Restore the original appearance of goodwill
(1) The story took place in a small town in Quebec, Canada.
(2) On a snowy evening, the cold and snow made the road that used to flow endlessly quiet and serene. Surrounded by the wind and snow, a white car crawled forward like an old man. Runiz was driving carefully. He received a phone call from his son who was hospitalized with a high fever. As a father, he had to rush to the hospital to wait for him. He was anxious and absorbed.
(3) Not far away, Runiz saw a staggering figure shaking not far ahead. Kind Runiz seems to have stopped the car slowly beside the figure without even thinking. ? Excuse me, can I help you? He poked his head out and asked loudly.
(4) An old man of about 6 years old got on the bus, saying that the farm not far ahead was his home. He came out to do business in the morning, but he didn't expect that the bus stopped because of the heavy snow when he came back, so he had to walk back.
(5) It's very common for Runiz to take the initiative to bring convenience to others, but he didn't expect that this charity was extraordinary.
(6) The car was taxiing on a long slope, and a car came by with a gasp and a shudder. Runiz subconsciously started to brake. However, something unexpected happened. Like a drunk, the car stubbornly turned its head and slammed into the side of the road, bumping into a big tree.
(7) When Runiz woke up, he was already lying in the hospital. Fortunately, he just broke two ribs and his brain was shaken. He was anxious to know the situation of the old man. The nurse told him that the old man was still in a coma after craniotomy. Runiz's heart sank suddenly: his kindness should bring such a heavy blow to the old man, which he didn't expect. He thought of his less wealthy family again, and he didn't know how to deal with this sudden disaster.
(8) When the old man's family came, they shook Runiz's hand in a friendly way, comforted him and thanked him for his help in the snowstorm. Even so, the lawyer invited by the old man's family arrived as scheduled. According to local laws, Runiz should be responsible for his own fault and bear 7% of the old man's medical expenses.
(9) The winter of that year seemed particularly cold. Runiz felt that his heart was immersed in cold white, and he didn't know when he could get out of this long winter.
(1) The old man miraculously woke up after a deep sleep for more than 2 days. No one expected that the first thing the old man said after waking up was? Be grateful, don't compensate, good intentions are beautiful, don't break the hearts of good people? . The old man's family was shocked, and then, the lawyer was shocked, and then, the people in the small town were shocked, and the old man's heartfelt words caused * * * in people's hearts. The town was moved, and people took to the streets one after another, beating? Let goodwill stop embarrassing? Save love? Banner, to raise money for the kind old man. For a time, love came like snowflakes flying in the air, and the amount of money received was beyond people's imagination. What's more admirable is that the old man donated all these money and set up it? Love relief fund? , specially used to help those good people who are embarrassed by love.
(11) Many years have passed, and the old man has already passed away, but the fund named after the old man has grown like a snowball. Love and being loved are like matching gears, which drive each other and circulate. People in small towns regard the noblest character in human nature? Kindness and kindness are vividly interpreted.
(12) In the selection of the most beloved people in Quebec, people wrote the names of the old people without any dispute? Lucens, people say this about the elderly: Love is originally a joyful care and an unrequited effort. When love encounters a legal collision and goodwill is distorted, it is the old man who restores the original appearance of goodwill, so that people can love without warning. Nothing can make people more happy and happy than living in a harmonious and affectionate society.
(13)? It is not the sun and the moon that illuminate the world, but the human heart. ? If you give someone a rose and leave a thorn in your hand, who will give it? Every love is sincere and beautiful, and should be respected and appreciated; Every goodwill is beautiful and should be fragrant.
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17. What is the selected text around? Restore the original appearance of goodwill? A complete story has been narrated. Please fill in the following contents according to the narrative elements. (6 points)
Time:
Location: Person:
Cause:
Course:
Result:
18. What is the function of the underlined sentence in paragraph (2)? (3 points)
19. Read paragraph (9), pay attention to the sentences with bullets, and write Runiz's psychological activities at that time. (4 points)
2. Analyze the role of the last paragraph in the full text from the aspects of expression and emotion. (4 points)
21. Please ask your own questions about the characters in this article and give a brief answer. (4 points)
Question:
Answer:
Part III (***6 points)
22. Read the following text and write an article as required.
In the poem "Let's Go", Beidao sings about himself with a song different from his predecessors:
Let's go/fallen leaves blow into the deep valley/the song has no destination
Let's go/the moonlight on the ice/has overflowed from the river
Let's go/our eyes are looking at the same sky/our hearts are beating on the drums of the twilight
Let's go/we have not lost our memories. Lake of life? All the way, all the way? Fallen leaves? The depression,? No home? Confused and cold? Moonlight? Full of temptation? Red Poppy Every one of us may be on the same road.
please use? On the way? Write an article on the topic.
