1. Collective financial management and professional management: the fund collects the funds of many investors and entrusts fund managers to invest together, which embodies the characteristics of collective financial management. 2. Portfolio investment and risk diversification: In order to reduce investment risks, laws and regulations in some countries usually stipulate that funds must invest in the form of portfolio investment, thus making "portfolio investment and risk diversification" a major feature of funds. 3. Enjoy the benefits and take risks: Securities investment funds should follow the principle of "enjoy the benefits and take risks". 4. Strict supervision and information transparency: In order to effectively protect investors' interests and enhance investors' confidence in fund investment, fund supervision institutions in various countries (regions) strictly supervise the fund industry, severely crack down on all kinds of behaviors that harm investors' interests, and force funds to disclose information in a timely, accurate and full manner. 5. Independent custody and security: the fund manager is responsible for the investment operation of the fund and does not participate in the custody of the fund property itself. The custody of the fund property is the responsibility of the fund custodian independent of the fund manager.
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