Xiaoshan is the southern gate of Hangzhou, with a long history, and the "bridge culture across the lake" in the territory has been 8000 years ago. Jianxian county was originally named Yu Ji in AD 2. It was renamed in the first year of Tianbao in the Tang Dynasty (AD 742) and has been in use ever since. With the approval of the State Council, 1988 established a county and a city on March 25th, 2006.
Xiaoshan is located in the south bank of Qiantang River, the south gate of Hangzhou, and the famous historical and cultural city Shaoxing in the east. The total area of the region is 1420.22 square kilometers, and the total registered population at the end of 2007 is 1 19472 1, of which the non-agricultural population is 38 1 132. Jurisdiction over 22 towns and 4 streets. The total population of the four streets is 2668 17. District Committee and district government resident Beigan Street.
Xiaoshan has diverse topography, mainly plains. Located in the southern edge of the north subtropical monsoon climate zone, the annual average temperature 16. 1℃, precipitation 1402.5mm, and the frost-free period is 248 days. Located in the north-south hub of Zhejiang, living by the river, it has a superior geographical position and convenient land and water transportation. Qianjiang No.1 Bridge, No.2 Bridge, No.3 Bridge, No.5 Bridge and No.6 Bridge fly to Qiantang River. Zhejiang-jiangxi railway, Shanghai-Hangzhou-Ningbo Expressway, National Highway 104, Jin Hang Highway and Hangjinqu Expressway pass through the territory, and Hangzhou-Ningbo Canal, Qiantang River, Fuchunjiang River and puyang river also meet in the territory. In 2007, the passenger throughput of Xiaoshan International Airport reached 1 1.73 million, an increase of 18.3% over the previous year. The cargo and mail throughput reached195,600 tons, an increase of 5.5% over the previous year, ranking eighth in China, with 16.5438+0.47 million sorties, an increase of13.8% over the previous year; The airport scale is second only to Shanghai Pudong Airport and Hongqiao Airport in East China.
Since the reform and opening up, Xiaoshan's economy and society have made great progress, with an average annual GDP growth of more than 15%. It has won many honors, such as Top 100 Counties (Cities) in Rural Comprehensive Strength, National Star Counties (Cities), Top 10 Wealth Counties (Cities), Brand Strong Counties (Cities, Districts) in Zhejiang Province, Top 10 Most Desirable Cities in China, Top in Scientific and Technological Comprehensive Strength in Zhejiang Province, and Top in Mainland China. In recent years, the performance of major economic indicators such as GDP, fiscal revenue and industrial output value in the whole region ranks first at the county (city, district) level in Zhejiang Province. In 2000 and 20001year, Xiaoshan ranked ninth and seventh respectively in the comprehensive social and economic development index of counties (cities) in China, and ranked seventh again from 2002 to 2006, ranking first in Zhejiang Province. It has been successively named as China Landscaping Industry Base, China Textile Production Base, China Feather Capital, Steel Structure Town, China Umbrella Town, China Mirror Town, China Chemical Fiber Town, China Top Ten Investment Cities in Manufacturing Industry, Asian Manufacturing Demonstration Base, China Auto Parts Industry Base, China Shower Room Town, China Bathroom Accessories Base and China Lace Capital. In 2007, Xiaoshan achieved a GDP of 84.286 billion yuan, an increase of 20.4% over the previous year at current prices. The added value of the three industries accounts for 8.4%, 2 1% and 2 1. 1% of GDP respectively. Per capita GDP reached 70,829 yuan, an increase of 19.53%, reaching 9320 dollars at the current exchange rate. Total fiscal revenue1165438+58 million yuan, of which local fiscal revenue was 5.388 billion yuan, up by 33.0% and 34.9% respectively (original caliber). Major economic indicators such as gross domestic product, fiscal revenue and total industrial output value rank first at the county (city, district) level in the province. ?
The foundation of agriculture is getting more and more solid.
The plain is about 909 square kilometers and the mountain is about 259 square kilometers. In 2007, the total agricultural output value was 59,365.438 billion yuan, an increase of 8.4% over the previous year. The grain planting area is 50 135 hectares, with a total output of 268,900 tons. The adjustment of agricultural structure and the acceleration of industrialization. Animal husbandry, aquatic products, vegetables, flowers and seedlings, tea and fruits and other five leading industries accounted for 85.4% of the total agricultural output value, an increase of 0.3 percentage points over the previous year.
