Not to mention the deputy place of public institutions, there are all ministerial-level institutions, such as the Central Party School, which is a ministerial-level institution, just referring to the civil service law. Therefore, when discussing the administrative level of public institutions, we must analyze them in two categories.

As the name implies, it is a public institution managed with reference to the Civil Service Law. The staff of this kind of public institutions use the career establishment, but they do not implement the personnel management regulations of public institutions, but are managed according to the Civil Service Law, and they receive equal pay for equal work and promotion, just like civil servants. There are ten levels of leadership positions of civil servants, from chief to deputy. The reference settings of public institutions do not include full-time and deputy positions. Civil servants have ranks in parallel, and public institutions can also enjoy them. Therefore, there are four-level and three-level researchers in both the real position and the rank of deputy director.