In the summer of 1912 (the first year of the Republic of China), he was born in a big feudal family in rural areas in Zhenhai County, Zhejiang Province, more than 1 miles away from the city. This family has been doing business for generations, supplemented by farming and reading. Her grandfather owns a wood shop, a pig shop and a money house in Ningbo, and also employs more than 8 acres of dry land in this village. Her father has four brothers, the third, and five sisters. Father and uncle run banks and department stores in Hankou. My mother is a simple, honest and quiet rural woman.

At the age of seven, she began to study in a village primary school. After six years of primary education, she was sensible and had a certain ability to distinguish right from wrong. When she saw that her mother was bullied by her in-laws or others, she spoke out for her mother and argued with each other confidently, so she was not loved by her elders and was regarded as a "rebel" in the family by them. Even her peers dare not approach her. Only her father likes this straightforward and enterprising daughter best.

After graduating from primary school, her father took her to Shanghai and sent her to an American-run "Manmohan Church Girls' Middle School" in the suburbs of Shanghai. At that time, it was the time when the patriotic revolutionary movement shocked the whole country after the May 3th tragedy. Many young students demonstrated and gave speeches in the streets, denouncing the imperialist aggression against China and the reactionary Beiyang warlord government's traitorous behavior. On March 18th, 1926, an appalling March 18th tragedy happened in Beijing, which was created by the Duan Qirui government. When the news reached Shanghai, Fei Jun was extremely indignant. She organized some patriotic classmates to take to the streets and was severely reprimanded and stopped by the school. She was so angry that she cried at her desk, crying and shouting: "What kind of love and freedom is completely deceptive!" The students didn't know how to comfort her. In July of the same year, the National Revolutionary Army swore to the Northern Expedition, entered Shanghai in March 1927, and the school was closed. Fei Jun was ecstatic, like a bird rushing out of the cage, running into the street and shouting slogans such as "Welcome the Northern Expeditionary Army", "Down with imperialism" and "Down with warlords". Since then, she has asked around which school has made progress. With the recommendation of many students, she decided to apply for "China Public School Affiliated to Wusong Town". She initiated the establishment of a student union in the school and made a case in education bureau of shanghai. For this reason, she was jealous of the autocratic and stubborn headmaster and the teachers who followed her. They always wanted to find fault with her and pull out this "thorn in her side". However, Fei Jun, who studies hard, gets excellent grades, ranks among the best in every exam and enjoys high prestige among students, is helpless.

Fei Jun went through exercise in an extremely complicated environment with various pressures. He finally spent two years and set foot on the society in 193. At first, she worked as a head nurse in Nanjing private Jisheng Hospital. After half a year's internship, she returned to Shanghai and worked as a midwife in obstetrics and gynecology at Catholic Sacred Heart Hospital. Later, he returned to Nanjing and was introduced by a friend to work in Kangji Hospital.

On January 28th, 1932, insatiable Japanese militarist robbers launched a new war of aggression in Shanghai. The impassioned people of the Chinese nation and the heroic soldiers of the 19th Route Army who bravely fought against the enemy made Fei Jun see the backbone of the Chinese nation. At that time, the hospital director fled Shanghai, and the hospital was leaderless. Fei Jun resolutely stepped forward, organized some patriotic medical staff, set up an "ambulance team", braved the bullets and went to Zhabei, Jiangwan and Wusong to rescue the wounded and sick. She saw with her own eyes the bodies of heroes who were still struggling to kill the enemy covered in blood, martyrs who fell in a pool of blood and died for the country, and refugees who were ruined by war and lived on the streets along the way. The 19th Route Army fought the enemy's 1, people with less than 5, troops. Fighting against the new weapons of the Japanese invaders with simple guns for more than 3 days shocked China and foreign countries and aroused the self-confidence of China people.

