Editor: Xinxin
Soong Ching Ling: Vice Chairman People's Republic of China (PRC), Honorary Chairman, Vice Chairman of the 4th and 5th the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), and Vice Chairman of the 2nd China People's Political Consultative Conference. A famous revolutionary and politician. Also known as Song Qinglin. Originally from Wenchang, Guangdong, I was born in Shanghai.
19 13 graduated from Wesleyan women's college in Georgia, USA, with a bachelor of arts degree. In the same year; Returned to China, served as Sun Yat-sen's secretary, joined the democratic revolution with Sun Yat-sen, and later joined the China Revolutionary Party. 1925 married Sun Yat-sen in Tokyo, Japan, became Sun Yat-sen's close comrade-in-arms and right-hand man, and did a lot of work for the first cooperation between the two sides.
1925 After Sun Yat-sen's death, she adhered to Sun Yat-sen's three major policies of Russia, alliance and assistance to the peasants and workers, and was elected as the second, third, fourth and sixth executive members of the Kuomintang Central Committee and the fifth alternate executive member of the Central Committee. After the "April 12th" counter-revolutionary coup, they, together with the Kuomintang leftists, published many telegrams, statements and declarations exposing and opposing the defections of Chiang Kai-shek and Wang Ching-wei. 1927 to 193 1 during his stay in Soviet Europe, he participated in the international anti-imperialist and peace-defending movement, was elected honorary chairman of the international anti-imperialist league congress twice, and later became one of the main leaders of the world anti-fascist Committee.
After returning home, he actively supported China's idea of establishing an anti-Japanese national united front. In Shanghai, he joined the China League for the Protection of Civil Rights and served as the chairman of the National Executive Committee, protecting and saving a large number of China party member and patriotic Democrats. 1935, He Xiangning and others took the lead in responding to the "August 1st Declaration" issued by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, and then participated in the establishment of the National Salvation Federation.
1938, the Alliance for the Defence of China was established in Hongkong to publicize the idea of cooperation, unity and anti-Japanese to international friendly people and overseas Chinese. After War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory, he returned to Shanghai, founded the China Welfare Foundation and served as its chairman. He gave great material help to China and the People's Liberation Army in the War of Liberation. 1948 was the honorary chairman of the Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang. 1949 participated in the first national political consultative conference initiated by China and was elected as the vice chairman of the Central People's Government.
Since its founding, People's Republic of China (PRC) has served as vice-president and president of the Sino-Soviet Friendship Association, honorary chairman of the first, second, third and fourth sessions of the All-China Women's Federation, chairman of the Executive Committee of the China People's Relief General Association, chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People for the Defence of Children, vice-chairman of the first, fourth and fifth sessions of the National People's Congress, vice-chairman of the second China People's Political Consultative Conference and vice-chairman People's Republic of China (PRC).
He participated in many international activities on behalf of his country, and was elected as a member of the Executive Board of the World Peace and Defense Committee and chairman of the Asia-Pacific Peace Liaison Committee. 198 1 joined the China * * * production party and served as honorary chairman of People's Republic of China (PRC) in the same year. His major works include Struggle for a New China. 198 1 died in may.
Cai Chang; Vice Chairman of the Fourth and Fifth the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC). Outstanding proletarian revolutionist, pioneer and outstanding leader of women's movement in China, famous activist of international progressive women's movement, Hunan Xiangxiang (now Shuangfeng County). Formerly known as Xi' an Xi.
19 15 entered Changsha Nan Zhou normal school for women, 19 16 graduated and stayed in school to teach, 19 19 co-sponsored Nan Zhou women's work-study program in France and Hunan women's work-study program association with Xiang Jingyu. In the same year, I went to France to work and study. 1920, join Xinmin Society and Engineering World Society; 1922 to join the China socialist youth league (European branch); 1923, became the official party member of China * * * production party.
