Enterprises subsidize universities to conduct scientific research. Some powerful large companies provide financial assistance to universities (including non-special research subsidies, donations, cash gifts, etc.). ), transfer scientific research equipment to colleges and universities in the form of gifts or fees, or set up teaching or scientific research posts paid by enterprises in colleges and universities, and establish permanent cooperation with colleges and universities to lay the foundation for further research.
Colleges and universities participate in enterprise scientific research. The specific forms are: university professors go to the company to consult, teach or give academic reports; University researchers go to enterprises to temporarily participate in project research; Enterprises openly recruit students to engage in research on some topics on university campuses; The company's researchers went to university for further study and obtained degrees.
Science Park and Innovation Center. The successful science and technology parks in the United States are all based on famous research universities, using the advantages of scientific research and talents of universities to create high-tech parks and give play to the role of high-tech radiation. Personnel training and exchange and cooperation. Japan trains and exchanges talents by opening universities to the society, recruiting teachers from private enterprises, sending scientific and technical personnel from private enterprises to universities for further study, inviting university teachers from private enterprises to give lectures, sending university students to enterprises for internships, and sending university teachers to study in the mainland.
* * * The same research. There are two main research forms: first, researchers from national universities and private enterprises carry out cooperative research on the same subject, combining the research ability of national universities with the technical ability of enterprises; The other is that researchers from private enterprises, universities and research institutions affiliated to the state administrative departments engage in large-scale projects or interdisciplinary research together.
Accounting system of educational donation. According to the financial system of educational donations, universities in receiving donations can use these donations flexibly, such as conducting research activities, international exchanges or providing scholarships for students. In addition, national universities and other universities can use the funds donated by some institutions to hold lectures and create new research departments.