1. The establishment of the National Natural Science Foundation refers to the process in which researchers submit their applications for research projects to the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) and get the project support from the National Natural Science Foundation after strict review procedures.
2. Project application: Scientific researchers prepare applications for research projects according to their own research interests and fields. The application usually includes detailed information such as research plan, research objectives, research methods, expected results and research team.
3. Submit application: The applicant submits the project application to the National Natural Science Foundation of China. The submission time is generally stipulated in years, and there is a specific deadline.
4. Review process: Once the project application is submitted, it will enter the review process. This process includes two stages: first instance and final instance. The preliminary examination is usually conducted by experts in related fields, who will evaluate the scientific value, innovation and feasibility of the project. If it passes the preliminary review, the project will enter the final review, which will be conducted by a review committee composed of domestic and foreign experts.
5. Project funding: Some outstanding projects will be funded by the National Natural Science Foundation after the review by the review committee. The amount of funding depends on the nature, scale and research needs of the project.
6. Project implementation: The funded project will enter the implementation stage. According to the project plan and budget, the research team carries out research work, collects data, analyzes the results and completes the research task.
Problems needing attention in establishing national natural science fund
1. Appropriate topic selection: It is the key to choose a scientific challenging and innovative research topic. Make sure that your project is consistent with the funding fields and policy requirements of the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
2. Carefully prepare the application: the project application is the key document for review. Ensure that the application content is clear and logical, including detailed information such as research questions, research methods, expected results and research plans. Pay attention to writing, language expression and chart quality.
3. Clear research objectives: clearly define the research objectives and scientific issues, and explain why this project is of great significance to the scientific community and society.