There are many blue-chip stocks in China now, such as:
Keywords China Industrial and Commercial Bank, China Petroleum, China Shenhua, SDB A (00000 1) Vanke A (000002) Shenzhen Science and Technology A (00002 1) Shenzhen Chiwan A (000022) Shenzhen Energy A (000027) CIMC (000039). TCL group (000 100) salt lake potash fertilizer (000792) faw car (000800) TISCO stainless (000825) citic guoan (000839) Wuliangye (000858) shuanghui development (000895) Angang new rolling (000898) Valin pipeline (.
Shanghai Pudong Development Bank (600000) Hangang (60000 1) Baiyun Airport (600004) WISCO (600005) Dongfeng Motor (600006) Capital Corporation (600008) Shanghai Airport (600009) Baotou Steel (6000 10) Huaxia Bank (600065438+ huadian power international (600027) China Petrochemical (600028) China Southern Airlines (600029) CITIC Securities (600030) Fujian Expressway (600033) China Merchants Bank (600036) Gehua Youxian (600037) China Unicom (6000537). Guangzhou Holding (600098) Tsinghua Tongfang (600 100) Shanghai Automobile (600 104) China Eastern Airlines (60015) Youngor (600 177) Yanzhou Coal Industry. Jiangxi-Guangdong Expressway (600269) Sinotrans Development (600270) yantai wanhua (600309) Zhenhua Port Machinery (600320) Yangguo Xinneng (600348) G-Lu Expressway (600350) Jiangxi Copper Industry (600362) Ninghu Expressway (600377) COSCO Shipping (600377) Shenzhen Expressway (60055 Inner Mongolia Huadian (600863) Yizheng Chemical Fiber (60087 1) Yangtze Power (600900) Daqin Railway (60 1006) China Bank (60 1988) and so on.
What are the first-line blue-chip stocks?
Mainly include: China Petrochemical, China Unicom, baoshan iron & steel, Angang New Rolling, WISCO, Yuehai Expressway, Minsheng Bank, etc.
Generally speaking, the total share capital and circulating share capital of secondary blue chips are smaller than those of primary blue chips, and their share prices are generally higher, which is favored by institutions. However, due to the high price, retail investors generally dare not touch, such as: CIMC 000039, Shanghai 600009, yantai wanhua 600309, Suning Appliance 002024, Yantian Port 000088 and other stocks. 600050 China Unicom 600028 China Petrochemical 6000 19 Baoshan Iron and Steel 60 1398 China Industrial and Commercial Bank 60 1988 China Bank 0002 Vanke A. 600036 China Merchants Bank. 000060 Zhongjin Lingnan 600497 Chihong Zinc Germanium 600030 CITIC Securities, etc.
blue chip stock
Vanke 000002, SZSE Ye Zhen 00006, CSG 0000 12, COFCO Real Estate 0003 1, CIMC 000039, Zhongjin Lingnan (000060), agricultural products 0006 1, ZTE 00063 and Jinbin Development 00080. Guangzhou Friendship 000987, South China University of Technology 000988, Shanghai Pudong Development Bank 600000, China Petrochemical (600028), China Merchants Bank 600036, Sany Heavy Industry 60003 1, hisense electric 600060 and Yutong Bus 600066.
ICBC 60 1398, Bank of China (60 1988), China Unicom (600050) and Baosteel 600 19 all belong to the first-line blue chips.
Second-tier blue chip:
Electric Power: 600886 SDIC Electric Power 000027 Shenneng A 600642 Shenneng Shares 600900 Changjiang Electric Power 600795 Guodian Electric Power
Transportation: 600026 China Shipping Development 6003 17 Yingkou Port 600428 COSCO Shipping 00089 Shenzhen Airport 6001200429 Guangdong Expressway.
Electrical equipment: 000400 Xuji Electric 6003 12 Gao Ping Electric.
Chemical industry: 600409 Sanyou Chemical 000949 Xinxiang Chemical Fiber 000677 Shandong Hailong 000525 Red Sun 0005 10 Lu Jin Group 600028 China Petrochemical.
Machinery: 000680 Shantui 600560 Jintianzheng 600879 Rocket 600 169 Taiyuan Heavy Industry.
Steel: 60058 1 Bayi Steel
Automobile: 000800 FAW Car 600 104 Shanghai Automobile 00625 Changan Automobile 600006 Dongfeng Motor
Medicine: 600267 Haizheng Pharmaceutical 600594 Baiyi Pharmaceutical 600550 Wandong Medical 600587 xinhua medical.
Papermaking: 000488 Chenming Paper 600308 Huatai Shares
Information Technology: 600797 Zhejiang University Network New 000970 Zhongke Sanhuan 002065 Donghua Hechuang 600487 Hengtong Optoelectronics
Building materials: 00040 1 Jidong Cement 60080 1 huaxin cement.
Water: 000826 Hejia Resources
Household appliances: 600690 Qingdao Haier
Non-ferrous metals: 600547 Shandong Gold 600489 Gold 600472 Baotou Aluminum 00083 1 Guan Aluminum Co., Ltd.
