The public institutions directly under the State Council include:

1. Xinhua News Agency

Xinhua News Agency, referred to as Xinhua News Agency, is China’s national news agency and a statutory news regulatory agency. It is also a worldwide modern news agency.

2. Chinese Academy of Sciences

The Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), established in Beijing in November 1949, is the scientific and technological institute of the People’s Republic of China. The highest academic institution, the National Comprehensive Research and Development Center for Natural Sciences and High-Tech. In May 1977, the Department of Philosophy and Social Sciences became independent and reorganized into the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. The Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering are collectively known as the “Two Academies” in China.

3. Chinese Academy of Social Sciences

The Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS) is the highest academic institution and comprehensive research center for philosophy and social science research in China.

4. Chinese Academy of Engineering

The Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE) was established in 1994 and currently has 611 academicians. The Chinese Academy of Engineering is the highest honorary and advisory academic institution in my country's engineering and technology circles. It is composed of academicians. It conducts strategic research on important national engineering science and technology issues, provides decision-making consultation, and is committed to promoting the development of engineering science and technology.

5. Development Research Center of the State Council

The Development Research Center of the State Council of the People's Republic of China is directly under the State Council and studies the overall situation of national economy, social development and reform and opening up. , comprehensive, strategic and long-term issues, policy research and consulting institutions that provide policy suggestions and consultation opinions.

6. National School of Administration

The National School of Administration of the People’s Republic of China is to meet the needs of reform, opening up and socialist modernization. According to the Communist Party of China Based on the resolutions of the Thirteenth National Congress and the First Session of the Seventh National People's Congress, preparations began in 1988 and it was officially established in September 1994.

7. China Earthquake Administration

The China Earthquake Administration manages the nationwide earthquake work and is authorized by the State Council to undertake the administrative law enforcement responsibilities entrusted by the "Law of the People's Republic of China on National Defense and Disaster Mitigation" Public institutions directly under the State Council.

8. China Meteorological Administration

The China Meteorological Administration is an institution directly under the State Council of the People's Republic of China. It is mainly responsible for the government administrative functions of national meteorological work and is responsible for national meteorological work. organizational management.

9. China Banking Regulatory Commission

The China Banking Regulatory Commission is referred to as the China Banking Regulatory Commission (CBRC). It is an institution directly under the State Council.

10. China Securities Regulatory Commission

Since the reform and opening up, with the development of China’s securities market, it is imperative to establish a centralized and unified market supervision system. The Securities Commission of the State Council is the country’s competent authority for unified macro-management of the securities market. The China Securities Regulatory Commission is the regulatory enforcement agency of the Securities Commission of the State Council and regulates the securities market in accordance with laws and regulations.

11. China Insurance Regulatory Commission

The competent authority for commercial insurance in China is also an institution directly under the State Council. The China Insurance Regulatory Commission was established on November 18, 1998. Its basic purpose is to deepen the reform of the financial system, further prevent and resolve financial risks, perform administrative functions under the authorization of the State Council, and uniformly supervise and manage the insurance market in accordance with laws and regulations.

Extended information

The State Council of the People's Republic of China, the Central People's Government, is the executive agency of the highest state power agency and the highest state administrative agency. The State Council is composed of the Prime Minister, Vice Prime Ministers, State Councilors, Ministers of Ministries, Directors of Committees, Auditor General, and Secretary-General. The State Council implements the prime minister's responsibility system. Each department and committee implements the responsibility system of ministers and directors.

The "Notice of the State Council on Institutional Establishment" on March 22, 2018 stipulates that the departmental settings are as follows:

The State Council shall establish a general office, 26 constituent departments of the State Council, and ad hoc departments directly under the State Council institutions (1), institutions directly under the State Council (16), offices of the State Council (2), public institutions directly under the State Council (9), and national bureaus managed by ministries and commissions of the State Council (16).

On March 22, 2018, the State Council’s institutional reform and functional transformation plan was announced. In this reform, the number of ministerial-level agencies of the State Council has been reduced by 8, and the number of deputy-ministerial-level agencies has been reduced by 7.

Reference materials: Baidu Encyclopedia-State Council of the People's Republic of China