Focus on supporting infrastructure construction. The purpose of its establishment is to promote the process of interconnection and economic integration in Asia and strengthen the cooperation between China and other Asian countries and regions. It is the first multilateral financial institution initiated by China, headquartered in Beijing, with a legal capital of 654.38+000 billion US dollars.
As of 20 18 12 19, AIIB has 93 full members.
Extended data
The development of history
Create background
At the global level, the main background of the establishment of AIIB is the sudden emergence of emerging powers.
Since the new century, countries around the world have basically continued the development trend after the Cold War, that is, they have achieved different degrees of development under the impetus of the in-depth development of globalization, but the development speed of countries is extremely uneven.
Generally speaking, developing countries have generally achieved rapid growth, and emerging countries have increasingly become economic rookies, while developed countries have developed relatively slowly.
Under the impact of the global financial crisis, the economies of developed countries have been in a long-term downturn, and developing countries, represented by emerging powers, have taken the lead in getting rid of the impact of the crisis, becoming not only the new engine of the global economy, but also an important subject of global governance.
In order to give full play to the role of emerging countries in the world economy and global financial governance, it is logical to reform the original international financial system.
Although the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) have taken corresponding reform decisions on the equity ratio and voting rights, the unreasonable international financial mechanism has not changed because of the opposition of the US Congress.
The main contents of infrastructure construction
Infrastructure mainly includes transportation, airports, ports, bridges, communications, water conservancy and urban water supply, drainage, gas supply and power supply facilities, as well as fixed assets needed to provide intangible products or services for scientific, educational, cultural and health departments. It is the material basis for the production, management, work and life of all enterprises, units and residents, the guarantee for the normal operation of major urban facilities, and an important condition for material production and labor reproduction.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Asia Infrastructure Investment Bank
Baidu Encyclopedia-Infrastructure Construction