1924 went to Moscow Oriental University to study. The following year, he returned to China and served as deputy secretary of the Women's Committee of Guangdong and Guangxi District Committee. Under the leadership of He Xiangning, he served as director of the Women's Department of the Kuomintang Central Committee and academic director of the Women's Movement Workshop. During the Northern Expedition, she successively served as the Minister of Women's Department of Jiangxi Provincial Committee, the Minister of Propaganda Department of the Political Department of the Northern Expedition Army, and the Minister of Women's Department of Hubei Provincial Committee. After the failure of the Great Revolution, she served as a member of the Central Women's Committee in Shanghai and Hong Kong and worked in the Women's Department of Guangdong Provincial Committee. 1928 attended the sixth national congress of China.
193 1 went to Jiangxi central revolutionary base area, and served as director of organization department of Jiangxi provincial party Committee, director of white area work department and women's department, and chairman of Jiangxi workers and peasants procuratorial Committee. 1934 1 was elected as a member of the Central Executive Committee of the Chinese Soviet Union. 1934 10 participated in the world-famous 25,000-mile long March. After arriving in northern Shaanxi, she served as a member of Shaanxi-Gansu Provincial Committee, minister of United Front Work Department of Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region Government, minister of organization department and minister of women's department.
194 1 served as acting secretary of the central women's Committee and later secretary. 1943 drafted the Decision of the CPC Central Committee of China Producers on the Current Policy of Women's Work in the Anti-Japanese Base Areas, put forward a new direction of women's work centered on production, corrected Wang Ming's subjectivism and formalism mistakes in the field of women's work, and opened up a new situation in the women's movement. 1945 attended the Seventh National Congress of China and was elected as a member of the Central Committee. 1946, the Women's Federation of the Northeast Liberated Area was established to guide the women's work in the land reform in Northeast China and served as the secretary of the Northeast Bureau of the Central Committee. In the same year, he was elected as the director of the International Democratic Women's Federation, and was elected as the sixth executive member, standing committee member and minister of women workers' department of the All-China Federation of Trade Unions at the sixth national labor conference from 65438 to 0948. In the same year, she was elected as the vice chairman of the International Democratic Women's Federation.
1949 spring, presided over the first national women's congress and was elected as the president of the All-China Women's Federation. In the same year, he attended the first plenary session of China People's Political Consultative Conference and was elected as a member of the Central People's Government. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he served as the first, second and third president of the All-China Women's Federation and the fourth honorary president. He is a member of the 8th, 9th, 10th and 11th Central Committee, a member of the 1st, 2nd and 3rd the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), and a vice-chairman of the 4th and 5th National People's Congress. 1990 died in September 1 1.
He Xiangning: Vice Chairman of the 2nd and 3rd the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) and Vice Chairman of the 2nd and 3rd Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. China Kuomintang left-wing outstanding representative, famous political activist and painter. Formerly known as Jian, also known as Rui Jian, alias Shuangqing landlord. Nanhai, Guangdong, was born in Hong Kong.
1897 married Liao in Guangzhou, 1902 sold her dowry to help her husband study in Japan, and went to Japan in the winter of the same year. /kloc-in the spring of 0/903, he entered the preparatory course of Mubai Women's University in Tokyo, and then transferred to the preparatory course of Women's Teachers College, and met Sun Yat-sen in the same year.
1905 joined the Chinese League. In September of the same year, Liao was introduced to join the Chinese League. 1906 entered the natural history department of Mu Bai Women's University, and 1908 transferred to the senior department of the hometown women's art school. After graduation, I returned to Hong Kong from Japan to participate in Sun Yat-sen's revolutionary activities. 19 13 After the failure of the "Second Revolution", my family went to Japan. 19 14 joined the revolutionary party of China in Tokyo and actively participated in the movement for the protection of Yuan (World Expo). 1920, served as the director-general of Guangdong Military Comfort Association. 1924 resolutely support sun yat-sen's revolutionary program of the new three people's principles and reorganize the China Kuomintang.
