In 214, Nanyang's regional GDP reached 234.71 billion yuan, up 8.6% year-on-year, which was the same as the same period of last year, 1.1, .3 and .4 percentage points higher than that in the first, second and third quarters respectively, and the quality of economic operation continued to improve. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was about 38.28 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.2%, and the growth rate was the same as that of the previous three quarters; The added value of the secondary industry was 118.45 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.3%, and the growth rate was .3 percentage points higher than that in the third quarter; The added value of the tertiary industry was 77.98 billion yuan, up 9.6% year-on-year. The growth rate was the same as that in the third quarter, which was 1. and .3 percentage points higher than GDP and the growth rate of the secondary industry in the same period. From the perspective of industrial structure, the city's industrial structure has been continuously optimized, and the proportion of the three industries is 16.3:5.5:33.2. Nanyang is the largest agricultural city in Henan province with the second largest population. Nanyang, known as "Zhongzhou Granary", is a concentrated producing area of grain, cotton, oil and tobacco in China. Six counties and cities are national commodity grain and cotton bases, and three counties and cities are national high-quality cotton bases.
Nanyang Yellow Cattle ranks first among the five excellent strains in China, Nanyang Black Pig enjoys a good reputation in the whole province, and Nanyang Tussah ranks first in the whole province. There are abundant resources of forests, fruits, medicines and local products, including more than 3 kinds of timber trees such as pine, fir and paulownia, and more than 2 kinds of economic forests such as apples, kiwis, oranges, Chinese dates, chestnuts, tung trees, raw lacquer and gingko. There are eight famous Chinese herbal medicines such as Cornus officinalis, Magnolia grandiflorum, Eucommia ulmoides, Platycodon grandiflorum, Salvia miltiorrhiza, Pinellia ternata, Scorpio and blood amber. Kiwifruit, Cornus officinalis, Flos Magnoliae in Nanzhao and Papaya in Tongbai were named as "Hometown of Famous and Excellent Economic Forests in China", Rose in Wolong District was named as "Hometown of Famous and Excellent Rose in China", Chestnut in Tongbai was named as "Hometown of Famous and Excellent Economic Forests in Henan Province", and 16 pollution-free agricultural products bases were built in the city.
in p>214, Nanyang's total grain output reached 1.24 billion Jin in 11 consecutive years, and won the title of "National Advanced Grain Production Unit". The total amount of livestock products has achieved "five consecutive increases". Organic agricultural products of "the head of the middle line canal" enter the Beijing market. The sales revenue of agricultural industrialization cluster is 58 billion yuan, and 1 provincial leading agricultural industrialization enterprises, 2,953 farmers' cooperatives, 63 family farms and 42, mu of land transfer area have been added. In 214, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size in Nanyang reached 83.398 billion yuan, up 11.2% year-on-year. Judging from the trend of the whole year, the cumulative growth rate of industrial production above designated size in Nanyang in 214 showed a low-speed start and a steady upward trend. Judging from the growth rate of the month, February started at a low speed of 4.4%, which was 1.5 percentage points lower than that of the whole province, and only achieved a growth rate of 9.3% in March. Since April, the monthly production has rebounded to double-digit growth rate, reaching the highest growth rate of 13.3% in 214 in September, and the gap with the monthly growth rate of the whole province has been reduced to .4 percentage points.
Nanyang has formed advantageous industries such as new energy, photoelectricity, electric power, oil and alkali chemicals, advanced manufacturing, superhard materials and textiles. There are more than 13, industrial enterprises of various types and 11 industrial enterprises above designated size, including more than 1 large and medium-sized enterprises. Nanyang has 39 industrial categories and more than 3, products, among which the output of fuel ethanol, trona, explosion-proof motors, photosensitive materials, lincomycin, steelmaking and continuous casting crystallizer and protective materials ranks first in the country. The independent innovation ability of enterprises has been enhanced. Four enterprises were selected into the "Top Ten Industries of National Innovation Ability", and 1 enterprises won the title of 1 outstanding private enterprises in the province. The whole city has won the titles of 5 famous brands in China, 26 famous brands in Henan and 3 high-quality products in Henan. Emerging industries focusing on photoelectricity, biology, photovoltaics, superhard materials and new electricity have become new highlights of Nanyang industry. Nanyang has been approved to build a national new energy technology industrial base, a provincial photoelectric industrial park (base) and a provincial bio-industrial base. Financial industry
There are 11 national commercial banks in Nanyang: China Industrial and Commercial Bank, China Construction Bank, China Bank, China Agricultural Bank, Bank of Communications, China CITIC Bank, Minsheng Bank, Industrial Bank, Guangfa Bank, China Everbright Bank, China Postal Savings Bank and other Nanyang branches. Commercial banks in preparation: Pudong Development Bank, Industrial Bank and China Merchants Nanyang Branch. There are 9 regional commercial banks: Zhongyuan Bank, Henan Rural Credit Cooperative, Bank of Zhengzhou, bank of luoyang, Nanyang Village Bank and Pingdingshan Bank, Henan Fangcheng Fengyu Village Bank, Xinye Jianxin Village Bank and Xixia Rural Commercial Bank. 1 policy bank: Nanyang Branch of China Agricultural Development Bank. 1 insurance companies: China Life Insurance, Ping An Insurance, China Property Insurance, Pacific Insurance, Kangtai Life Insurance, Tianan Insurance, etc. By the end of 213, there were 17 art performance groups, 16 cultural centers, 13 public libraries and 18 museums in Nanyang. There are 2 national key cultural relics protection units and 1 national intangible cultural heritage lists. There are 14 radio stations, with a coverage rate of 96.46%; There are 14 TV stations, and the TV population coverage rate is 96.38%.