In the whole year, 6.5438+0.67 million pigs were raised; The annual output of aquatic products reached 46,505 tons, an increase of 7.6% over the previous year. Vegetable planting area is 3 1655 hectares; Planting area of flower seedlings 17995 hectares.
Reclaiming Qiantang River tidal flat is a great initiative of Xiaoshan people. Since 1965, it has been recycled for 30 times. By the end of 2000, the reclaimed land area reached 526,200 mu, which was praised by FAO officials as "a miracle in the history of human land reclamation".
Strong industrial economic development?
Industry is the economic pillar of Xiaoshan. By the end of 2007, the total industrial output value of the whole region was 36,543.8 billion yuan, up by 25.8% over the previous year, and the industrial sales output value was 309.6 billion yuan, up by 25.6% over the previous year. Among them, the industrial output value above designated size was 285.9 billion yuan, up by 26.5%, and the sales output value was 280.5 billion yuan, up by 26.2%.
The economic benefits have been greatly improved. The industrial added value of the whole region reached 52.083 billion yuan, an increase of17.5% over the previous year; The total profits and taxes of industries above designated size reached 20.674 billion yuan, up by 4.2 1% over the previous year, of which the total profits of industries above designated size reached1443 billion yuan, up by 54.5%. Industrial labor productivity 13 1302 yuan/person, an increase of 22,336 yuan/person over the previous year.
Scientific and technological innovation has been continuously strengthened. There are 203 enterprise technology centers, including 3 national, 26 provincial and 60 municipal. 24 new high-tech enterprises at or above the provincial level; 2/kloc-0 national torch projects and 6 provincial innovation fund projects were added; The output value rate of new industrial products above designated size reached 13.6%. High-tech enterprises 147, including 47 state-level enterprises and 68 provincial-level enterprises.
Enterprises above designated size have obvious advantages. There are 2005 industrial enterprises above designated size in the whole region, and the total industrial output value accounts for 90.6% of all industries, up by 0.9 percentage points over the previous year. There are 28 enterprises with production and sales exceeding 65.438 billion yuan, 79 enterprises exceeding 500 million yuan and 483 enterprises exceeding 65.438 billion yuan. Three listed companies were added, with a total of 15.
The comprehensive quality of enterprises has been continuously improved. At the end of the year, there were 126 brand-name products above the municipal level, including 22 national brand-name products, an increase of 8, and 53 provincial brand-name products; 5 1 municipal famous brand products. There are 158 trademarks in the whole region, including 19 national trademarks; 74 provincial famous trademarks; 65 municipal famous trademarks.
The construction industry has developed rapidly. At the end of the year, there were 290 first-class construction enterprises in China, with an annual output value of 39.74 billion yuan, an increase of 5.6% over the previous year. The added value was 310.39 billion yuan, an increase of 5. 1%. The construction area of various houses is 45.201.8 million square meters, and the completed area of various houses is 1.637+0.3 million square meters.
The cause of science and technology is flourishing.
Science and technology are advancing by leaps and bounds. The comprehensive strength of science and technology ranks first in all counties (cities, districts) in the province for six consecutive years. At the end of the year, there were 53,500 technicians of various types, an increase of 1.698 over the previous year. The composition of personnel with senior, middle and junior titles was1:7.5: 20.0; Patents 12 10 were applied and 905 patents were authorized. Won 23 scientific and technological progress awards throughout the year; 74 registered technology contracts were identified; A total of 1 1 postdoctoral research mobile stations have been built. High-tech enterprises at or above the provincial level 108, including 42 at the national level. In 2007, it was rated as a national demonstration area for scientific and technological progress.
The tertiary industry has developed rapidly
The consumer goods market is booming. The commercial pattern with supermarkets as the main form continued to be consolidated, chain operations expanded and the shopping environment was further improved. Well-known businesses such as RT Mart Supermarket, Times Supermarket, Tesco Supermarket, Century Lianhua, Wuxing Electric, Gome and Suning Appliance have settled in Xiaoshan, and there are 720 supermarket chains in the whole region. Retail sales of social consumer goods17.059 billion yuan, up 17.4%. Among them, the wholesale and retail industry was 65.438+05.505 billion yuan, an increase of 654.38+06.8%; Accommodation and catering industry was 65.438+52.4 billion yuan, an increase of 25.2%. The state-owned economy in Central Africa totaled 65.438+06.659 billion yuan, an increase of 654.38+08.8%; The proportion of non-state-owned economy reached 97.7%, an increase of 1.2 percentage points.