1926 was elected executive member of the Kuomintang Central Committee, minister of women's affairs and member of Guangdong provincial government. He presided over women's work in Guangdong, founded the "strike women's reading club", initiated and organized the preparatory meeting to help Haifeng farmers' self-defense forces, the training class for military female rescuers, the women's movement workshop and the women's Federation of all walks of life in China to support the Northern Expedition. 1927 After Chiang Kai-shek rebelled against the revolution, he resigned from all posts in the Kuomintang government and fought against Chiang Kai-shek.
1935, Soong Ching Ling and others took the lead in responding to the "August 1st Declaration" issued by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in China, and served as directors of national salvation associations from all walks of life. During the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he responded to the call of the anti-Japanese national united front put forward by China's * * * production party and engaged in the anti-Japanese democratic movement. After the "Southern Anhui Incident", a declaration was issued to severely criticize Chiang Kai-shek's plot to instigate the civil war. 1947 participated in the organization of the revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang and engaged in anti-Chiang dictatorship activities.
1949 attended the first plenary session of China people's political consultative conference. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he served as a member of the Central People's Government, vice-chairman of the Second and Third the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), vice-chairman of the Second and Third China People's Political Consultative Conference, director of the Overseas Chinese Affairs Commission, honorary chairman of the First, Second and Third All-China Women's Federation, vice-chairman and chairman of the Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Nationalist Party, and chairman of the China Artists Association. Good at poetry and Chinese painting. There is a collection of He Xiangning's poems and paintings. 1972 died in September.
Chen; Vice Chairman of the Seventh and Eighth the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC). Han nationality, Qingtian, Zhejiang, high school culture. /kloc-0 joined the China * * * production party in June, 938.
1938 to 1945, first studied in Yan' an kangda university, then served as a military assistant in the training department of the third detachment, a staff officer in the guard fifth regiment of the left-behind corps in Yan' an, a staff officer in the education department of the corps headquarters, a researcher in the military research office of the corps, a director and instructor of the family hostel of the logistics department of Yan' an joint defense headquarters, and a secretary of the economic construction department of the logistics department. 1945 to 1950, served as staff officer of the first division of Jehol Military Region, political assistant of Northeast Railway General Administration, Commissioner of Muling Coal Mine, president of Northeast Railway Nursery School and vice president of Zhongchang Railway Central Hospital. 1950 to 197 1, successively served as the head of the propaganda group of the political department of Northeast Railway, the deputy head of the propaganda group of the political department of the Ministry of Railways, the deputy director and director of the Transportation Bureau of the State Planning Commission, the deputy director of the complete set department of the General Administration of Foreign Economic Relations, and the deputy director of the Third Bureau of the Foreign Economic Liaison Committee. 197 1 to 1988, successively served as deputy director of the international liaison department, deputy head of the party's core group, minister, secretary of the party group, vice premier the State Council, director of the state family planning commission, director of the central patriotic health campaign committee, leader of the national leading group for caring for children, leader of the the State Council leading group for tourism, minister of foreign economic relations and trade, secretary of the party group, state councilor, and minister of foreign trade. President, Party Secretary and Chairman of the People's Bank of China, Honorary Chairman of the Board of Directors of Bank of China, Member of the Central Financial and Economic Leading Group, 1988 to 1993 Chairman and Party Secretary of the 6th All-China Women's Federation, Honorary Chairman of the Board of Directors of Bank of China, 1993 to 1998 Honorary Chairman of the 8th All-China Women's Federation,
He is a deputy to the 5th, 7th and 8th National People's Congress, vice chairman of the 7th the NPC Standing Committee, chairman of NPC Financial and Economic Committee, vice chairman of the 8th the NPC Standing Committee, member of the 10th, 11th, 12th, 13th and 14th Central Committee, and the 11th and 12th Alternate member of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee.
