citizen of China when he won the prize, and later became an American citizen. 20 17 restoration of China nationality.
In 2.20 12, Nobel Prize in Literature awarded Mo Yan, a China writer. Mo Yan became the first China writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature.
3.20 1510/0 On October 5th, Tu Youyou, a Chinese female scientist, won the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for her outstanding contribution to malaria treatment and research. She also became the first China native scientist to win the Nobel Prize in Science and the first China scientist to win the Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine.
Brief introduction of nobel prize
Nobel Prize The Nobel Prize was established on 1895 according to alfred nobel's will. The Nobel Foundation managed alfred nobel's legacy and awarded the Nobel Prize. The Nobel Prize in Economics was established by the Swedish central bank on 1968, aiming at praising people who have contributed to the economy.
Each prize is awarded by different committees: the chemistry prize, the physics prize and the economics prize are awarded by the Royal Swedish Academy, the literature prize is awarded by the Swedish Academy, the physiology and medicine prize is awarded by Caroline Academy, and the peace prize is awarded by the Norwegian Nobel Committee.
Every Nobel Prize winner will receive medals, certificates and prizes. 190 1 year, the first Nobel Prize winner won 150782 SEK, equivalent to SEK 773 1004 in February 2007. 1000000 SEK.
Chinese Nobel Prize winner
1. Yang Zhenning: 1922 was born in Anhui. 1957, Li Zhengdao and Li Zhengdao both won the Nobel Prize in physics for "discovering the destruction of parity principle".
2. Li Zhengdao: 1926 was born in Shanghai. 1957, Yang Zhenning won the Nobel Prize in Physics for "discovering the destruction of parity principle".
3. Ding Zhaozhong: 1936 was born in the United States and his ancestral home was in Shandong, China. 1976 won the nobel prize in physics for "discovering a new class of elementary particles".
4. Li Yuanzhe: 1936 was born in Taiwan Province province, and won the 1986 Nobel Prize in chemistry for "inventing the cross molecular beam method, which made it possible to know the chemical reaction process in detail and contributed to the research of the new field of chemistry-reaction kinetics".
5. Chu: 1948 was born in the United States and his ancestral home was in Jiangsu, China. 1997 won the nobel prize in physics for "inventing the method of laser cooling and trapping atoms".
6. Cui Qi: 1939 was born in Henan, China. 1998, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics together with German Horst Stormer and American Robert laughlin for their great contributions to the study of quantum physics.
7. Qian Yongjian: 1952 was born in the United States and his ancestral home was in Hangzhou, China. In 2008, he won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry together with Japanese Shimomura and American martin chalfie.
All the above seven scientists are American citizens.
In addition, two China people won the Nobel Prize:
2. Gao Xingjian: 1948 Jiangxi native, French nationality. Nobel Prize in Literature in 2000.
Who is the Nobel Prize winner in China?
As of 20 18, China people have won the Nobel Prize:,,,, Zhu,, Gao Xingjian,, Gao Kun, Mo Yan and Tu Youyou.
1, Li Zhengdao:1born in Shanghai in 926, Chinese American, 1957 won the Nobel Prize in Physics.
At the age of 3 1, Li Zhengdao won the Nobel Prize in Physics with Yang Zhenning for discovering parity non-conservation in weak interaction. Their findings were confirmed by Wu Jianxiong's experiments.
2. Yang Zhenning: 1922 was born in Anhui, Chinese-American, and 1957 won the Nobel Prize in Physics.
Yang Zhenning and Li Zhengdao put forward the theory of parity non-conservation and won the 1957 Nobel Prize in Physics with them. They are the first China people to win the Nobel Prize.
3. Ding Zhaozhong: 1936 was born in the United States, a Chinese American, and 1976 won the Nobel Prize in physics.
Ding Zhaozhong was born in the United States on 1936. He entered Jianguo Middle School in Taiwan Province Province on 1949 and received a strict education. He did well in math, physics and history. 1956 went to the university of Michigan in the United States to study in the department of physics and mathematics. 1960 got the master's degree, 1962 got the doctor's degree in physics, and 1976 got the Nobel Prize in physics.
4. Li Yuanzhe: 1936 was born in Taiwan Province province, China, a Chinese American. 1986 won the Nobel Prize in chemistry.
1986, Li Yuanzhe, Dudley Hirsch Bach of Harvard University and John Polanyi of the University of Toronto won the Nobel Prize in chemistry in recognition of their research achievements in reaction kinetics by using the crossed molecular beam experimental method.
5. Chu Diwen: 1948 was born in the United States, Chinese-American, and 1997 won the Nobel Prize in Physics.
1948 was born in St. Louis, Missouri, USA on February 28th. He studied at the University of Rochester and the University of California, Berkeley, and obtained professional degrees in mathematics and physics. 1997 Nobel Prize in Physics1998 In June, Zhu was elected as a foreign academician of China Academy of Sciences.
6. Cui Qi: 1939 was born in Henan, Chinese-American, and 1998 won the Nobel Prize in Physics.
Cui Qi received his Ph.D. in physics from the University of Chicago on 1967, and then worked in the famous Bell Laboratory. In June 2000, Cui Qi was elected as a foreign academician of China Academy of Sciences, becoming the sixth China scientist to win the Nobel Prize.
7. Gao Xingjian: 1948 was born in Jiangxi, a French-born China, and won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2000.
