Which university should I apply for as a graduate student in civil engineering? Ark Education recommends several good 211 schools to you
1. Hohai University★★★
Location: Nanjing
Overall review of the school: Hohai University Civil Engineering is ranked 11th in the country, and the fourth subject evaluation grade is A-. However, Hohai University's nationwide popularity does not correspond to its ranking. Its popularity in Jiangsu Province is relatively high, but outside of Jiangsu, even in neighboring Shanghai, its popularity is very low. Hohai is indeed strong in strong majors such as water conservancy and port navigation, but its reputation in traditional civil engineering majors (structures and bridges) is very limited. Of course, if you choose geotechnical studies in Hehai, that’s a different matter. The ranking of geotechnical majors is Zhejiang University’s first, Tongji’s second, and Hehai’s third. The geotechnical science of Hehai is a national key discipline, and the structure is a key discipline of Jiangsu Province. The key point of province means that it is not easy to use outside the province. Disaster prevention and bridges are not key subjects.
Employment: In terms of employment, the relationship between subject ranking and employment is not positively correlated. Because neither design institute nor real estate HR will check the subject ranking of your school and then screen resumes based on this. When looking for a job, you still need to look at the reputation of the school and whether it is 985 or 211. Although Hohai University ranks high, it is not well-known nationwide. Most of Hohai University's civil engineering graduate students stay in Nanjing after graduation. In the southeast next door, the proportion of people going to Shanghai is much higher. Also, Hehai itself is 211. I don’t know if you have heard of it, the 985 express train for employment. Here, for example, if you choose between Hehai and Zhongnan schools, although Zhongnan Civil Engineering is lower than Hehai, because Zhongnan is in 985, in terms of employment, Zhongnan is slightly better. The above mentioned are all structural aspects. As for geotechnical, there is no problem in finding employment, but the geotechnical major itself is not as wide-ranging as the structure. Moreover, if you have a master's degree, you can directly work, and the competitiveness is not very high. It is better to get a doctorate.
Scientific research: Let’s look at it in two majors: structure and geotechnical. It is not recommended to study graduate school in Hehai for structure. Good resources are all given to geotechnical engineering, but structures are not very good whether it is laboratories or scientific research projects. As for geotechnical science, there are many 12th Five-Year Plan projects and the Natural Science Foundation. There are many scientific research projects because there are many great mentors, so it is easier to graduate. There are obviously more laboratories on the geotechnical side than there are structures. The college still attaches great importance to geotechnical, and the subject evaluation is A-, which is also due to geotechnical. In terms of overseas exchanges, there are more exchanges with universities in Australia and Japan. The opportunities for overseas exchanges are not as good as those at first-class schools in East China, but they are still available, so you have to fight for them.
Application ratio:
Application ratio: 41 out of 303 for Master of Geotechnical Science, equivalent to 1:7.39, 16 out of 92 for Master of Structure, equivalent to 1:5.75, Professional For Master 401, take 82, which is equivalent to 1:4.89.
The score lines over the years:
2018 (Master of Geotechnical Science 360, Master of Structural Science 355, Specialized Master 260),
2017 (Master of Geotechnical Science 370, Master of Structural Studies 345, Master of Professional Studies 350)
2016 (Master of Geotechnical Studies 355, Master of Structural Studies 360, Professional Master 340)
Difficulty of professional courses:
① Difficulty level ★★★★★★☆☆☆ ☆
② Geotechnical students must take material mechanics, structure and professional master's degree, both of which are structural mechanics and material mechanics.
③ Structural mechanics has small questions such as choice and judgment, which are not too difficult.
④The major questions on structural mechanics are relatively conventional. The questions on the general force method are relatively difficult, and the others are average. However, the entire test paper still examines a lot of content. The matrix displacement method will also be tested. arrive.
⑤Material mechanics requires a large amount of calculations and trivial knowledge points, so it is quite difficult to get high scores.
⑥ There are many knowledge points in the material mechanics test, and impact load will also be tested.
Overall comment on the difficulty: Generally speaking, it is not very difficult, especially for a professional master's degree. There are a lot of enrollment places. If it is purely for employment, a professional master's degree is enough. It’s quite difficult to get a master’s degree, especially in geotechnical engineering.
2. China University of Mining and Technology★★★★★★
Location: Xuzhou
Overall review of the school: China University of Mining and Technology is divided into two campuses, one in The one in Beijing is in Xuzhou, and the civil engineering major is on the Xuzhou campus. As a 211 university, the reputation of the University of Mining and Technology is not bad, and the overall strength of the engineering department is relatively strong. The Civil Engineering Department of the University of Mining and Technology belongs to the School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering. It has a long history of more than a hundred years and is also a traditional advantageous discipline of the University of Mining and Technology. Its teaching staff and scientific research strength cannot be underestimated. Among the various civil engineering disciplines, the geotechnical strength of the University of Mining and Technology is the strongest. Beginning in 2016, the postgraduate training of the University of Mining and Technology has been reformed. Professional master's degrees admitted after 2016 will also become a three-year academic system. The tuition and scholarship system are the same as those for academic master's degrees, and professional master's degrees are allowed to apply for combined master's and doctoral studies.