Cultural venues: Nanyang Museum, Nanyang Wollongong (national second-class museum), Nanyang Hanhua Museum (national first-class museum), Nanyang Library, Nanyang Mass Art Museum and Nanyang Grand Theatre. (under construction)
Municipal media: Nanyang Daily, Nanyang Radio and Nanyang TV.
splendid Nanyang culture
A Japanese scholar once said, "To study the culture of Tang Dynasty, we should go to Xi 'an, to study the culture of Song Dynasty, to Kaifeng, to study the culture of Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasty, and to study the culture of Han Dynasty, we can only go to Nanyang, Henan."
As early as 4, to 5, years ago, "Nanzhao Ape Man", who was in the same period as "Peking Ape Man", lived in Nanyang Basin. They created Paleolithic civilization with stone tools and became one of the important birthplaces of Chinese culture. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the early capital of Chu was located in Danyang in Xichuan, which became the cradle of Chu culture in China. After Qin unified the six countries, the world was divided into 36 counties, and Nanyang County was one of them. Nanyang culture in Han Dynasty is represented by advanced science and technology, medicine and handicrafts, and generate shines brilliantly. Portraits, stone carvings and portrait bricks are rare art treasures in the world. After the Tang Dynasty, Nanyang's economic and cultural status still attracted worldwide attention. From the great poet Li Bai and essayist Han Yu in the Tang Dynasty to the great writers Su Shi and Fan Zhongyan in the Song Dynasty and Yuan Haowen in the Jin Dynasty, many masterpieces praising Nanyang were written. During the War of Liberation, Comrade Mao Zedong personally wrote a press release of "Our Army Occupy Nanyang in the Central Plains" for Xinhua News Agency, which made Nanyang famous all over the world.
Nanyang is a famous historical and cultural city with a history of more than 3, years, with a long cultural history, numerous cultural celebrities and rich cultural resources. It is the birthplace of Chu culture and Han culture in China, the richest area of Chu culture in China and the most concentrated area of Chu culture architecture, historical and cultural relics and cultural relics in China. "Historical Records": "Lu Shang's ancestor was Siyue, who helped Yu to control the water. When he was in the summer, he was sealed in Lu, so he was named Lu Shangye." Jiang Ziya Lu's land was a feudal country (Lu). In 821 BC, Shen Bo, a military strategist and politician of the Western Zhou Dynasty, established Shen Guo in Nanyang. During the Western Han Dynasty, Nanyang was one of the six largest cities in China. During the Eastern Han Dynasty and the Three Kingdoms period, Nanyang was the capital and the political, military, commercial and cultural center of China. "Driving a horse and playing the game of Wan and Luo" is a true portrayal of Nanyang's prosperity. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, the area of Nanyang City was larger than that of Luoyang, Kyoto, and its population was larger than that of Luoyang City, and its commercial prosperity was also higher than that of Luoyang. Most of the relatives and relatives were from Nanyang. World-class historical celebrities have been cultivated in Nanyang, Zhong Ling, among which the Five Saints of Nanyang are outstanding representatives: Zhang Heng, a scientific saint; Zhang Zhongjing, a medical saint; Fan Li, a business saint; Zhuge Liang, a wise saint; Jiang Ziya, a patriotic poet; and Bai Xixi, a famous figure of Daqin. According to "Twenty-four History", there are more than 8 historical celebrities in Nanyang (excluding modern celebrities), which is the region with the largest number of celebrities in prefecture-level cities in China. The celebrities in Nanyang are numerous and the celebrity culture has a long history. In the long-term historical development, Nanyang has formed splendid and diverse cultures: Nanyang Chu culture, Nanyang Han culture, Nanyang medicine culture, Nanyang water culture, Nanyang Buddha culture, Nanyang Shang culture, Nanyang folk songs, Nanyang jade culture and Nanyang Academy culture.