Gao Xingjian won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2000 because of "the universal value of his works, unforgettable insights and rich wit in language, which opened up a new road for China's novels and artistic dramas", and thus became the first China writer to win this honor.
8. Qian Yongjian: 1952 was born in the United States, a Chinese-American chemist and winner of the 2008 Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
Qian Yongjian obtained his master's degree from Tsinghua University Institute of Atomic Science in Taiwan Province on 1998. He has won the Harrison Howe Prize of American Chemical Society, the peter debye Prize in Physical Chemistry, the Lawrence Prize of Mei Yuandou, the National Science Award of the United States, the Faraday Prize of British Royal Chemistry, and the Nobel Prize in Chemistry from 65438 to 0986.
9. Gao Kun: 1933 was born in Shanghai, China. He is a British Chinese scientist and won the 2009 Nobel Prize in Physics.
Born in Shanghai, China, he is an expert in optical fiber communication and electrical engineering. China media praised him as "the father of optical fiber" and "the father of optical fiber communication". He is the president of the Chinese University of Hong Kong. In 2009, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics with two others, and was elected as a foreign academician of China Academy of Sciences with 1996.
10, Mo Yan, China nationality, won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 20 12.
20 1 1 In August, Mo Yan's novel Frog won the 8th Mao Dun Literature Prize. 2012101,Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature for "combining folk stories, history, modernity and magical realism".
1 1, Tu Youyou, China nationality, winner of the 20 15 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.
Tu Youyou is a lifelong researcher and chief researcher of Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, and director of artemisinin research and development center. 1980 was hired as a tutor for master students and 200 1 was hired as a tutor for doctoral students.
References:
Phoenix. com-Who has won the Nobel Prize in China?
Who is the person from China who won the Nobel Prize?
Up to 20021,China people have won the Nobel Prize: Li Zhengdao, Yang Zhenning, Ding Zhaozhong, Li Yuanzhe, Zhu, Gao Xingjian, Qian Yongjian, Gao Kun, Mo Yan and Tu Youyou.
1, Tu Youyou
Tu Youyou, female, Han nationality, party member, pharmacist. Ningbo, Zhejiang, 195 1 was admitted to the Department of Pharmacy of Peking University Medical College, majoring in pharmacognosy. 1955 graduated from Beijing Medical College.
After graduation, he received Chinese medicine training for two and a half years, and has been working in China Academy of Chinese Medicine, during which he was promoted to master tutor and doctoral tutor. At present, he is the chief scientist, lifelong researcher and chief researcher of Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, director of artemisinin research and development center, doctoral supervisor, and winner of national medal.
2. Mo Yan
Mo Yan, whose real name is Guan, is from Heping Village, Northeast Township Cultural Development Zone, gaomi city, Weifang City, Shandong Province, 1955, a contemporary writer in China.
198 1 published the first short story "Rain on a Spring Night". 1985 became famous for publishing the novella Transparent Carrots. From 65438 to 0986, the novel Red Sorghum published in People's Literature caused a sensation in the literary world.
3. Gao Kun
Gao Kun, a native of Jinshan County, Jiangsu Province, is a Chinese physicist, educator, expert in optical fiber communication and electronic engineering, and former president of the Chinese University of Hong Kong. With British and American citizenship and Hong Kong resident status in China, Chinese media is known as "the father of optical fiber" and "the father of optical fiber communication".
4. Qian Yongjian
Qian Yongjian was born in New York, USA. Originally from Lin 'an District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, China. He is a Chinese-American biochemist, one of the winners of the 2008 Nobel Prize in Chemistry, a member of the National Academy of Sciences, a member of the National Academy of Medicine, and a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. He is the nephew of Qian Xuesen, the "father of Chinese missiles". He has taught at the University of California at Berkeley and the University of California at San Diego.
5. Gao Xingjian
Gao Xingjian is a French-born playwright, novelist, translator, painter, director and critic in China.
Gao Xingjian, from Taizhou, Jiangsu, 1940, from Ganzhou, Jiangxi. 1962 graduated from Beijing foreign studies university majoring in French, 1987 moved to France, 1997 obtained French nationality. In 2000, he won the Nobel Prize in Literature and became the first China writer to win this honor. By 20 10, his works had been translated into 36 languages. His representative works include the novel Lingshan, One Man's Bible, the drama Absolute Signal, Station and so on.
Who is the winner of the China Nobel Prize?
China has three Nobel Prize winners, namely Yang Zhenning, Mo Yan and Tu Youyou. These three people represent the highest level of academic research in China, and they deserve the pride of our whole nation. However, the number of winners in China is still obviously low relative to the overall population size.
Yang Zhenning is the first of the three to win this honor. Born in Hefei, Anhui Province, he has many official titles. His greatest achievement in physics is his Young-Mills equation, which is very far away for most people, but it has a very lofty position in the field of physics, and it is a theory that can "raise the whole height of physics".
Therefore, some people describe him as the third "all-rounder in physics" with comprehensive knowledge and brilliant talents after Einstein and Fermi in the 20th century.
Among all the people in China, Yang Zhenning is also one of the most famous contemporary scientists, and has the reputation of "the light of China". On 20 15, Yang Zhenning gave up American citizenship and joined China citizenship, realizing his long-cherished dream. At the same time, he also successfully became an academician of China Academy of Sciences, which greatly improved the research level of physics in China.