The specific description of the topic is: the child's father fell down by bike, causing spinal cord nerve injury and quadriplegia. I just gave birth, but I haven't given birth yet. There are two children at home going to school. It will take a long time for the father of the child behind to recover, and the operation has already cost 60 thousand. However, the new rural cooperative medical system has not been reimbursed and wants to apply for social assistance. I don't know what conditions are needed.
It can be said with certainty that this family has fallen into a predicament with extremely serious consequences. The most direct and realistic solutions are: first, apply to the civil affairs department for temporary assistance; Secondly, go to the county disabled persons' Federation for disability appraisal; Apply to the civil affairs department again to include the whole family in the minimum living allowance, and apply for the male host to enjoy two subsidies for the disabled. Why do you say that?
First, analyze the reality of this family. This is a family of five, two couples and three children. Judging from the fact that the hostess has just given birth to a child and is in confinement, the couple should be relatively young, estimated to be between 30 and 40 years old, and the child should also be in primary school or junior high school. The real key problem is the loss of spinal nerve caused by the fall of the male master, and he is currently quadriplegic. Generally speaking, the therapeutic effect of spinal cord nerve injury is very limited, the possibility of complete recovery is not great, and the consequences of injury are extremely serious. At present, quadriplegia means that I have not only completely lost my ability to work, but also lost my ability to take care of myself. I became a standard first-class disabled person and could only be taken care of by the hostess. There is only one mistress left in this family, who has to take care of three children and a disabled husband, and has no time and energy to support this family through labor. In other words, the whole family has completely lost the ability to work and is in a state of sitting on the mountain. In addition, judging from the fact that the new rural cooperative has not been reimbursed and the treatment cost is 60 thousand yuan, this is a rural family, and the economy is probably close to the limit. On the whole, the family has fallen into disaster. There is no doubt about it.
Secondly, it introduces the concept of social assistance in China and eight ways of assistance. At present, the comprehensive administrative regulation on social assistance in China is the Interim Measures for Social Assistance formulated by the State Council in February 2065438+2004. This method aims at strengthening social assistance, ensuring citizens' basic livelihood, promoting social equity and maintaining social harmony and stability. In the final analysis, the government can help those families whose daily life is temporarily or permanently unsustainable due to diseases, disabilities, various natural disasters and accidents, and lack of labor or economic income, so as to maintain basic living conditions. The basic principles of China's social assistance system are: supporting the bottom, emergency, sustainability, connecting with other social security systems, and adapting the level of social assistance to the level of economic and social development, that is, not letting every difficult family or individual fall behind, and realizing social fairness, harmony and stability. Obviously, the fundamental goal of China's social assistance system is to cover the social bottom line and solve the urgent needs. It is a kind of social security system in an auxiliary subordinate position, which belongs to the nature of checking leaks and filling vacancies.
According to the provisions of the Interim Measures, there are eight ways of social assistance at present: the civil affairs department is responsible for the subsistence allowance, the assistance and support of the extremely poor, and the temporary assistance; The emergency security department is in charge of disaster relief, the urban and rural construction department is in charge of housing assistance, the employment assistance department is in charge of human society, the education administrative department is in charge of education aid, and the medical assistance department is in charge of medical security. The whole social assistance affairs are led, coordinated and cooperated by civil affairs departments at all levels. In fact, among the ways of social assistance, the ones that are most concerned and have the greatest social impact are the subsistence allowances, the assistance and support for the extremely poor and the temporary assistance that the civil affairs department is responsible for; Medical assistance provided by the medical security department.
What I want to emphasize here is that the above eight kinds of assistance have completely different policy requirements and different application scopes. It is still very complicated to elaborate, but all social assistance recipients have one thing in common: their family income is very low and their daily life is very difficult, so they are the vulnerable groups in the whole society at present.
So the subject only said that he wanted to apply for social assistance, but he didn't know which way or ways to apply for social assistance. It must be due to the lack of basic understanding of China's social assistance system.