Coal: 60 100 1 Datong Coal Industry 600 123 Lanhua Kechuang
Food: 600300 Weiwei shares
Textile and clothing: 600 177 Youngor
What blue chip stocks are there? -First-line blue chips, second-line blue chips, blue chips with excellent performance, blue chips in the market, etc.
What are the blue chip stocks? There are many blue chips: first-line blue chips, second-line blue chips, outstanding blue chips, large-cap blue chips and China blue chips; There are also blue chip funds.
First-line blue chips:
There is no clear distinction between the first and second lines. Some people think that the first-line blue-chip stocks are second-line in the eyes of others. Generally speaking, the recognized first-line blue chips refer to stocks with stable performance, large liquidity and large total share capital, that is, stocks with greater weight. Generally speaking, the price of such stocks is not too high, but the mass base is good.
This kind of stock can play an important role, and it will affect the whole body.
These stocks mainly include: Changjiang Electric Power 600900, China Petrochemical 600028, China Unicom (600050), Baosteel 6000 19, WISCO 6000005, Angang New Rolling Company 000898, Guangdong Expressway 000269, Minsheng Bank 600 16, etc.
Generally speaking, the total share capital and circulating share capital of secondary blue chips are smaller than those of primary blue chips, and their share prices are generally higher, which is favored by institutions. However, due to the high price, retail investors generally dare not touch, such as: CIMC 000039, Shanghai Airport 60009, yantai wanhua 600309, Suning Appliance 002024, Yantian Port 000088 and other stocks.
China Unicom 600050, China Petrochemical 600028, Baoshan Iron and Steel 6000 19, Industrial and Commercial Bank 60 1398, Bank of China 60 1988, Vanke A000002. China Merchants Bank 600036. Zhongjin Lingnan 000060. Chihong zinc germanium 600497. CITIC Securities 600030, etc.
Second-tier blue chip:
Generally speaking, the second-tier blue chips in the A-share market are slightly inferior to the first-tier blue chips mentioned above in terms of market value, industry status and popularity, which is relative to several first-tier blue chips. For example, Shanghai Automobile 600 104, Wuliangye 000858, ZTE 00063, etc. In fact, these companies are also well-known leading enterprises in the industry (if viewed from the industry alone, they are all first-line blue chips in their respective industries).
I steel industry: revaluation of performance growth value
Sinosteel stocks represented by Baosteel 6000 19 deserve reasonable market pricing.
Due to the high discount rate or risk premium, the listed value of major steel products is obviously underestimated. As the upstream and downstream of an industrial chain, it is impossible to have a valuation "depression" forever, and the price-earnings ratio of steel stocks reaches 15 times, which is the international level.
Blue chip refers to a company's common stock, which has a stable profit record and can distribute generous dividends regularly, and is recognized as excellent performance.
blue chip stock
Common stock issued by a large company with good business performance, strong economic strength and a dominant position in a certain industry. Because the income of this stock is stable and reliable, its price is also high. "Blue chip" is the name of the highest chip in poker gambling.
Small-cap stocks are not blue-chip stocks
Blue chip is the cornerstone of the market and dominates the general direction of the market. Therefore, from the characteristics of the secondary market, the first thing is to have a large enough circulation market value. The market value of circulation is too small, and its rise and fall have insufficient influence on the general trend, nor can it reflect the basic characteristics of the general trend.
Zhuang shares are not blue chips.
Blue-chip stocks are market-oriented stocks, which should have the conditions for investors to actively participate, rather than the banker's "private plots" and "ATMs". Therefore, high liquidity and non-ownership are also necessary.
Blue chip ≠ Blue chip
After 1996 and 1997, the most chilling variety for investors is blue chips. Hubei Xinghua fell, Sichuan Changhong nodded and could not cut, and the stock price halved. But blue chips are not necessarily blue chips, and excellent performance reflects history; Blue-chip stocks should not only look back on history: their performance should not be too bad, and they should be above average (the following screening limit is 0.20 yuan/share), but also look forward to the future. Without the steady growth of future performance, raising the stock price will become a tall building on the beach and will eventually collapse. Therefore, growth is unforgettable.
Blue chip ≠ Asset restructuring stock
It is a general rule that assets are reorganized and the company's performance is greatly improved. But this growth is not another kind of growth. The growth of blue-chip stocks is reflected in the profit growth of the company's superior resources on the basis of superior management.
After a company reorganizes its assets, we should admit that this is the birth of a new economic entity. Its growth is also reflected in the establishment of new entities, rather than the transformation between old and new entities.
Blue chips will not be diversified companies.
A diversified company, especially a diversified hodgepodge, will inevitably lead to the company's inability to go all out in every field. "All-round development equals all-round mediocrity." Blue-chip stocks reflect the development of the whole macro-economy and the basic characteristics of all walks of life, so both technology and pricing must have a large scale of operation and play an important role in the industry. Such a company is destined to be specialized, not diversified, at least not horizontally diversified.
Blue chips do not depend on the division of industries.
Some friends limit blue-chip stocks to sunrise industries. We do not deny that the sunrise industry is a good soil for enterprises to maintain moderate growth, and it is also easier to produce blue chips. But we must see that "only sunset products, no sunset industry."