One afternoon in the spring of p>1933, a special patient came to Kangji Hospital. He Guiyan (Yao Zu), the deputy chief of staff of the General Staff Department of the Military Commission of the National Government, was the dean's fellow countryman. He came to the hospital for neurasthenia. Through contact and conversation, Fei Jun feels that although this person is introverted, she is generous and similar to her own personality, and she has an extraordinary temperament, elegant and funny speech, shy and generous manner, and she has a hazy love in her heart. After that, He Yaozu generously funded Fei Jun, and she and another female classmate opened the "Liangyou Obstetrics Hospital" in Nanjing. The following year (1934), in order to improve Fei Jun's qualifications and technical level, she was helped to enter Shanghai Southeast Medical College for further study. He Yaozu is so concerned and considerate, Fei Jun is determined to commit herself to each other. She asked her father's advice several times, but he refused on the grounds that he had a wife and was 23 years old. At the same time, many relatives and friends also dissuaded them. After a fierce ideological struggle, she finally decided to take charge of her own destiny. In the spring of 1934, she married He Yaozu decisively, but she left home on her own and did not live with her first wife.

In February, 1935, He Yaozu was ordered to send an envoy to Turkey. Fei Jun left Southeast Medical College, which was only half a year away from graduation, and went abroad with He He. Together, they traveled to more than 1 countries in Europe. During this period, her greatest achievement is: her horizons have been broadened, her knowledge has been enriched, and her experience has increased. At the same time, I also realized that because China was poor and backward, and the government was corrupt and incompetent at that time, China people were despised and bullied by foreigners wherever they went. In August, 1936, Mr. and Mrs. Feijun returned to China via the United States. In the spring of 1937, He Yaozu became the chairman of Gansu Province and the director of Lanzhou Hangyuan. In June of the same year, Fei Jun lived in Lanzhou with his second son Renti. Less than a month later, the Lugouqiao Incident broke out. On August 13th, the Japanese invaders attacked Shanghai again. With the cooperation of the state, the people of China started an arduous War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. Soon, Mr. He Xiangning organized a "Women's Anti-Japanese Support Club" in Shanghai, and called on the wives of provincial presidents to attend. Fei Jun responded first and actively ran for a sign. However, many activists who participated in the association were disturbed and destroyed by Kuomintang political workers when they carried out activities in various provinces, and Fei Jun was extremely angry.

at that time, the representatives of China * * * production party in Lanzhou were Xie Juezai and Peng Jiajiang. Because Xie Lao and He Yaozu are small townsmen, they will come to HeChu for a chat every night, and every talk will involve the relationship between the two parties and the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression issue. Although the two men have their own opinions and argue endlessly, sometimes they argue until their faces turn red and even shout loudly, but it does not affect their feelings. Fei Jun always sits and listens with curiosity. Xie Lao's talk is like running water, clear, smooth, frank, vivid and convincing. Over time, Fei Jun began to have a certain understanding of China's * * * production party and its anti-Japanese national United front policy, and he also saw the corruption and fascist nature of the Kuomintang regime more clearly. Thus sprouted the idea of pursuing progress. At that time, although He Yaozu's political views were partial to the Kuomintang, he was still willing to help the liberated areas behind enemy lines. For example, in the name of social welfare foundation, Soong Ching Ling used civil aviation planes to transport a large number of materials and food to the liberated areas behind enemy lines through Lanzhou several times. According to Chiang Kai-shek's instructions, this kind of aircraft must be reported to him for approval before it can be released, but He always releases it without asking. The communication between He and Xie Lao was detected by the Kuomintang secret service in Lanzhou at that time and tipped off Chiang Kai-shek. He laughed it off when he learned it.

On December 13th, 1937, Nanjing fell, and Fei Jun arrived in Wuhan with him. Soon, she followed He to Guizhou and transferred from Guizhou to Chongqing. With the sympathy and support of He, she resolutely assumed the leadership of the "Refugee Women's Service Corps" and realized her desire to contribute to the anti-Japanese national salvation. At that time, the struggle was very sharp, there were a lot of spies, and progressives would be in danger at any time. However, because of her protection as Mrs. He Yaozu, she didn't shy away from complaining, and she was not afraid of sacrifice, and she opened the situation drastically, which made the spy dare not act rashly.