requirements: ① self-determination. (2) genre selection (except poetry). ③ No less than 6 words. (4) The real names of people, places and schools related to candidates shall not appear in the text.
reference answer
1. k m: I zhā n r? m? I) To add some words to the phonetic notation, we should not only pay attention to the correct writing of pinyin, but also pay attention to the marking of tone, and we should not mark the wrong tone or the wrong position of tone. )
2. Side? Afraid (turn a deaf ear)? Earh? Forgive theft? This question examines the students' ability to accumulate words. What should be paid attention to in this question? Hey? Forgive? And? Know? How to write, pay attention to the difference with similar characters. To do this kind of questions well, we must first understand the meaning of idioms, then we can understand the reasons for using words like this in idioms, and then we can remember the correct writing of idioms. )
3.(1) I met by chance. (2) personally seen, done or suffered, experienced. (3) set up wine and food to see me off. (4) refers to people becoming rich and powerful. A word often has multiple meanings and has different meanings in different contexts. When adding words in an explanation sentence, the contextual meaning of the word should be considered. )
4. Example: Lu Da is the only real hero with a pure chivalrous mind in the water margin world. ? Be generous in aiding needy people, be chivalrous and courageous, and shout when the road is rough? Is a true portrayal of him. (This question examines and analyzes the characteristics of the characters. Characters' characteristics are reflected by their words and deeds. To grasp the characteristics of many characters in Water Margin, we need to read more original works in peacetime, because we can't analyze and summarize them without understanding their deeds. There are many comments on Luda. Should we aim at Luda's personality according to the requirements of the topic? Write in combination with the selected articles, don't digress too far, and don't digress. The content of the review should point out Luda? Dedicate oneself to wealth? Chivalrous, righteous and courageous? The characteristics of. )
5.b (Item A is incomplete,? Appear? There must be a dominant object in the back, so? Top leakage, potholes, muddy roads, etc. There should be an object after it? Problem (or phenomenon)? ; Item c is ambiguous, is this sentence expressing? Does the turbulent situation have an impact on world peace? But this rhetorical question changed the meaning of the sentence. Doesn't this have an impact on world peace? ; The word order of item d is improper. Brilliant? Can't be decorated? Get? Should be? Has achieved a brilliant record of winning all eight wars? . )
6.(1) If the mountains are flying, (2) If there is nothing to rely on, (3) But I regret that Bai Juyi, a summer governor, (4) spent 8 miles writing Zhuang Ci for Chen Tongfu (the dictation of famous poems and sentences in this topic belongs to direct dictation, or filling in the next sentence or filling in the last sentence, and also examined the ability to remember the author and works. The accumulation of famous sentences should be accurate, and there should be no typos, missing words or adding words; Second, we should understand the meaning of the sentence. The accumulation of authors and sources of works can be classified and sorted to be solid, accurate and correct. )
7. the sky (this question examines the interpretation of important words in the poem. Ancient poetry belongs to the category of classical Chinese, and the interpretation of words in poetry, like the interpretation of classical Chinese words, cannot be based on the meaning of the text, let alone the meaning of modern Chinese to understand the words in ancient poetry. Such as? Too clear? , if it is understood as? Too clear? , it is not correct. ? Are of a single air with heaven? What does it mean? Water and sky are one color, and the blue sky and clear lake water are integrated? . ? Han? , has the meaning of containing. ? Virtual? , refers to the high altitude. The sky is contained by water, that is, the sky is reflected in the water. ? Too clear? Of the sky. ? Too clear? That is, water and sky meet. )
8.d (in item a,? Here in the Eighth-month the waters of the lake? What does it mean? Is Dongting Lake flush with the shore in August? It is not that the water surface of Dongting Lake is calm. In item b,? Has beleaguered the city of Yueyang? It describes the turbulent waves that seem to shake Yueyang City, not the crumbling scene of Yueyang City. In item c,? I should like to cross, but I can find no boat, how ashamed I am to be idler than you statesmen? These two poems use analogy. The former sentence means that I wanted to cross Dongting Lake, but I lacked boats and paddles. Poet with? No boat? Metaphor refers to one's yearning to be an official and a politician without being appreciated. One of the last sentences? Shame? Words, saying bow every prosperous time but seclusion inaction, really feel ashamed. The implication is that I hope I can be recommended as an official. ? As I sit here and watch a fisherman casting, are you feeling like a fish? Using allusions, Zhang Xianzhi died. Poets use old sayings? Why don't you retire and make a net? It means that you have the heart to be an official and a politician, but you can't realize this wish. ? Angler? Metaphor when the ruling person, here refers to Zhang Jiuling, the poet begged him to recommend; ? Fish feeling? Yu's desire to go into politics. It means that I hope the other party can make every effort to introduce me, so as not to disappoint my wishes. These two couplets vividly show the poet's complex and delicate psychological activities, which are both lofty and want to be an official. The poet's feeling of being unwilling to pay is beyond words. So item d is correct. )