Peng Peiyun; Vice Chairman of the Ninth the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC). Han nationality, a native of Liuyang, Hunan, 1946 joined the China * * * production party, 1945 joined the work, university culture.
1945 to 1947, successively joined the "Democratic Youth League" in the Department of Sociology of Southwest Associated University and the Foreign Languages Department of Nanjing Jinling University. 1947 to 1949 studied in the sociology department of Tsinghua University, and served as secretary and member of the underground party branch. Go to school in the Organization Department of Beijing Municipal Committee of * *? 1953 to 1959 served as the standing Committee member and office director of the Party School Committee of Beijing Higher Committee, 1959 to 1964 served as the head of the university group of the Scientific Work Department of Beijing Higher Committee, and 1964 to 1966 served as the member of the Working Committee of Beijing Higher Committee. Secretary, 1966 to 1973 was persecuted during the "cultural revolution" and sent to work later, 1975 to 1977 worked in the propaganda group of the political department of Peking University, and 1977 to 1978 worked as a Beijing chemical industry. 1978 to 1979 was the first person in charge of the state science and technology commission, 1979 to 1982 was the director of the policy research office of the Ministry of Education and a member of the party group, 1982 to 1985 was the deputy minister of education and a member of the party group, 650. 1988 to 1993 served as director and party secretary of the state family planning commission; From 1993 to 1998, he served as state councilor and working committee for children in the State Council and the State Council. 1993- 1997 served as the party secretary of the state family planning commission, and 1998 held the current post.
Money; Vice Chairman of the 7th, 8th and 9th Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, former Minister of Water Resources. Han nationality, Jiaxing, Zhejiang. Majoring in civil engineering at Shanghai Datong University, 194 1 Join the China * * * Production Party and take part in the work. Academician of China Academy of Engineering.
1939- 1942 studied in the civil engineering department of Shanghai Datong University and joined the Shanghai underground party. He used to be a member of the party group of mass organizations in Datong University and secretary of the branch of Institute of Technology. 1942 to 1945, served as a cultural teacher of the Party Committee in Huaibei area, a teacher of Huanan Branch of Fengxian Middle School in 450, Huaibei City, and a secretary of the Party branch, and the head of the water conservancy department of Huaibei Administrative Office. 1945 to 1948, successively served as the director of the engineering department of the Water Resources Bureau of the Jiangsu-Anhui Border Region, the director of the transportation department of the East China Military Region and the director of the front engineering department. 1948 to 1950 served as deputy director and party secretary of the Yellow River Bureau of Shandong Province. 1950 to 1952 served as deputy minister of water resources of East China Military and Political Commission and deputy minister of engineering department of Huaihe River Governance Commission. 1952 to 1967, successively served as vice minister of water resources, member of the party group, vice minister of water resources and electric power, and deputy secretary of the party group. From 1967 to 1970, it was hit by the Cultural Revolution. 1974 to 1988 served as Minister of Water Resources and Party Secretary of the Ministry of Water Resources. 1988 Up to now, he has served as the vice chairman and member of the leading group of China People's Political Consultative Conference. 1997 was elected as an academician of China Academy of Engineering.
He is a member of the 10th, 11th, 12th, 13th and 14th the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, and vice chairman of the 7th, 8th and 9th China People's Political Consultative Conference.
Kang Keqing; Vice Chairman of the Fifth, Sixth and Seventh China People's Political Consultative Conference. Outstanding leader of China women's movement, proletarian revolutionist, social and political activist. People from Wan 'an, Jiangxi.
1926, joined the youth league of China * * * Production Party, and served as the permanent secretary of Wan 'an Luotangwan Women's Federation and the inspector of wanan county. 1928 Go to Jinggangshan to join the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants. 1929 Marry Zhu De.
193 1, changed to China * * * production party party member. 1932 captain of the women's volunteer army directly under the general command of Ren Hongjun, Ruijin, Jiangxi Province, and political instructor of the directly affiliated team. 1934 was elected as an alternate member of the Executive Committee of the Chinese Soviet Provisional Central Government. In the same year, 65438+ 10 to 1936, 65438+ 10 participated in the 25,000-mile long March and crossed the grassland three times, which went through hardships. Together with Comrade Zhu De, she resolutely opposes right-wing separatism.