Third, talk about the most realistic and direct solution to the family proposed by the subject. In order to reduce the space, we only talk about specific methods and conclusions, and no longer do conceptual analysis.
1, immediately apply to the civil affairs department for temporary assistance. This is a temporary relief measure. Generally, you can only apply once a year, and the money you can save at one time is in the range of 5000-25000 yuan. The exact amount varies from place to place. For this family, urgent and dangerous temporary assistance must meet the application conditions. Go to the township government (street office) civil affairs station (or civil affairs office) and submit a written application to the civil affairs department, and be sure to attach a list of treatment expenses. With approval, temporary difficulties can be alleviated.
2. Coordinate and communicate with county-level disabled persons' federations, and immediately identify the male owner as disabled. First go to the county disabled persons' Federation to get the appraisal form, and then go to the specialist of the designated hospital for special disability appraisal. That is to say, identification can be carried out at the same time of treatment, or according to the treatment results after the treatment period. After the appraisal, the doctor will determine the disability level and send the appraisal form to the county disabled persons' Federation, and then you can directly issue the disability certificate. There is no doubt that if there is no substantial improvement in quadriplegia after treatment, it must be the level of physical disability and the standard severe disability. This is extremely serious for the main labor force of the family. In the final analysis, the real purpose of disability appraisal is to create the necessary conditions for the whole family to apply for inclusion in the minimum living allowance, which is of course crucial.
3, directly to the township civil affairs station (office) to submit a written application, requiring the whole family to be included in the minimum living allowance, while applying for the male host to enjoy two subsidies for the disabled. This step should pay attention to the following three issues: 1) It must be the whole family. The reason is simple: this family has completely lost the ability to work, and the hostess has to take care of four children, so it is impossible to have any income. 2) If the minimum living standard is high, it should be defined as a class (or class A) of low-income households with no income at all. In this way, everyone's minimum living allowance will be higher. 3) Be sure to apply for two disability allowances for the male host at the same time. There is only one purpose to do this: more money to subsidize. This step is extremely crucial, so we should contact and communicate in many ways and actively find ways to win it. If only the male host is included in the subsistence allowance, it is actually a failure, and of course it cannot substantially solve the difficult situation of the family.
Finally, it introduces other preferential policies and treatments that can be obtained according to law after obtaining the minimum living allowance qualification. According to the current social assistance system, low-income households and poor households are the most difficult vulnerable groups in the whole society. During the period of receiving the subsistence allowance, there are four preferential policies: 1) In terms of medical insurance, the local government will partially or fully subsidize the medical insurance for urban and rural residents; More importantly, once a family member is ill and hospitalized, the self-sufficient balance after reimbursement according to policies such as medical insurance for urban and rural residents and serious illness insurance can be reimbursed again in the medical assistance fund, which can greatly reduce the burden of medical expenses. 2) In terms of old-age insurance, local governments will partially or fully participate in the minimum standard of old-age insurance for urban and rural residents to reduce the burden of payment for low-income families. 3) When the two children are in school, they can also ask the school for fee waiver. This is educational aid. Low-income families must enjoy the right to apply and enjoy according to law. 4) If there are still difficulties, you can also apply to the civil affairs department for temporary assistance once a year.
In short, the state's comprehensive security policy for low-income households and destitute people is both intimate and powerful. There is only one purpose: let all vulnerable groups enjoy the fruits of the country's economic and social development and fully enjoy the warmth and humanistic care of the socialist family.
Physical disability and life difficulties caused by her husband's car accident. Ask relatives to come forward, apply for community (village Committee) certificate in writing, bring ID card, household registration card, two-inch photo, diagnosis report of hospitals at or above the county level, and all kinds of medical materials, go to the township disabled persons' Federation to apply for disability certificate, and report it to experts and doctors of the county disabled persons' Federation for appraisal. If the physical disability above the second level is severe, the disabled can enjoy living treatment and medical rehabilitation treatment. Medical expenses are difficult, you can apply to the township Red Cross for assistance.