Market construction was further accelerated. Four billion markets including Commercial City, New Century Market Park, China Textile Purchasing Expo City and Steel Logistics Center successfully participated in the exhibition. At the end of the year, there were 143 specialized markets in China, including 103 consumer goods markets. There are 37 markets for means of production. New star market 1 1, a total of 4 1, including 5 four-star, 7 three-star and 2-star 19. The annual market turnover was 48.300 billion yuan, an increase of 20%, including 7 markets with more than one billion yuan.
tourism
Xiaoshan, as the link of the golden tourist route along the southeast coast, is the center of the international metropolis Shanghai and the oriental port Ningbo, with rich tourist resources and numerous places of interest. China has a history of 8,000 years. Officially named in 2004, it was rated as a national key cultural protection unit in 2006. There are Liangzhu cultural sites-Shushan, Tanyuan Temple in the Eastern Jin Dynasty and Jiangsi Temple in the Southern Dynasties. Yue Fei stopped when he resisted gold and wanted to drink water when he was thirsty. Huan Tan, engraved with the inscription "Song Yue marches through this place for drinking and having fun", is the tomb of Ge, a famous anti-British general in Qing Dynasty, and the former site of Yaqian Peasant Association, the earliest peasant association established under the leadership of China Producers' Party.
In 2007, the National Regional Innovation and Development Forum, the 9th Xiaoshan Dujia Yangmei Festival and the 14th China International (Xiaoshan) Qianjiang Tide Watching Festival were successfully held. It received 6.74 million domestic and foreign tourists, including 3 1. 1.7 million overseas tourists. The total tourism revenue is 6.8 billion yuan, including operating income121700 million yuan; The travel agency received 203,800 person-times, with an operating income of 65.438+0.87 billion yuan; Tourist attractions received 4.893 million person-times, with an operating income of 65.438+0.47 billion yuan; At the end of the year, there were 25 foreign-related star hotels in China, including 3 five-star, 5 four-star, 8 three-star and 5 two-star hotels. Foreign-related hotels and restaurants received1482,500 person-times, with an operating income of 846 million yuan and an average room occupancy rate of 64.6%.
Foreign exchange is increasing?
Xiaoshan was listed as an open coastal economic zone by the State Council in 1988, and established friendly relations with Yamanashi county with the approval of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in 1993. Foreign trade continued to maintain rapid growth. In 2000/kloc-0, the total import and export volume was 7,954.34 million US dollars, up by 30.4%, of which imports were 246,905 US dollars and exports were 5,485.29 million US dollars, up by 23 1% and 33.9% respectively, with a trade surplus of 30016.24 million US dollars. The export scale of enterprises continues to expand. In 2007, there were 152 enterprises whose export value exceeded1000000, and 6 1 enterprises whose export value exceeded $20 million, increasing by 53 and 22 respectively over the previous year. The export team is growing day by day. There are 3 1 and 7 1 self-operated import and export enterprises, 408 foreign trade companies and 9 overseas companies.
Structure optimization of export products. The export of mechanical and electrical products increased by 40.9%; Textile exports increased by 26.1%; Clothing exports increased by 27.1%; The export volume of down and its products increased by17.2%; Furniture exports increased by 30.6%; The export of chemical products increased by 46.6%. The export volume of high-tech products continued to increase substantially, with a range of 135.5%.
Attract overseas investment
The investment environment was further optimized. In 2003 and 2004, Taiwan Province Electrical and Electronic Industry Association strongly recommended the mainland as an investment city, and in 2005, it was the first and second. New achievements have been made in utilizing foreign capital. Take attracting foreign investment as the strategic focus of "connecting with Shanghai and integrating into the Yangtze River Delta", increase the intensity of attracting Taiwan investment in the east, encourage attracting foreign investment and combining foreign investment, and further improve the scale and quality of utilizing foreign investment. In 2007, foreign-invested enterprises were newly approved 186, with a total investment of17.94 million USD. In that year, the contractual utilization of foreign capital was 859 million US dollars, and the actual utilization of foreign capital was 548 million US dollars. There are 23 registered enterprises in the International Entrepreneurship Center, with a total investment of 79.83 million US dollars and actually used foreign capital of 37.74 million US dollars. A total of 9 Fortune 500 companies have settled in Xiaoshan, and their investment fields involve three industries. In the whole year, 2 18 domestic projects outside the region were introduced, with an agreed domestic investment of 9.409 billion yuan and an actual introduction of 3.589 billion yuan.
