On the issue of education, teachers and parents always have a headache, and they don't know how to treat their children. In order to help you educate your children, Xueda Education brings you the following 1 greatest educational principles in the world. After reading this article, I believe it will help you.

First, the rule of fish tank: the growth of the soul needs freedom

In a company, several small fish were put in a fish tank for several years, but they were still so small, so people thought that this fish was such a small head. One day, the fish tank was broken, because the fish tank could not be found at the moment, so they were kept in the yard pond. I didn't expect these fish to grow so big like crazy.

Fish need free growth space, especially people. We often help children make choices, choose schools, choose clothes, choose toys, and so on. We often help children answer. Therefore, children have no choice and no thinking. Therefore, he has no innovative thinking and will not try too much. You can make him learn a lot of knowledge, but you can't make him extrapolate, and you can't make him have a better imagination.

second, the Rosenthal effect (also called pygmalion effect): positive expectations for children

Rosenthal was an American psychologist in the 2th century, and pygmalion was the protagonist of ancient Greek mythology.

this effect refers to the effect that a positive expectation brings positive results. In Pygmalion mythology, he was the king of Saifu Lu Si and a sculptor. He fell in love with a statue of his own beauty, and he expected her to accept his love. His persistent love moved the goddess of love, so the statue lived and became the king's wife. So today's Saifu Lu Si people came into being. Myth makes people laugh after all. Rosenthal's experiment, however, yielded this effect. He gave positive and negative comments to two groups of students who were randomly combined. In people's minds, family and friends are the core of this support force, and their expected support is also more shaping. When you are frustrated, both children and adults are very much looking forward to this kind of power. Conversely, without this positive expectation and support, he will become negative, or he will be devastated after setbacks.

Third, the law of reinforcement

Cognitive habits are cultivated, whether unconscious or not. Facts have proved that a good habit will lead people to success or have a good attitude.

There is a whale experiment. Scientists put a glass wall in the water, and whales and objects were put aside. At first, the whale hit the glass violently. Later, it finally found that it was impossible, so after a while, it stopped hitting. Later, scientists tore down the glass wall. However, whales still moved only on their own side as if they had a glass wall.

People's behavior, just like this story, is fixed after a period of time or some repeated experiences, forming a habit. Research shows that 21 days is enough to form a habit. Of course, if you want to change a habit, it is also closely related to the time when the habit was formed. It will be more difficult to change and it will take more time. Therefore, we should pay attention to the details of children and pay attention to guidance. A good habit is a fortune, and he will enjoy it all his life.

Fourth, the law of wolf nature: cultivate children's curiosity

We often say that learning depends on interest. However, where does the interest come from and the cultivation of curiosity means that people have a desire to know something, and then they will explore and learn in depth. It is conceivable that if people have no curiosity about one thing, they will not take the initiative to understand it. This principle can be applied to many things. Between people, without curiosity, there may be no deep friendship; At work, if you are not curious, you may not have too much input. Therefore, keep your curiosity and your interest, and you will be more involved in doing things and learn more. Research shows that people who are curious about everything often have a wide range of interests and are particularly creative.

v. south wind effect

the south wind bet with the north wind to see who has stronger force. They agreed to see who could take off the clothes of pedestrians. The north wind blows cold and bared its teeth, and pedestrians wrap their clothes tighter and tighter; The south wind came out. It blew slowly and warmly until it was sunny and pedestrians took off their coats. The south wind won. This story is the same as that of the sun and the wind. So, why did the south wind win? Because it makes people's behavior conscious. This practice of inspiring people to reflect and meet their own needs is called "South Wind Effect".

six, the law of natural punishment: let the children bear their own mistakes

Rousseau believes that the punishment suffered by children is the natural result of his mistakes. This is natural punishment. In our words: everyone is responsible for his own actions, and your fault cannot be borne by others. Another aspect of this method is: sometimes, let the child try it by himself. If he thinks it is good to wear less, let him stay cold. What he experienced by himself is often more profound than what we preached to him. This is also called self-inflicted good study.

education is not only oral preaching, but also teaching by example, which has a great influence. When Eddie grew up, he recalled that it was my father who told me that people should be responsible for their mistakes, not take it out on others.

Seven, the law of respect: the growth of the soul needs respect

Mr. Lu Xun once said: "Don't treat children as human beings when they are young, but they can't be human beings when they grow up." Self-esteem is an emotional experience of being unwilling to lag behind and believing that you are no worse than others. "Sticks make a dutiful son", which occupies an important position in the hearts of many parents. But what does this bring? Children cry when they are young, silence when they are older, and stubbornness when they grow up. Self-esteem is the first principle to learn in life. In a teacher's class, the teacher took out a book by a famous cartoonist, told the children the story in the book, and asked the children to tell a story themselves and let them draw it. Although the children's stories are not stories and the paintings are not the same, the teacher wrote them down seriously and put them together with the paintings. He told everyone that this is your first book. Now that you are young, you will be able to write good books and become great people when you grow up. In order for children to really grow up, they should be allowed to "stand" from an early age, instead of "squatting" to look up at those big people. This kind of reciprocal way can make children have a confident and sound personality.

VIII. Feeling deprivation: Taste the taste of life by yourself

Through practice, psychologists have found that feeling is the most basic psychological phenomenon of human beings, and only through feeling can we obtain external information and adapt to the environment for survival. Brain development, human growth and maturity are the necessary conditions for the development of mental factors such as intelligence and emotion based on the external environment. We should let children actively feel the colorful external environment and get more knowledge and information from the environment. Many parents are afraid that their children will suffer hardships and be in danger, so they put their children in a better environment, so that their children will not only be narrow-minded and narrow-minded, but also will be difficult to adapt to the changing social environment in the future because of the lack of many social practices.

IX. Path dependence: Develop good habits from childhood

People's habits are just like walking. If they choose a path, they will follow it. This is "path dependence". Good habits, like roads, will affect a child's life. An elephant can be tied with only a thin rope; A baby elephant needs both chains; This is the habit of compulsory cultivation. A good habit is a good way of thinking, but being able to think about it does not mean being able to do it. Once upon a time, I thought that the poor people found a book saying that there is a kind of iron that turns into gold. He followed the method of the book, day after day, year after year to find the golden stone. In order to identify the stone he had been looking for, he threw all those ordinary stones into the sea. One day, he met that stone and he used to throw it into the sea. When I came to my mind, I couldn't find it anymore. The power of habit is powerful, so education is to cultivate a good habit. It is difficult for a lazy person to study hard.

X. Law of decreasing talent: The earlier you educate your child, the better

The cultivation of children's potential follows the law of decreasing talent, that is, children's talent decreases with age, and the earlier they are educated, the less their inherent potential will be exerted. Today, with the popularization of national education in China, there are fewer outstanding craftsmen. Experienced fishermen say that there are fewer people who are good at swimming and casting nets as in the past, because today's children are studying in their teens, and water kungfu must be practiced from the age of ten, which can explain that although Brazil is not rich, there are many football talents. Many experts believe that if the piano is not practiced from the age of 5 and the violin is not practiced from the age of 3, it is impossible to reach a high level. That is to say, if children's abilities are not cultivated during the development period, their potential will decrease.

The 1 greatest educational principles in the world are articles brought to you by Xueda Education. I hope you can make good use of these 1 principles to educate your children after reading them, and you must take them seriously and guide them forward in the right way.