Nanyang Chu culture
The Book of Songs described the elegance of Chu here, and Li Bai chanted about the prosperity of the Han Dynasty here, "Singing songs to curb the clouds, dancing freely; Invite you to swim in Wanluo, and the crown will be returned with the wind. " All this shows that it is the birthplace of Chu-Han culture.
Historical Records: Chu Family, after Zhu Rong. Zhu Rong lived in Xinzheng, and his descendant Lu gave birth to six sons all his life. "Six days, Ji Lian, Mi surname, followed by Chu", and then gradually moved westward. At the end of the Shang Dynasty, Ji Lian's descendant, Ji Xiong, returned to Zhou Wenwang and served as the "teacher of the king of literature". At that time, Chu was weak and had a low status, so he could only "keep watch" at the meeting of Qiyang in Zhou Wuwang. Xiong Yi, the great-grandson of Kuaixiong, when he was in Zhou Chengwang, was an heir after he was diligent in writing and martial arts, and he named Xiong Yi Yu Chu Man. It was sealed as a field of sons and daughters, surnamed Yu, and lived in Danyang. "
Chu first rose in Xichuan, Nanyang, where Danshui and Xishui meet. The flooded area of Danjiang Reservoir in Xichuan is the capital of Chu State, and the birthplace of Chu culture. The famous battle of Danyang in Qin Chu and the historical story of "Qu Yuan detained the horse to admonish the king" took place here. Thousands of years ago, the Chu people took Danyang in the upper reaches of the Han River as the starting point, took the hegemony in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and opened up more than 5 small countries in the south. In its heyday, the territory reached the Yellow River in the north, the seashore in the east, Yunnan in the west and Hunan in the south. Chu culture represented by Songs of Chu is splendid and unique, which is rare in the world. Chu people created the earliest iron smelting technology, the earliest gold currency, the earliest commodity trading place-"city", the earliest recorded astronomical calendar and many other sources of civilization. The well-preserved embroidery, brocade, silk, yarn, tapestry, lacquerware and other patterns unearthed in Chu are beautiful, new in color, numerous in variety, large in quantity and exquisite in craftsmanship, surpassing other countries. As a country of music and dance and painting art, Chu has made great achievements in art, and has been shining through thousands of years of historical fog. In order to reproduce the cultural features of Chu State and fully display the historical and cultural classics at the source of the Middle Route of South-to-North Water Transfer Project, Danjiangyuan has built Chufeng Building, Danyang Building and related cultural attractions to reproduce historical celebrities and cultural origins. So that tourists can fully feel the unique flavor and fun of cultural tourism while returning to nature.
Han culture in Nanyang
Nanyang, Henan Province is an important birthplace of Chu-Han culture and Three Kingdoms culture in China. Since ancient times, it has been a traffic hub in all directions and has always been a battleground for military strategists. It is a famous historical city and landscape city in China. Since ancient times, it has been well-known in the world for its "natural treasures and outstanding people". Nanyang, once the first cultural peak in China's history-the Han Dynasty, was prominent at that time and created splendid cultural relics.
The prosperity of Han culture in Nanyang can be seen not only from historical records, but also from archaeological materials. Records of Foodstuffs in Hanshu recorded that Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty newly established 17 counties in the south, and its financial resources and ironware were provided and transported by iron officials in Nanyang and Hanzhong. In the archaeological research of cultural relics, iron tools with the inscription of "Yang Er" were found in Yuzhang County (now Qingjiang, Jiangxi Province) and Youfufeng (now Yongchun, Shaanxi Province) in the southeast. It can be seen that Nanyang was not only developed in handicrafts, commerce and agriculture, but also provided the necessary guarantee for the Han Dynasty to expand its territory and maintain dynasty rule. From a humanistic point of view, Zhang Shizhi, a jurist, Zhang Heng, a great writer, a scientist, Zhang Zhongjing, an important minister of the Han Dynasty, Zuo Xiong, Zhu Mu and other scholars are also the embodiment of the essence of the Han culture in Nanyang. There are many Han Dynasty city sites and water conservancy relics in Nanyang, which proves the prosperity of Han culture. A large number of stone tombs and brick tombs in Han Dynasty prove the prosperity of Han culture from another side. Abundant relics of the Han Dynasty exist in Nanyang.
