Pension is the state's comfort to special personnel in accordance with relevant regulations, including spiritual comfort, material comfort and economic compensation. Caressing: it means caressing, and material comforts the spirit; Comfort: It means to appease, recruit or accept comfort. There are two kinds of pensions in China: one is disability pension, which is distributed to revolutionary disabled soldiers and employees who are disabled on business; ★ The second is death pension, which is paid to the families of revolutionary martyrs and those who died in the line of duty. It is a basic right of citizens to get a pension from the government according to law. The Ministry of Civil Affairs and the Ministry of Finance issued a notice to raise the standard of pensions and living allowances for some special care recipients again. From 20 12, 10, 1, disabled soldiers's disability pension standards (including disabled people's police, disabled state workers, disabled militia migrant workers), regular pension standards for martyrs' survivors (including survivors of soldiers who died in the line of duty and survivors of deceased soldiers), veterans of the Red Army in rural areas, veterans of the Red Army who entered the west in rural areas, At the same time, this time, the state will raise the standard of living allowance for retired soldiers who return home to fight in the war in spite of illness from the current 220 yuan to 250 yuan, and the central and local governments will bear the funds in proportion. After adjustment, the first-class disabled soldiers's pension standards for war, work and illness are 32,990 yuan, 3 1.950 yuan and 30,900 yuan per person per year, which are 4,300 yuan, 4 1.70 yuan and 4,030 yuan higher than 20 10/year respectively. The standard of regular pension for urban martyrs is raised to 10480 yuan per person per year; The martyr's family members living in rural areas increased to 6030 yuan per person per year. The living allowance standards for rural Red Army veterans, rural Red Army veterans of the West Road Army and separated Red Army personnel were raised to 22,870 yuan, 22,870 yuan and 10320 yuan per person per year respectively. The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Civil Affairs said that this is the18th time since the reform and opening up, and it is also the second time since the reform and opening up. The state has raised the standard of regular pension for martyrs and the standard of living allowance for veterans of the Red Army who have retired in rural areas, and it is also a great effort to improve the standard of special care recipients in recent years. It is understood that the bid for the central government invested 870 million yuan, and the annual pension subsidy was 23 billion yuan, benefiting 5.96 million special care recipients.

Legal objectivity:

Article 39 of the Regulations on Work-related Injury Insurance, if an employee dies at work, his close relatives shall receive funeral subsidies, pension for supporting relatives and one-time work-related death subsidies from the work-related injury insurance fund in accordance with the following provisions: (1) The funeral subsidies shall be the average monthly salary of employees in the overall planning area for six months in the previous year; (2) The pension for supporting relatives shall be paid to the relatives who provided the main source of livelihood before the death of the employee and were unable to work because of work according to a certain proportion of the employee's salary. The standard is: spouse 40%, other relatives 30%, widowed elderly or orphans 10%. The total approved pension of dependent relatives should not be higher than the salary of employees who died at work. The specific scope of supporting relatives shall be stipulated by the administrative department of social insurance of the State Council; (three) the standard of one-time work death allowance is 20 times of the per capita disposable income of urban residents in the previous year.