9.(1) What is it? And death (2) low status, low birth (or poor knowledge) (3) giving, giving (4) letters [(1)? Die? ,? For? And die? . (2)? Mean? Words with different meanings in ancient and modern times have low status and shallow knowledge; Now refers to inferior quality. (3)? Legacy Read w? I, give; Gift. (4)? Books? Yes? Books? Letters, letters? Calligraphy? Words? According to the context, what is this place? Letters, letters? The meaning of. ]
1.c (The two words in item A are: conjunction,? The reason/conjunction of? The reason. The two words in item B are: turning conjunction, but/turning conjunction? But? ,? But? . The two words in item C are pronouns, and he/she is used between subject and predicate, which cancels the independence of the sentence and has no practical significance. The two words in item D are: preposition, zai/preposition, zai. To sum up, the meaning and usage of item C are different, so C is chosen. )
11.(1) (I only hope) to survive in troubled times, and I don't want to be an official among the princes. (2) Bao Zheng opened the front door, so that (the complainant) could directly present the rights and wrongs before him, and the beadle did not dare to cheat. [(1) sentence? Hey? , get along; ? All? , preservation; ? Wen Da? Make a name for yourself. This sentence is adverbial post-position, and it is adjusted in translation to: risk your life in troubled times, and don't ask for it. (2)? Chen? , statement; ? Straight? Right and wrong. This sentence is an ellipsis, and the ellipsis is added in translation. ]
12.(1) The first emperor was gracious when he met him (or he visited the thatched cottage three times). (2) He was honest and self-disciplined (or honest and honest). (3) He was a virtuous minister (or a minister who died in chastity). [(1) Understand what is written in this paragraph first, and then summarize it in concise language. (2) can be combined with specific sentence induction, Jia Wen? Pro-virtuous minister, far villain; Yiwen? Future generations are officials, and those who have committed stolen goods shall not be returned to their own homes. According to the requirements? Answer each with a four-word phrase? , can be summarized as: pro-virtuous, honest and self-disciplined. (3) According to the content of article B, it can be analyzed that Bao Zheng is a man who is fair in law enforcement, honest in official affairs and makes decisions for the people, that is, as mentioned in article A? Shi zhong, Shang Shu, Chang Shi, and joining the army? And other types of characters, summed up in one word? Good minister? ; Just sum it up in phrases? The minister of Zhen Liang's death festival? . ]
Attached to the classical Chinese reference translation:
Bao Zheng, whose name is Xiren, was born in Hefei, Luzhou (now Hefei, Anhui). At first, he was admitted to Jinshi, transferred to Duanzhou as a magistrate, and was promoted to Cheng in the temple. Duanzhou produced inkstones, and the previous magistrate took advantage of the tribute to collect dozens of times of inkstones and presented them to the dignitaries of the dynasty. Bao Zheng ordered the inkstone to be made only to meet the tribute, but he didn't take one inkstone home in power for a full year.
according to the old rules, all lawsuits can't go directly to the official office (submit a complaint). Bao Zheng opened the front door, so that (the complainant) could directly present the rights and wrongs before him, and the petty officials did not dare to cheat.
Bao Zheng is stern and straightforward. He hates the harshness of petty officials and strives for loyalty and kindness. Although he hates it very much, he never fails to practice loyalty and forgiveness. (He) doesn't associate with people at will, doesn't please people with clever words, usually has no personal letters, and even cuts off contacts with friends and relatives. Although the status is noble, the clothes (worn), utensils (used) and diet (eaten) are the same as when they were ordinary people. (He) once said: If future generations are officials and politicians, if they take bribes and bend the law, they may not be put back to their hometown, and they may not be buried in the family cemetery when they die. If you don't listen to my will, you won't be my son. ?
13.①? Work hard? Describe epiphyllum blooming brilliantly. Impermanence? Of epiphyllum falling rapidly. ② To highlight the author's philosophical thinking on the value of life by means of comparison. To understand the contextual meaning of words, it is the key to understand the sentence in which the words are located. You should learn to compare and experience in reading, so as to understand the contextual meaning of words quickly and accurately. Regarding the second question, we should think about it in combination with the main idea of the article. )
14.① Writing about the feeling of blooming epiphyllum (for whom the epiphyllum blooms) is associated with the teacher's voice and smile before his death. The metaphor of flowers shows that the teacher lives in his heart (or a? People leave and can't be seen, but he is in my heart, so he exists? )。 To understand the meaning of a sentence, you should buckle the main idea of the article and answer it in combination with the feelings expressed by the author. )