In the 2020 government work report, old communities were included in the "two new and one heavy" construction that not only promotes consumption and benefits people's livelihood, but also adjusts the structure to increase stamina. It is proposed to start the renovation of 39,000 old communities in cities and towns and support management.

Network renovation, elevator installation, etc., and the development of various community services such as home care, dining, and cleaning.

Against this background, various regions have begun to accelerate the renovation of old residential areas.

A reporter from the 21st Century Business Herald recently found that 23 provinces have released work plans related to the renovation of old communities in 2020, promoting relevant work from various aspects such as renovation content, renovation scope, renovation funding sources, and industrial chains.

Carry out a new round of survey. According to preliminary statistics from the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, there are nearly 160,000 old residential communities across the country, involving more than 42 million residents and a construction area of ??approximately 4 billion square meters.

In 2020, various regions plan to renovate 39,000 old urban communities, involving nearly 7 million residents, which is double the number of 19,000 communities and approximately 3.52 million residents in 2019.

According to incomplete statistics from 21st Century Business Herald reporters, as of early June, 23 provinces had released work plans for the renovation of old communities in 2020.

Although the State Council executive meeting on April 14 emphasized that the focus of renovation of old communities is residential areas built before the end of 2000, in local plans, the standards are not exactly the same, and some provinces have expanded the scope of renovation.

The "Technical Guidelines for the Renovation of Old Residential Areas in Fujian Province (Draft for Comments)" states that the scope of the reconstruction of old residential areas is "built before 2000, the main structure is safe, the lack of public infrastructure affects the basic life of residents, and the transformation of residents

"Old residential communities in cities and counties (Chengguan Town) with strong willingness", but the document also proposes to "simultaneously transform some communities, blocks and areas with incomplete infrastructure built before 2010."

The "Implementation Plan for Deeply Promoting the Renovation of Old Urban Residential Areas in Shandong Province" announced by Shandong Province in March set the time standard for old residential areas before December 31, 2005, and proposed that by the end of the "14th Five-Year Plan",

On the basis of ensuring the completion of the renovation of old communities built before 2000, we will strive to basically complete the renovation tasks of old communities built before 2005.

In addition to "what to change", there are also different policies issued by various places on the issue of "how to change", but most of them are arranged according to three categories: basic, perfect and improved.

Anhui Province plans to renovate 871 old communities this year, involving 259,000 households.

According to the plan, its "basic" transformation mainly focuses on filling the functional shortcomings of the community, demolishing illegal buildings, and solving the needs of water supply, drainage, gas supply, power supply, roads, communications (including fiber optics to the home), parking, etc.; "complete type"

"" is mainly about the installation of elevators, house maintenance and renovation, supporting parking lots and charging piles, activity facilities, property services, smart security facilities, etc.; while the "enhanced type" is mainly aimed at public services and public environment.

Including the addition of community elderly care, childcare, medical care, housekeeping, sports facilities, smart envelope (express) boxes and other convenient facilities.

In terms of specific progress, each province has different progress.

According to the website of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, Jilin Province is accelerating the establishment of an old community renovation project management system and has completed the preparation of a technical guidance manual (basic facilities) for the renovation of old urban communities.

Heilongjiang recently held a video conference to promote the renovation of old residential areas across the province, and the renovation of local old residential areas has entered the bidding and construction stage.

A reporter from the 21st Century Business Herald learned that various regions are still promoting a new round of thorough surveys of old communities.

Beijing carried out a thorough survey of old communities in the city in September 2017. In the latest "2020 Comprehensive Improvement Work Plan for Old Residential Areas", Beijing once again proposed to conduct a comprehensive survey of old communities and basically build a database of old communities.

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An official from the housing and construction department in a central provincial capital city told 21st Century Business Herald that the local area began to promote comprehensive environmental improvements in old residential areas in 2012 and has conducted multiple surveys.

However, a new round of census of old communities started at the end of March this year, mainly to provide local decision-making basis for the next phase of renovation of old communities and to establish relevant project databases.

Investment intensities vary from place to place in the renovation of old communities. Where the money comes from and where it goes is the biggest concern for all walks of life.

The State Council executive meeting held on April 14 pointed out that promoting the renovation of old communities is an important measure to expand domestic demand.

Starting from 2019, the renovation of old urban communities will be included in the affordable housing project, and central subsidy funds will be arranged to support it.

Judging from the renovation standards announced by various places, the average investment intensity in the renovation of old communities varies.

According to statistics from Bank of China Securities, four provinces across the country, namely Anhui, Hebei, Guizhou and Qinghai, have announced specific investment plans.

Among them, Anhui Province’s 2020 urban old community renovation plan involves a total of 259,691 households. The province’s estimated total investment is 3,299.699 million yuan, with an average of 12,700 yuan per household.