in December, 1938, Zhou Enlai and Deng Yingchao arrived in Chongqing, but they couldn't find a suitable residence for a while. After learning about this situation from Hu Xiufeng, Fei Jun immediately negotiated with the owner of No.5 Zengjiayan, and obtained the owner's consent to vacate the rooms on the first and third floors for Zhou Enlai and Sister Deng. In this way, Mr. and Mrs. Zhou Enlai and the Refugee Women's Service Group live in the same building, upstairs and downstairs, and often have opportunities to contact. Soon, she joined the "Sino-Soviet Cultural Association" and met famous Democrats such as Shi Liang, Liu Qingyang, Shen Zijiu, Li Dequan and Cao Mengjun. Her social activities became more frequent and her contacts became wider. She followed Zhou Enlai's instructions and actively campaigned for the expansion of the anti-Japanese national united front. She was noticed by Kuomintang spies for a long time, but the spies were afraid to touch her easily because of He Yaozu. He Yaozu also heard about this and dissuaded her many times, but she didn't agree. Sometimes he loses his temper and she ignores it. In order to win her over, the Kuomintang once persuaded her to fill out an application for joining the Kuomintang through He Yaozu. Although He Yaozu and Fei Jun had differences in their ideological and political positions, he did not force Fei Jun to listen to his ideas, but he respected his will very much. He frankly told those who advised Fei Jun to join the Kuomintang: "Faith is personal freedom, and I can't force her to do what she doesn't want to do."

in April, 194, He Yaozu was transferred to the position of the first director of the attendants' room of the Military Commission, and the Standing Committee and Secretary-General of the Economic Conference and National General Mobilization Conference of the Executive Yuan of the National Government. Attendant room is a confidential department dedicated to serving Chiang Kai-shek. It is not only the "liaison station" between Chiang Kai-shek and his subordinates, but also the "processing factory" of the Kuomintang's major policies. It holds great power. It can be seen that Chiang Kai-shek was in favor of He Yaozu at that time. It was under this umbrella that Fei Jun actively carried out anti-Japanese and national salvation activities.

Soon after, Shi Liang introduced Fei Jun to Soong Ching Ling, and Song attached great importance to Fei Jun and asked her to help with social welfare relief. In the autumn of 1942, Soong Ching Ling held a fund-raising dance in Qixinggang Shengli Building to help some writers living in poverty in Chongqing at that time. Fei Jun took an active part in the preparations and rushed around to sell tickets, and sold a highest-priced honor ticket to Sun Ke, then president of the Legislative Yuan of the Kuomintang government. On the day of the dance, Soong Ching Ling, Sun Ke, and some Democrats all came to the scene, and the spies dared not move if they wanted to make trouble.

In the winter of p>1942, influenced by Fei Jun, He Yaozu fell out of favor with Chiang Kai-shek, and was reduced from the important position of director of "A Attendant Room" to the mayor of Chongqing, which was a heavy blow to He. Fei Jun tried his best to enlighten her husband. Through a painful ideological struggle, He Yaozu finally got through this period of upset and confusion. He knew Chiang Kai-shek's personality well, so he kept his mind at ease and did not argue with others, and worked as usual in his newly appointed post.

In June, 1943, Fei Jun set up Chongqing Maternity Hospital and started her major. A few years before this, Li Dequan introduced her to people's educationists Tao Xingzhi and Feng Yidai, and she and Feng Yidai helped Tao Xingzhi to set up a school for children with difficulties and promote labor education. This school is a well-known yucai school in China. Influenced by many progressives, Fei Jun is determined to exchange love and dedication for social progress and light.

In p>1945, Fei Jun, together with Deng Yingchao and Li Dequan, initiated and organized the "China Women's Association". As a promoter, she actively United democratic women from all walks of life, promoted the anti-Japanese national salvation movement and strived for democracy. On August 28th, 1945, Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai and Wang Ruofei arrived in Chongqing accompanied by Hurley. On August 31st, Chairman Mao met Liu Yazi, Wang Kunlun, Cao Mengjun, Ni Feijun, etc. in the Zhang Zhizhong residence "Guiyuan" (Chairman Mao actually lived in "Hongyan Village" at that time, that is, the 18th Army's office in Chongqing, which was called "Hongyan Mouth") to exchange views on unity.

more than ten days later, Chairman Mao invited representatives of various women's groups to hold a symposium in the "Guiyuan", and Fei Jun attended on behalf of the "China Women's Association". On October 1th, the two parties ended the 43-day Chongqing negotiations and signed the October 1th Agreement. On October 11th, Chairman Mao returned to Yan 'an.