1936 secretary of the party branch of the Party School of the Fourth Army of Ren Hongjun. War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression studied in Yan 'an Anti-Japanese Military and Political University and the Central Party School during the War of Liberation. Directly under the authority, head of the Eighth Route Army General Command, director of the Political Department, secretary of the General Party Branch and director of the Women's Salvation Association in southeastern Shanxi. He is a representative of the Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China. 1949 attended the first national women's congress and the first plenary session of China people's political consultative conference. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he served as the Minister of Child Welfare Department of the All-China Women's Federation, the 1st to 5th Standing Committee of the All-China Women's Federation, the 2nd Secretariat Secretary, the 3rd Vice Chairman, the 4th and 5th Chairpersons and the 6th Honorary Chairman.
Secretary-General, Vice-Chairman and Chairman of the Chinese People's National Committee for the Defence of Children, Honorary Chairman of china welfare institute, Director of the National Coordination Committee for Children's Work, President of the China Children and Teenagers Foundation and Chairman of Soong Ching Ling Foundation. He is a representative of the 7th, 8th, 9th, 10th and 13th National Congresses of the CPC and a member of the 11th and 12th Central Committee. Deputies to the First to the Sixth National People's Congress, and members of the Fourth and Fifth the NPC Standing Committee; Member of the Second and Third CPPCC, the Fourth Standing Committee, and the Fifth, Sixth and Seventh Vice-Chairmen. 1992 died on April 23rd.
Deng; Vice Chairman of the 4th and 5th the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) and Chairman of the 6th Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. China proletarian revolutionist, politician, famous social activist and pioneer of women's movement. Originally known as Deng, also known as Deng Yongtong and Deng, it was later renamed No.1 and so on. My ancestral home is Guangshan, Henan, and I was born in Nanning, Guangxi.
He lost his father when he was a child and lived a poor life by relying on his mother to practice medicine and teach. 19 19 During the May 4th Movement, in response to the initiative of Guo Longzhen, who was still studying in Tianjin Zhili No.2 Women's Normal School, he participated in the establishment of Tianjin Women's Patriotic Comrades' Association and was elected as the captain of the lecture team, leading the team members to carry out anti-imperialist patriotic propaganda activities in the streets, organizing the progressive student group-the Enlightenment Society together with Zhou Enlai and others, and participating in and organizing the patriotic movement of Tianjin students.
/kloc-in the autumn of 0/920, I worked as a teacher in the primary school attached to Beijing Normal University. 1923 organized the feminist movement alliance, 1924 participated in the organization of the China Socialist Youth League. At the beginning of 1925, members of China Socialist Youth League moved to China to produce party member. Married Zhou Enlai in the same year. During the Great Revolution, she successively served as Minister of Women's Department of Tianjin prefectural committee, member and Minister of Women's Department of Guangdong and Guangxi prefectural committees, and secretary of the Central Women's Committee. In the first period of cooperation between the two countries, he joined the Kuomintang in his personal capacity and was elected as the executive member of the rear central Committee at the second national congress of the Kuomintang.
During the Agrarian Revolutionary War, he first worked in secret in the Party Central Committee in Shanghai, then served as the Secretary General of the Central Bureau in the Central Soviet Area of Jiangxi, and participated in the world-famous 25,000-mile Long March. During War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's time, he served as a member of the Women's Committee of the Central Changjiang Bureau, the Women's Committee of the Central Nanfang Bureau, and the China delegation in Chongqing and Nanjing, engaged in the work of the anti-Japanese national United front, mobilized women to participate in the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and democratic political movements, organized women from all walks of life to participate in wartime parenting meetings, and rescued and accommodated children who fled to the rear. He was elected as a member of the China Branch of the International Anti-aggression Movement Congress and a member of Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, and made unremitting efforts to persist in unity and resistance to capitulation and secession.