The infrastructure is improving day by day.
Urban and rural construction is changing with each passing day, the old city is becoming more and more beautiful, the construction of the new district is developing rapidly, and the infrastructure such as transportation, communication, electricity, water supply, sewage discharge and heating is complete. The mileage of the whole region reached 2 199 km, the total freight volume of various types of transportation reached 57.8 million tons, and the passenger traffic of the whole society reached1380,000 passengers, down 8.0% from the previous year. The total postal and telecommunications business in the whole year was 654.38+78 million yuan. Among them, the postal business income was 654.38+0.25 billion yuan. New services such as mobile communication, Internet and data communication have developed rapidly. At the end of the year, there were 760,800 fixed telephones, an increase of 41%; The number of mobile phones1130,000, an increase of 22.0%. The penetration rate of major telephone lines (including mobile phones and PHS) in the whole region reached 158.27 lines/100 people. Broadband network has basically covered urban areas and major market towns. At the end of the year, the number of registered Internet users in China reached 16.5 1 10,000, including146,000, an increase of 12.3% over the previous year.
Various facilities have been continuously improved. At the end of the year, the built-up area was 48 square kilometers; The total length of existing roads in the urban area is 234. 10 km, with a total area of 5.88 million square meters, increasing by 3.6% and 4.6% respectively. The total length of tap water supply main pipe reached 844 kilometers, increasing by13.3%; The daily water supply capacity is 950,000 tons. The rural transformer lines in the whole region are 5096 kilometers, an increase of 8.2%; The total capacity of the transformer reaches 896. 17KVA, increasing by 13.3% year-on-year.
The construction of public utilities was accelerated. By the end of the year, 53 bus lines with a total length of 2,749 kilometers had been opened in the urban area. There were 620 buses and 65.73 million bus passengers. The population supplied by tap water reaches1170,000; The total annual water supply was 219.38 million tons, including 87.43 million tons of domestic water for residents. The electricity consumption of the whole society was 65.438+02.766 billion kWh, up 65.438+056.5438+0% year-on-year, of which the electricity consumption of residents was 673 million kWh, up 65.438+08.9% year-on-year. The user rate of household liquefied gas in the whole region 100%.
Positive results have been achieved in environmental protection. The total investment in pollution control in the whole year was 654.38+65 million yuan; The total discharge of major pollutants has been controlled, and the compliance rate of industrial wastewater, sulfur dioxide, chemical oxygen demand and soot has been continuously improved; The number of days that the urban air quality reached the second-class standard in the whole year was 265 days; The total area of environmental noise standard area is 4 1.5 1 km2; Harmless treatment rate of domestic garbage100%; The sewage treatment compliance rate of the large-scale sewage treatment plant in Dongpian has been greatly improved, and it has successfully passed the acceptance of the provincial environmental protection department; Xiaoshan waste incineration power plant with an investment of 65.438+0.9 billion yuan has completed the construction and operation of the first and second units, with a daily waste treatment capacity of 800 tons; Taking the "8 1 1" environmental remediation work of the oriental printing and dyeing industry as the first practical thing for the people, 47 printing and dyeing enterprises were mainly treated with 14 environmental remediation.
Agricultural infrastructure has been further improved. In the whole year, 2.958 million workers were invested and 7.6673 million cubic meters of earth and stone were completed; Total length of embankment construction189.10km; The effective irrigation area reached 796,200 mu, and the effective irrigation continued to be 100%.
Coordinated development of social undertakings
Our district has been rated as an advanced county (city) in family planning, culture, sports and science and technology. The urban area has been rated as one of the top ten health cities in county-level cities, an excellent city for comprehensive environmental improvement and a national health city.