Before the ink of the October 1th Agreement was dried, Chiang Kai-shek violated the spirit of the Agreement and continued to mobilize a large number of troops to attack the liberated areas in North China and Northeast China. The people of the whole country opposed the civil war and the movement for peace and democracy was in full swing.

At the end of p>1945, He Yaozu was dismissed as the mayor of Chongqing by Chiang Kai-shek and left in the cold.

In February p>1946, Fei Jun's family moved back to Shanghai from Chongqing. In addition to continuing to assist Soong Ching Ling in the work of China Welfare Foundation, she also United progressive women from all walks of life through various channels, developed organizations, and established the "China Women's Association Shanghai Branch".

In July, 1946, Kuomintang spies assassinated two democrats, Mr. Li Gongpu and Mr. Wen Yiduo, in Kunming, and searched and persecuted progressives and students all over the country. Fei Jun's activities have long been noticed, so on the one hand, they openly stopped them, on the other hand, they put pressure on He Yaozu to restrict Fei Jun's activities. Fei Jun didn't listen to He Jun's dissuasion. He was forced to file for divorce. Fei Jun is not surprised by this. She can understand her husband.

Sister Deng patiently comforted Fei Jun and cheered him up again. At the same time, He Yaozu also repented under the criticism, accusation and persuasion of many close relatives and friends, apologized to Fei Jun again and again, and the husband and wife got back together.

In order to ease family conflicts and avoid the surveillance of Kuomintang agents, Fei Jun went to Shanghai Southeast Medical College for further study. After studying in the summer of 1948, he went to work in the Second Joint Logistics General Hospital of the Kuomintang through the introduction of a chief dentist, Hong Ming. The purpose of Fei Jun's work in this hospital is: (1) to treat the sick and wounded, to make extensive contact with Kuomintang officers and soldiers, and to carry out counter-insurgency work with cameras; (2) This hospital has a high level of medical technology and can further improve its own technical level.

After half a year's work, Kuomintang spies noticed her and sent people to the hospital to investigate the people Fei Jun often contacted. Because of her good relationship with the masses, the spy couldn't catch anything and it was difficult to lay hands on her. Until Chiang Kai-shek stepped down, one night after Li Zongren assumed the presidency, the spies went to the hospital to search for Fei Jun twice on charges of being a "party bandit spy", but Shi Fei Jun was not in the hospital and was spared. A few days later, the spy went to arrest again. In advance, Wang Shicheng, the former dean of the hospital, learned the news and told Fei Jun that she and Feng Yidai immediately fled to the home of GeraldTannebaum, an American friend of Soong Ching Ling in the suburbs, so she was not killed.

He Yaozu, because of his close relationship with He Yingqin, was appointed as the Administrative Councillor of the Executive Yuan after Sun Ke became the Executive Dean of the Kuomintang government in He Yingqin, which was just a titular position. He foresaw that the collapse of Chiang Kai-shek's regime was a foregone conclusion. He once persuaded Tang Enbo to follow in Fu Zuoyi's footsteps and take the road of peaceful uprising. At first, Tang Enbo said that he accepted his persuasion, but when he discussed the matter with Tang again soon, Tang's attitude changed. He was afraid that Tang would report to Chiang Kai-shek and flew to Hong Kong in a hurry.

After the liberation of Shanghai in May p>1949, the Ministry of Health of the Second Field Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army took over the Second Joint Logistics General Hospital, and Fei Jun returned to work in the hospital. The Shanghai Municipal People's Government also invited her to attend the Shanghai Municipal People's Congress.

In the summer of p>1949, He Yaozu electrified an uprising in Hongkong and issued an anti-Chiang manifesto. Fei Jun was extremely happy at the news in Shanghai. She laid down her baggage and worked hard.

Soon after, Yang Jie was killed by a Kuomintang spy in Hong Kong, and He Yaozu was in a difficult situation in Hong Kong. Zhou Enlai immediately sent someone to take He Yaozu back to the mainland through contact with Hong Kong people.

After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Ni Feijun served as the service minister of the Shanghai Branch of the Sino-Soviet Friendship Association, the Standing Committee of the Shanghai Women's Federation and the Chairman of the Women's Bond Promotion Committee.