The central pension transfer exceeded 7 billion yuan, with Hainan, Anhui, Ningxia, Xinjiang, Qinghai, Tianjin, Shaanxi, Henan, Guangxi, Chongqing, Gansu, Hunan, Hebei, Jiangxi, Shanxi, Sichuan, Inner Mongolia, Jilin, Hubei, Heilongjiang, Liaoning and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps as net beneficiaries.
Recently, the Ministry of Finance released the annual budget of the central adjustment fund for 22. According to the data, the central adjustment fund is expected to reach 739.823 billion yuan this year, an increase of 19.523 billion yuan or 17.4% over last year's implementation.
According to this year's budget, 7 provinces are net contributors, 21 provinces and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps are net beneficiaries, and 3 provinces are flat. Among them, four provinces have benefited more than 1 billion yuan, namely Liaoning, Heilongjiang, Hubei and Jilin.
The net beneficiary provinces are generally in a state of high aging, outflow of young people, and pension income is not enough, especially in Northeast China. The data shows that Liaoning benefited the most, reaching 55.558 billion yuan, while Heilongjiang benefited 48.556 billion yuan and Jilin benefited 14.519 billion yuan.
expanding information
reasons for the net benefit of pension in northeast China:
Yi Baozhong, a professor at Northeast Asia Research Institute of Jilin University, analyzed that in recent years, the population outflow in northeast China was mainly young and middle-aged, especially many people went to work in developed areas in the southeast coast after graduating from college, leaving behind a relatively high degree of aging.
The data shows that there is a net outflow of population in the three northeastern provinces when the birth rate and natural growth rate are low. In 219, there were 179,9 net outflows from Heilongjiang, 11,3 net outflows from Jilin and 41,1 net outflows from Liaoning.
On the other hand, the urbanization in Northeast China was earlier. Yi Baozhong said that in the past, the industrial sectors in Northeast China were mainly state-owned enterprises, and the base for receiving pensions was particularly large, which was also very large in the whole country. In recent years, in the process of marketization, the state-owned enterprises in Northeast China have been hit hard, some have been restructured, and some have gone bankrupt, which directly led to an increasingly heavy pension burden.
In addition, the "migratory bird" pension in Northeast China has also aggravated the local economic pressure. Many people choose to go to the south to support their old age, or go to their children to receive pensions but not spend in Northeast China, which has also had a great impact on the tertiary industry in Northeast China.
China. com-Central pension adjustment exceeds 7 billion yuan: Guangdong contributes the most.