Nanyang culture of the Three Kingdoms
The Three Kingdoms era is an era of talented people and colorful flowers, a heroic era of Jin Ge and an iron horse, and an era of wisdom of literary style and martial arts. Nanyang can be said to be the source of the culture of the Three Kingdoms, the birthplace of Wei Shuwu's three-point world, and the talent pool of Wei Shuwu during the Three Kingdoms period. Liu Xiu, Liu Xuan, Zhuge Liang, Xu You, Huang Zhong, Wei Yan, Wargo, Wen Pin, He Yan, Marco, Deng Zhi, Gan Ning, Xie Jing ... These Nanyang-born or prosperous figures occupy an important position in the Wei, Shu and Wu regimes, and play an important role in promoting. Liu Xuan, with the support of greenwood hero, proclaimed himself the Emperor in Nanyang by the Baihe River. Zhuge Liang worked here for ten years, Liu Bei stationed troops in Xinye, and Nanyang Wolonggang visited the thatched cottage and put forward a three-point strategy (the thatched cottage countermeasure), which made Bo Wang and Xinye famous in one fell swoop. Cao Cao wanted to occupy Nanyang, and fought against Zhang Xiu in Wancheng, which became the most tragic battle in the Three Kingdoms period (three battles, Cao Cao lost the general Dian Wei); The story of looking at plum to quench thirst took place in Bowang ancient town, Nanyang.
Nanyang is one of the areas with many relics in the Three Kingdoms. Wolonggang, with a history of more than 18 years, is a national second-class museum, where Zhuge Liang has been ploughing for ten years, taking care of the cottage and dividing the world into three parts, and is famous throughout the ages; Wuhou Temple, in Wollongong, commemorates Zhuge Liang's large ancestral temple; Nanyang Wancheng Site; Fangcheng Bowangpo Ancient Battlefield, Meilinpu and Xiaxiang Shop; Tanghe Xushuge Site; Huangdong's hometown in Xindian township, Cao Ang's tomb, Dian Wei's tomb and Anzhongcheng site in Liaohe town, Xinye discussion platform, Guansusang, Hansangcheng, Taizige, Zhuge Chu recommended by Xu Shu, and Weiyan's hometown of Tongbai, etc.
Nanyang water culture
Nanyang is rich in water resources and is known as China's water city. The South-to-North Water Transfer Project starts in Nanyang. Danjiangkou Reservoir has a lake surface of more than 8 square kilometers, which is known as the first reservoir in Asia. Its first performance is that the water quality is clear, sweet and delicious, so it has also become the main water source of the middle route of South-to-North Water Transfer Project. The head of Taocha Canal in the middle route of South-to-North Water Transfer Project is located in Danjiangkou Reservoir in Xichuan County, Nanyang City. With the water level as the center, a colorful aquatic world has been formed, including Feijiang cable bridge, corridor along the river, artificial waterfall, fishing garden, yachts, seaplanes and Danjiang fish feast.
Nanyang Buddhist culture
Henan Buddhist College, the first Buddhist institution of higher learning in China, is located in Dengzhou, Nanyang. Approved by the State Administration for Religious Affairs in 25, the academic system is a full-time four-year undergraduate course, which enrolls students for the Buddhist community and the society. Xiangyan Temple, an ancient temple in the Central Plains, is adjacent to the bank of Danjiang Reservoir, ranking among the four famous temples in the Central Plains. The upper temple still exists, and Danjiangyuan will undertake the restoration of the original appearance of the lower temple, and build the lower temple art museum and the second largest Guanyin in the Central Plains in AAAA. The Guanyin under construction will be divided into three parts: Guanyin theme, Guanyin square and Guanyin Temple. Guanyin theme part has a unique shape, adopting modern sound and photoelectric comprehensive technology, and it can be lifted freely. At the opening ceremony, the Guanyin statue rose with the music fountain Ran Ran, giving a new interpretation of the mysterious Buddhist culture. Further enriched the strong cultural atmosphere of Danjiangyuan District.
Nanyang medicine culture
Nanyang is known as the medicine capital of China, and it is rich in traditional Chinese medicine resources. It has trained a world-class historical celebrity, Zhang Zhongjing. Castle Peak around Danjiang Lake in Xichuan, Nanyang is an extension of Funiu Mountain in 8 Li, with mild climate and rich Chinese herbal medicine resources, which is called natural medicine storehouse. On the basis of the original natural herbs, Danjiangyuan has opened up a base of nearly 1, mu of Chinese herbal medicines, and planted a variety of Chinese herbal medicines, which are both ornamental and medicinal, giving full play to natural resources and protecting soil and water vegetation. Architectural sculptures such as the Temple of the King of Medicine and the statue of Li Shizhen were also built on the Chinese herbal medicine base.