The color TV industry is full of smoke, and the supply of products exceeds demand seriously. No one knows where the reserve price of color TV sets is, and it should be listed as a sunset industry. But digital color TV has not appeared yet, and PDP wall-mounted color TV is too expensive to move home. From this perspective, can you say that the color TV industry is a sunset industry?
Obviously, the driving force to ensure the steady growth of enterprises is not the industry, but the technological innovation ability, unique management system and brand appeal.
There are more than 65,438+0,000 listed companies in China stock market. Based on the market prices of 10 and 18, we selected listed companies with a circulating market value of more than 2 billion yuan as samples, and then screened them according to the above conditions, excluding stocks that have increased by more than 50% this year and obtaining some varieties. (See table below)
Stock code stock name stock code stock name
0002 Shenwanke A 600690 Qingdao Haier
0527 Yuemei A 600 104 Shanghai Automobile
0800 FAW Car 600649 Raw Water Stock
0729 Yanjing Beer 600068 Gezhouba
0709 Tangshan Iron and Steel Company Limited 60074 1 Bus Company Limited
600009 Shanghai Airport
■ Shareholders: There are still doubts about investing in blue-chip stocks.
Since the market adjustment, there have been many calls for investing in blue-chip stocks, but judging from the market reaction, except for a few varieties, there is no movement. It can be seen that investors have many doubts.
Doubt 1: But how can I stand it when I see strong stocks and not blue chips?
One week after the National Day, the market was once active and individual stocks jumped frequently. After you sang, I appeared on the stage, but there was little movement in the blue chip market. The operation method of chasing up and killing down seems to be useful. However, it is difficult for our investors to make money: who knows whether the second start of Gaozhuang shares is a real breakthrough or a fake breakthrough? From the disclosure of public information, how to see which ST is true reorganization and which is false reorganization? When everything is clear, it is either a high quilt cover or there is really no "oil and water".
In that case, we might as well wait for him. Choose blue chips with small increase, good texture and good growth, and cover them slowly. As far as this price relationship is concerned, the safety factor may be justified. As for time, if you don't make money this year, the remaining two months are really hard to count on, so forget the so-called opportunity cost.
Doubt 2: Blue chips are big and stock-like, but the consumption is only 20%-30%.
It is a fact that the plates of blue-chip stocks are generally large and the stocks are lifeless. It is precisely because of this that the superiority of price comparison can be reflected. Seeing that the open-end fund is about to be launched, the size of the plate is not important at first (besides, there are many cases of large-cap stocks rising surprisingly this year), and stocks are expected to be activated. It is also the best policy for some funds to sit in sedan chairs, buy on dips and wait for big money and sedan chairs. Of course, the growth of blue-chip stocks is limited, and it is unrealistic to expect to double in the short to medium term. However, if you think that the general trend will improve in the long run, you may be able to spend 30% in half a year, make money, and rest at work with peace of mind. Isn't this a pleasure? Besides, 30% is "ten years and twenty times".
Doubt 3: When the market falls, blue chips can't stay.
The market can be bullish for a long time, but I'm afraid few people object. The main doubts are in the short and medium term. Therefore, we should also choose varieties for investing in blue-chip stocks, and at least the increase during the year should not be too large, preferably within 50%. Even if it falls, there won't be much room, which is better than taking a big diving stock.
■ Tip: Invest in buying and speculate in selling.
China's blue-chip stocks are quite different from those of foreign countries, mainly in two aspects: First, the sustained growth of performance is short, except for a few varieties, which generally cannot last for five years; Second, the dividend rate is too low.
The problem of short maintenance time is probably related to the insufficient cultivation of core competitiveness of domestic listed companies. This is also the biggest reason why investors lack confidence in blue-chip stocks. Therefore, from the perspective of secondary market investment, we should also make some amendments. First, don't hold it for too long, and people who speculate repeatedly must be careful; Second, we should follow the fundamentals for a long time. If there are any bad signs, we can combine them with the market reaction.
The problem of low dividend rate has been improved recently. Judging from last year's annual report, the proportion of companies that sent shares dropped sharply, and the proportion of companies that took cash dividends began to rise. For example, starting from 1994, Shenzhen Vanke generally pays dividends in cash of 0. 1-0. 15 yuan, which takes into account the needs of capital expansion and cash dividends.
In addition to special investment needs, the dividend rate of large foreign listed companies is generally above 50%. It is ideal to hold the company's stock price-earnings ratio 10 times, and only the annual dividend income can reach 5%. However, the dividend income of well-held domestic listed companies is generally lower than 1%, so the income is more from the bid-ask spread. The word "speculation" sums up everything.
Combined with the hype atmosphere of "overcorrection" in the domestic market, the investment strategy for blue-chip stocks should be more inclined to invest in speculation, that is, they can buy when the transaction volume is sparse and the price is flat, and sell when the transaction is sharply enlarged and people are buzzing. It can also be described as "people want to abandon me, and people want to abandon me". Therefore, when referring to the above table, we should also combine the different performances of the secondary market in order to