Employment: As a 211 school, the employment rate of China University of Mining and Technology is not a problem. However, in the area where strong schools gather in East China, the employment area is relatively narrow, mainly concentrated in Jiangsu and Anhui provinces. The employment fields are mainly in design institutes and Party A. Moreover, the University of Mining and Technology has a rigorous style and a good reputation, which is also a bonus when it comes to employment. But compared to employment, more graduate students from the University of Mining and Technology choose to continue their studies and engage in scientific research after graduation.
Scientific Research: The University of Mining and Technology is a university with a strong scientific research atmosphere. Many tutors in the School of Civil Engineering are from mechanics. In addition, the University of Mining and Technology is very strong in mechanics and geology, so the basic research field of civil mechanics is and geotechnical engineering are good choices for further study. In addition, staying on campus to teach is also a major advantage of the University of Mining and Technology. Every year, many local and foreign universities come to recruit, including some local 211 universities.
The application-to-admission ratio: 270 students with a bachelor’s degree will be admitted to 56, about 1:5; 206 students with a professional master’s degree will be admitted to 74, about 1:3.
Graduate scores over the years:
2018 (Master of Geotechnical Studies 302, Master of Structures 307, Master of Bridges 342, Master of Disaster Prevention 260, Master of Architecture and Civil Engineering 317) ;
2017 (Master of Geotechnical Studies 362, Master of Structures 318, Master of Bridges 283, Master of Disaster Prevention 265, Master of Architecture and Civil Engineering 332);
2016 Years (Master of Geotechnical Studies 304, Master of Structures 325, Master of Bridges 265, Master of Disaster Prevention 265, Master of Architecture and Civil Engineering 317).
Difficulty of professional courses:
①Difficulty level★★★★★☆☆☆☆☆
②Structural mechanics is tested in the structural direction, and engineering mechanics is tested in other directions. (Theoretical Mechanics + Materials Mechanics)
③The questions in the Materials Mechanics part are relatively conventional, and the theoretical mechanics will test more difficult kinematics and dynamics questions.
Overall comment on difficulty: The engineering mechanics and geotechnical engineering majors of the University of Mining and Technology are national key disciplines, so the competition is still very fierce. Moreover, it is located in Jiangsu, a major education province, so there are many applicants and the competition is very fierce. fierce.
3. Southwest Jiaotong University ★★★★
Location: Chengdu
Overall review of the school: Southwest Jiaotong University is a "211 Project" university. In the latest subject evaluation, Southwest Jiaotong University's civil engineering rating was A-, even surpassing three of the old eight universities - South China University of Technology, Chongqing University and Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology. It can be said that it has strong strength. The School of Civil Engineering of Southwest Jiaotong University originated from the Department of Civil Engineering established in Shanhaiguan Railway Official School in 1896. It is one of the earliest schools in the country to offer civil engineering majors. The college currently has 2 "Thousand Talents Plan" members, 3 "Yangtze River Scholars", 3 winners of the National Outstanding Youth Fund, 1 National Distinguished Teacher, and 2 "Youth Thousand Talents". The teaching staff is also very strong. Among the three directions of civil engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University's roads, bridges and tunnels are the strongest, while structural engineering is relatively weak. In addition to its strong academic disciplines, Chengdu, where Southwest Jiaotong University is located, is also one of the second-tier cities with very good development momentum recently.
Employment: Like other civil engineering majors, graduates are mostly employed in design institutes, construction units and real estate companies. But there is one unique thing about Southwest Jiaotong University. Southwest Jiaotong University is a university directly under the former Ministry of Railways and now the Ministry of Transport. Many of its graduates have entered transportation-related state-owned enterprises such as the Railway Bureau, CRRC, China Railway, and local subway bureaus. This is also an advantage of Southwest Jiaotong University. It can also be seen from the school's job fair that the companies that recruit the largest number of students every year are various companies in the transportation field.
Scientific research: When choosing to pursue further studies in scientific research, you must first consider the subject expertise of the school and select the best. Southwest Jiaotong University has absolute advantages in the fields of transportation, bridges and tunnels. Both the hard conditions of laboratory facilities and the soft conditions of scientific research funds are excellent enough, and it is also the first choice for further study. But in comparison, structural engineering students have to think twice, because the structural direction of Southwest Jiaotong University is the weakest. At the same time, many graduate students from Southwest Jiaotong University choose to study abroad after graduation.
The application ratio: about 3 to 1
The score line over the years:
2019—Master’s degree: 330 points: Professional master’s degree: 330 points
2018—Master’s degree: 340 points: 350 points for associate’s degree
2017—Master’s degree: 360 points: 340 points for associate’s degree
The score line for master’s degree in secondary school is the highest score in each direction
Difficulty of professional courses:
① Difficulty level ★★★★★★★☆☆☆
② Structural mechanics test, question types are judgment and multiple choice questions , analysis questions, calculation questions, etc.
③The test questions are more flexible, the calculation amount is not small, and there is a certain degree of difficulty.
Overall comments on difficulty: Overall, professional courses are not easy to take, but there are many places to enroll. As long as you review hard, there is still great hope.