All kinds of education have developed in an all-round way. At the end of the year, 82 primary schools in the whole region had students 1048 16, and the enrollment rate and consolidation rate of primary school-age population continued to maintain100%; There are 47,670 students in 45 junior high schools, and the enrollment rate and consolidation rate of junior high schools have reached 100%. 10 There are 23,270 students in ordinary high schools, 5 students in secondary specialized schools and vocational high schools14,054 students, and 97.8% of them graduated from junior high schools and went to senior high schools. There are 7005 students in Xiaoshan TV University, and the number of applicants for higher education self-study exams has reached 5760. On the basis of exemption of miscellaneous fees in compulsory education, the policy of exemption of textbook fees and homework fees for rural primary school students is implemented; Pay attention to the education of vulnerable groups, issue education vouchers of 5.46 million yuan and subsidize 4357 students; There are 1 advanced pre-school education towns in Hangzhou, 4 standard towns, national key vocational high schools 1 institute, and 2 high schools have passed the re-examination of provincial key middle schools. By the end of 2007, there were 1 1 landmark towns in Hangzhou and 23 streets in Zhejiang.
Xiaoshan District Radio Station broadcasts daily 16 hours, and district TV stations broadcast weekly 129.5 hours, with a population coverage rate of 100%. There were 3402 films screened by 43 film screening institutions, with an audience of 320,000. A number of high-level cultural projects have been put into use, such as stadiums with more than 1.4 million seats and gymnasiums that can accept international sports competitions, Xiaoshan Opera House, Xiaoshan Library and Xiaoshan District Cultural Center.
Health undertakings are developing vigorously. By the end of 2007, there were 865,438+00 medical institutions in the whole region, including 8 hospitals and 50 health centers. There are 39 15 beds in various medical institutions, an increase of 5.8% over the previous year; 5,000 health technicians, including 2 100 doctors; The proportion of delivery in hospital is 99.37%, and the mortality rate of children under 5 years old is 10.98‰, of which the infant mortality rate is 6.87 ‰. The participation rate of the new rural cooperative medical system is 95.17%; Free physical examination for 826,000 farmers throughout the year; At the end of the year, there were 19 health town streets above the municipal level. Extensively carry out the work of improving water and toilets in rural areas.
The social security system has been continuously improved. The full coverage of enterprise employee pension insurance has been effectively consolidated and developed, with a net increase of 53,600 employees participating in enterprise employee pension insurance throughout the year. At the end of the year, the total number of people participating in various social endowment insurance in the whole region reached more than 426,900; Work-related injury insurance is the first in the province to achieve basic full coverage, with a net increase in the number of participants196,500. At the end of the year, the number of people participating in industrial injury insurance in the whole region was 450,600; The coverage of medical insurance, unemployment insurance and maternity insurance has been further expanded, reaching 314900 and 3217300 respectively; Social insurance has achieved "five-fee collection", with a comprehensive collection rate of 99.95% and a distribution rate of 100% for the whole year.
The social assistance system has been continuously improved. The minimum living standard for urban and rural residents has been continuously improved, and * * * has distributed a minimum living allowance of 28.905 million yuan to 1989 1 needy people; Raise the monthly minimum wage; Actively carry out housing assistance work for people in need in rural areas, and * * * distributed assistance funds of 2.8 million yuan to 140 households in need.
People's quality of life has improved steadily. Sampling survey shows that the annual per capita disposable income of urban residents is 2383 1 yuan, an increase of12.2%; Per capita living expenses 15906 yuan, up by 4.5%, with Engel coefficient of 0.338. The annual per capita net income of rural residents 1 1730 yuan, with an increase of10.8%; The per capita living expenditure was 8,990 yuan, an increase of 7.2%, and the Engel coefficient was 0.337. The living conditions of urban and rural residents have been further improved. The per capita housing construction area of urban residents is 33.65 square meters, an increase of 0.56 square meters, and that of rural residents is 72. 10 square meters, an increase of 0.26 square meters. Residents' financial assets continued to grow. At the end of the year, the balance of savings deposits of urban and rural residents in the region (in local and foreign currencies) was 40.802 billion yuan, up by 5.0%, and the per capita savings balance of urban and rural residents reached 34 1.53 yuan. The per capita living area of urban residents is 33.65 square meters, an increase of 0.56 square meters over the previous year; The per capita living area of rural residents is 72. 10 square meter, an increase of 0.26 square meter over the previous year.
The area of urban garden green space is constantly expanding. By the end of the year, the total area of garden green space in the built-up area reached 1, 483.60 hectares, including 335.60 hectares of public green space, and the green coverage rate of the built-up area was 40. 1%. The per capita garden green area is 58 square meters, and the per capita public green area is 13.438+0 square meters. (