Industrial policy is a policy formulated by the state to guide the direction of national industrial development, guide and promote the upgrading of industrial structure, coordinate the national industrial structure, and enable the healthy and sustainable development of the national economy.
The following is an interpretation of the 2017 industrial policy that I compiled for everyone. It is for your reference. Welcome to read! What policies should continue to promote the future trends of industrial policy? Original text of Made in China & Intelligent Manufacturing: Deeply implement "Made in China 2025" and accelerate big data,
Cloud computing and Internet of Things applications use new technologies, new business formats and new models to promote the transformation of traditional industrial production, management and marketing models.
Take the development of intelligent manufacturing as the main direction, promote the construction of national intelligent manufacturing demonstration zones and manufacturing innovation centers, thoroughly implement special projects to strengthen the industrial base and major equipment, vigorously develop advanced manufacturing, and promote China's manufacturing to move toward mid-to-high-end.
Interpretation: As supporting policies for "Made in China 2025", the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has issued the "13th Five-Year Plan for the Software and Information Technology Service Industry", the "13th Five-Year Plan for the Big Data Industry", and the "10th Five-Year Plan for the New Materials Industry" last year.
"Third Five-Year Plan", "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan for Strategic Emerging Industries", "Manufacturing Talent Development Planning Guide" and other industrial plans.
The industry believes that with the release of the "1+X" planning system in "Made in China 2025".
In addition, more than 20 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities including Shanghai, Guangdong, Jiangsu and Zhejiang have also introduced specific local "Made in China 2025" implementation policies.
?Made in China 2025? is fully entering the implementation stage in 2017, and leading companies in related fields will usher in huge development opportunities.
New Urbanization Original text: Accelerate the promotion of new urbanization, deepen the reform of the household registration system, fully implement the residence permit system, and 16 million more people will settle in cities.
Interpretation: In March 2014, the "National New Urbanization Plan (2014-2020)", which is considered to be the guiding program for my country's urbanization road, was released, thus opening a new stage of my country's urbanization development.
In last year's government work report, three tasks were proposed to further promote new urbanization: first, to accelerate the urbanization of agricultural migrant population; second, to promote the construction of urban affordable housing projects and the stable and healthy development of the real estate market; third, to strengthen urban planning
Construction Management.
This year’s government work report focuses on deepening the reform of the household registration management system and promoting the development of new urbanization.
From the perspective of household registration, in fact, in most central and western regions, including some developed areas, there are no major obstacles for the migrant population to settle in cities at all levels.
Various conflicts are mainly concentrated in cities with a large proportion of migrant population, including incorporated towns.
From this aspect, the policy still needs to be further improved.
Reform of state-owned enterprises and state-owned assets Original text: It is necessary to aim at improving core competitiveness and resource allocation efficiency, and form an effective checks and balances corporate governance structure and a flexible and efficient market-oriented operating mechanism.
This year we will basically complete the corporate reform.
Deepen the reform of mixed ownership and promote the pilot reform of state-owned capital investment and operating companies.
Interpretation: According to Zhang Xiwu, deputy director of the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council, 2015 is the year for the formulation and introduction of state-owned enterprise reform policies, 2016 is the year for policy implementation, and 2017 will be the year for the effectiveness of state-owned enterprise reform.
From the reform report card handed over by the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission in December, we can see that whether it is the improvement of the "1+N" policy system or the advancement of the "Ten Reforms" pilot work, the effects are obvious.
For 2017, mixed ownership reform has become a key direction.
Original text of fee reduction and tax reduction: Expand the scope of small and micro enterprises to enjoy the 50% reduction in income tax, and increase the annual taxable income limit from 300,000 yuan to 500,000 yuan; the super deduction ratio of R&D expenses for small and medium-sized scientific and technological enterprises is increased from 50% to 500,000 yuan.
75%, and do everything possible to further demonstrate the intensity and effect of structural tax cuts.
The first is to comprehensively clean up and standardize government funds, cancel urban public utility surcharges and other funds, and authorize local governments to independently reduce or exempt some funds.
The second is to cancel or suspend 35 central enterprise-related administrative fees, reduce the fee items by more than half, and keep the fee standards as low as possible for the retained items.
All localities must also reduce administrative fees related to enterprises.
The third is to reduce business-related business charges set by the government, clean up and eliminate illegal charges for administrative approval intermediary services, promote the reduction of business-related business charges in finance, railway freight and other fields, and strengthen the supervision of market-regulated business service charges.
Fourth, continue to appropriately reduce the relevant payment ratios for "five insurances and one housing fund".
Fifth, by deepening reforms and improving policies, we will reduce the institutional transaction costs of enterprises and reduce energy, logistics and other costs.
Interpretation: Since the end of last year, discussions on the level of corporate tax burdens (the tax burden debate between Cao Dewang and Zong Qinghou) have attracted continued attention.