1945 was elected as the member of the 7th Central Committee of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China. In the same year, he served as deputy secretary of the Central Women's Committee. 1946 as a member of the China delegation, participated in the political consultative conference convened by the Kuomintang authorities and strived for peace and democracy in Chongqing, Nanjing and Shanghai. /kloc-returned to Yan' an in 0/947, and served as a member of the Central Rear Working Committee and acting secretary of the Central Women's Committee. 1949 was elected as the vice-chairman and deputy secretary of the party group of the All-China Women's Federation at the first national women's congress in China. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he served as vice-chairman of the First to Third All-China Women's Federation, deputy secretary of the Party Group, honorary chairman of the Fourth Women's Federation, vice-chairman of the National Committee for the Defence of Children, and honorary president of the Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries.
He was elected as a member of the 8th-12th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the 11th-12th members of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, the 2nd Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the 1st-3rd the NPC Standing Committee, the 4th-5th the NPC Standing Committee, the 1st China People's Political Consultative Conference Standing Committee and the 6th Chairman. The annual report of 1992 died on average in July of 12.
Wu Yi; State Councilor, Director of the the State Council Working Committee on Women and Children, former Minister of Foreign Economic Relations and Trade Cooperation. A native of Wuhan, Hubei, Han nationality, 1962 joined the China * * * production party and joined the work in the same year. He graduated from the Oil Refining Department of Beijing Petroleum Institute with a university degree and is a senior engineer.
1956 to 1962 studied in the Department of National Defense of Northwest Institute of Technology and the Department of Petroleum Refining of Beijing Petroleum Institute. 1962 to 1965 as workshop technician and office officer of political department of Lanzhou Refinery. 1965 to 1967, technician of production department of production technology department of Ministry of Petroleum Industry, 1967 to 1983, technician of Beijing Dongfanghong Refinery; Deputy section chief, section chief, deputy chief engineer and deputy director of technical department. 1983 to 1988 served as deputy manager and party secretary of Beijing Yanshan Petrochemical Company. Vice Mayor of Beijing 1988 to 199 1 year. 199 1 to 1993 served as deputy minister of the Ministry of foreign economic relations and trade cooperation and deputy secretary of the party group. 1993 1997 minister of foreign economic relations and trade cooperation and secretary of the party group. 1997 to 1998, members of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, Minister of Foreign Economic Relations and Trade Cooperation and Party Secretary. 1998 so far, he has served as state councilor of Alternate member of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee and the State Council.
He is a member of the 13th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, 14th Central Committee, 15th Central Committee and 13th members of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee.
He Luli; Vice Chairman of the Ninth National People's Congress and Vice Chairman of the Eighth China People's Political Consultative Conference. Han nationality, a native of Heze, Shandong Province, a member of the Chinese Revolutionary Committee, graduated from the Medical Department of Beijing Medical College with a university degree, and is the deputy chief physician.
/kloc-When he was 0/2 years old, he came to Beijing with his father He Siyuan (then mayor of Beijing). 1952 to 1957 studied in the medical department of Beijing Medical College. 1957- 1984 resident of Beijing Children's Hospital, resident of Beijing Xicheng District Children's Hospital, attending physician, director and deputy director of Beijing Second Hospital. 1984 to 1988 served as deputy head of Xicheng district. 1988 turn 1996 Vice Mayor of Beijing and Chairman of the Central Committee of the Chinese Revolutionary Committee. 1March, 1998, was elected as the vice chairman of the 9th the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC).
He was a member of the Standing Committee of the 7th and 8th China People's Political Consultative Conference, and was elected as the vice-chairman of the 4th National People's Political Consultative Conference of the 8th All-China Women's Federation, as well as a member and vice-chairman of the Standing Committee of the 7th All-China Women's Federation.
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